elongated Who acts: worm, evening sun, oval, elongated neck, giraffe, mirror · What happens: stretch out, have, elongate, cast, be, help · To what, where: long elongated body, elongated shadows, field, giraffe, high leaves, cells
«elongated» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: elongated in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Longer and thinner than usual; stretched out.
nsubj cc case obl punct conj compound:prt punct root Longer ADJ and CCONJ thinner ADJ than ADP usual ADJ ; PUNCT stretched VERB out ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Longer long ADJ Degree=Cmp 3 thinner nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 thinner cc 3 thinner thin ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 4 than than ADP _ 5 usual case 5 usual usual ADJ Degree=Pos 3 thinner obl 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 7 stretched punct 7 stretched stretch VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 thinner conj 8 out out ADP _ 7 stretched compound:prt 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 thinner punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stretch out participle vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 A worm has a long, elongated body.
det nsubj det amod punct amod obj punct root A DET worm NOUN has VERB a DET long ADJ , PUNCT elongated VERB body NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 worm det 2 worm worm NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 body det 5 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 8 body amod 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 long punct 7 elongated elongate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 body amod 8 body body NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a worm a long elongated body vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent body=Patient
2 elongate participle tree rules
Example 2 The evening sun cast elongated shadows across the field.
det compound nsubj amod obj case det obl punct root The DET evening NOUN sun NOUN cast VERB elongated VERB shadows NOUN across ADP the DET field NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 sun det 2 evening evening NOUN Number=Sing 3 sun compound 3 sun sun NOUN Number=Sing 4 cast nsubj 4 cast cast VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 elongated elongate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 shadows amod 6 shadows shadow NOUN Number=Plur 4 cast obj 7 across across ADP _ 9 field case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 field det 9 field field NOUN Number=Sing 4 cast obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 cast punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cast present the evening sun elongated shadows the field vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shadow=Product
2 elongate participle tree rules
Example 3 An oval is like an elongated circle.
det nsubj cop case det amod punct root An DET oval NOUN is AUX like ADP an DET elongated VERB circle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 oval det 2 oval oval NOUN Number=Sing 7 circle nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 circle cop 4 like like ADP _ 7 circle case 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 circle det 6 elongated elongate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 circle amod 7 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 circle punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 elongate participle tree rules
2 is present a oval like a elongated circle tree rules
Example 4 The giraffe's elongated neck helps it reach high leaves.
det nmod:poss case amod nsubj obj xcomp amod obj punct root The DET giraffe NOUN 's PART elongated VERB neck NOUN helps VERB it PRON reach VERB high ADJ leaves NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 giraffe det 2 giraffe giraffe NOUN Number=Sing 5 neck nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 giraffe case 4 elongated elongate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 neck amod 5 neck neck NOUN Number=Sing 6 helps nsubj 6 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 helps obj 8 reach reach VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 helps xcomp 9 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 10 leaves amod 10 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 8 reach obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 elongate participle tree rules
2 help present the giraffe's elongated neck giraffe vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary clause=Theme
3 reach infinitive giraffe not said here high leaves vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent leaf=Theme
Example 5 Some cells are elongated, like long threads.
det nsubj aux:pass punct case amod obl punct root Some DET cells NOUN are AUX elongated VERB , PUNCT like ADP long ADJ threads NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 cells det 2 cells cell NOUN Number=Plur 4 elongated nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 elongated aux:pass 4 elongated elongate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 threads punct 6 like like ADP _ 8 threads case 7 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 8 threads amod 8 threads thread NOUN Number=Plur 4 elongated obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 elongated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 elongate present · passive some cells like long threads tree rules
Example 6 The mirror made our faces look elongated and funny.
det nsubj nmod:poss nsubj ccomp xcomp cc conj punct root The DET mirror NOUN made VERB our PRON faces NOUN look VERB elongated VERB and CCONJ funny ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 mirror det 2 mirror mirror NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 faces nmod:poss 5 faces face NOUN Number=Plur 6 look nsubj 6 look look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 made ccomp 7 elongated elongate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 look xcomp 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 funny cc 9 funny funny ADJ Degree=Pos 7 elongated conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the mirror tree rules
2 look present our faces tree rules
3 elongate participle our faces not said here tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous elongatenext → elongation↑ back to E in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/elongated/