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elongate

Who acts: shadows, sun, Our, giraffe, cell, artist · What happens: make, become, elongate, go down, shadow, have · To what, where: something, adjective, elongated neck, elongated faces, dough

«elongate» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: elongate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To make something longer, or to become longer.

markadvclobjxcomppunctccmarkadvmodpunctrootToPARTmakeVERBsomethingPRONlongerADJ,PUNCTorCCONJtoPARTbecomeVERBlongerADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 becomeadvcl
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 makeobj
4longerlongADJDegree=Cmp2 makexcomp
5,,PUNCT_8 becomepunct
6ororCCONJ_8 becomecc
7totoPART_8 becomemark
8becomebecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9longerlongADVDegree=Cmp8 becomeadvmod
10..PUNCT_8 becomepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivesomethinglong propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product
2becometo-infinitivelong propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

elongated (adjective): long and thin, longer than usual.

punctobjpunctpunctamodccconjpunctconjcaseoblpunctrootelongatedVERB(PUNCTadjectiveNOUN)PUNCT:PUNCTlongADJandCCONJthinADJ,PUNCTlongerADJthanADPusualADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1elongatedelongateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2((PUNCT_3 adjectivepunct
3adjectiveadjectiveNOUNNumber=Sing1 elongatedobj
4))PUNCT_3 adjectivepunct
5::PUNCT_6 longpunct
6longlongADJDegree=Pos3 adjectiveamod
7andandCCONJ_8 thincc
8thinthinADJDegree=Pos6 longconj
9,,PUNCT_10 longerpunct
10longerlongADJDegree=Cmp6 longconj
11thanthanADP_12 usualcase
12usualusualADJDegree=Pos10 longerobl
13..PUNCT_1 elongatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1elongateparticipleadjectivetree rules

Example 1

Our shadows elongate as the sun goes down.

nmod:possnsubjmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootOurPRONshadowsNOUNelongateVERBasSCONJtheDETsunNOUNgoesVERBdownADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 shadowsnmod:poss
2shadowsshadowNOUNNumber=Plur3 elongatensubj
3elongateelongateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4asasSCONJ_7 goesmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sundet
6sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing7 goesnsubj
7goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 elongateadvcl
8downdownADV_7 goesadvmod
9..PUNCT_3 elongatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1elongatepresentOur shadowstree rules
2go downpresentthe sundown propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3shadowOurnom shadow «state transitive»: poss=agent

Example 2

A giraffe has an elongated neck.

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootADETgiraffeNOUNhasVERBanDETelongatedVERBneckNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 giraffedet
2giraffegiraffeNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 neckdet
5elongatedelongateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 neckamod
6neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
7..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta giraffea elongated neckvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent neck=Patient
2elongateparticipletree rules

Example 3

The cell elongates before it splits.

detnsubjmarknsubjadvclpunctrootTheDETcellNOUNelongatesVERBbeforeSCONJitPRONsplitsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 celldet
2cellcellNOUNNumber=Sing3 elongatesnsubj
3elongateselongateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4beforebeforeSCONJ_6 splitsmark
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 splitsnsubj
6splitssplitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 elongatesadvcl
7..PUNCT_3 elongatespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1elongatepresentthe celltree rules
2splitpresentcellvn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 4

The artist painted elongated faces.

detnsubjamodobjpunctrootTheDETartistNOUNpaintedVERBelongatedVERBfacesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 artistdet
2artistartistNOUNNumber=Sing3 paintednsubj
3paintedpaintVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4elongatedelongateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 facesamod
5facesfaceNOUNNumber=Plur3 paintedobj
6..PUNCT_3 paintedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paintpastthe artistelongated facesvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent face=Destination
2elongateparticipletree rules

Example 5

Stretch the dough to elongate it.

detobjmarkadvclobjpunctrootStretchVERBtheDETdoughNOUNtoPARTelongateVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StretchstretchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 doughdet
3doughdoughNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stretchobj
4totoPART_5 elongatemark
5elongateelongateVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Stretchadvcl
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 elongateobj
7..PUNCT_1 Stretchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stretchimperativeyou not said herethe doughvn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent dough=Patient
2elongateto-infinitiveyou not said heredoughtree rules

Example 6

An ellipse is like an elongated circle.

detnsubjcopcasedetamodpunctrootAnDETellipseNOUNisAUXlikeADPanDETelongatedVERBcircleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 ellipsedet
2ellipseellipseNOUNNumber=Sing7 circlensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 circlecop
4likelikeADP_7 circlecase
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 circledet
6elongatedelongateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 circleamod
7circlecircleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 circlepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1elongateparticipletree rules
2ispresenta ellipselike a elongated circletree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/elongate/