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enclosed

Who acts: you, Enclosed past, high fence, farmer, people, dog · What happens: enclose, mean, surround, put, parcel, find · To what, where: sides, envelope, Enclosed past, fence, something, playground · Speech: someone speaks here

«enclosed» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: enclosed in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Enclosed means surrounded on all sides by walls, a fence or something else.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjccompcasedetoblcaseoblpunctdetconjccconjadvmodpunctrootEnclosedVERBmeansVERBsurroundedVERBonADPallDETsidesNOUNbyADPwallsNOUN,PUNCTaDETfenceNOUNorCCONJsomethingPRONelseADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EnclosedencloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3surroundedsurroundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansccomp
4ononADP_6 sidescase
5allallDETPronType=Tot6 sidesdet
6sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur3 surroundedobl
7bybyADP_8 wallscase
8wallswallNOUNNumber=Plur3 surroundedobl
9,,PUNCT_11 fencepunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 fencedet
11fencefenceNOUNNumber=Sing8 wallsconj
12ororCCONJ_13 somethingcc
13somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind11 fenceconj
14elseelseADV_13 somethingadvmod
15..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1encloseparticiplevn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3surroundparticipleall sidesby walls and a fencevn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Put inside an envelope or parcel together with a letter: «Please find enclosed …» (formal).

Sentence 1: Put inside an envelope or parcel together with a letter: «Please find enclosed …»

The tree, 13 words
casedetoblccconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctpunctdiscourseparataxisxcomppunctpunctrootPutVERBinsideADPanDETenvelopeNOUNorCCONJparcelVERBtogetherADVwithADPaDETletterNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTPleaseINTJfindVERBenclosedVERB…PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2insideinsideADP_4 envelopecase
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 envelopedet
4envelopeenvelopeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobl
5ororCCONJ_6 parcelcc
6parcelparcelVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Putconj
7togethertogetherADV_6 parceladvmod
8withwithADP_10 lettercase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 letterdet
10letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing6 parcelobl
11::PUNCT_1 Putpunct
12««PUNCT_14 findpunct
13PleasepleaseINTJ_14 finddiscourse
14findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Putparataxis
15enclosedencloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 findxcomp
16….PUNCT_14 findpunct
17»»PUNCT_14 findpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said herea envelopetree rules
2parcelinfinitiveyou not said herewith a letter; together propertytree rules
3find in a quoteinfinitivevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4enclose in a quoteparticiplevn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (formal).

punctpunctpunctroot(PUNCTformalADJ)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 formalpunct
2formalformalADJDegree=Posrootroot
3))PUNCT_2 formalpunct
4..PUNCT_2 formalpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

Enclosed is the past of enclose: put a fence or wall around something.

The tree, 13 words
amodcopdetnsubjmarkpunctconjdetobjccconjcaseoblpunctrootEnclosedVERBisAUXtheDETpastNOUNofSCONJencloseVERB:PUNCTputVERBaDETfenceNOUNorCCONJwallNOUNaroundADPsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EnclosedencloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 pastamod
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 pastcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pastdet
4pastpastNOUNNumber=Sing6 enclosensubj
5ofofSCONJ_6 enclosemark
6encloseencloseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7::PUNCT_8 putpunct
8putputVERBVerbForm=Inf6 encloseconj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 fencedet
10fencefenceNOUNNumber=Sing8 putobj
11ororCCONJ_12 wallcc
12wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing10 fenceconj
13aroundaroundADP_14 somethingcase
14somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 putobl
15..PUNCT_6 enclosepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1encloseparticiplevn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
2is apresentthe Enclosed pasttree rules
3encloseinfinitivethe Enclosed pastvn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
4putinfinitivethe Enclosed past not said herea fence or wallsomethingvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent fence=Theme around something=Destination

Example 1

The playground is enclosed by a high fence.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETplaygroundNOUNisAUXenclosedVERBbyADPaDEThighADJfenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 playgrounddet
2playgroundplaygroundNOUNNumber=Sing4 enclosednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 enclosedaux:pass
4enclosedencloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_8 fencecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 fencedet
7highhighADJDegree=Pos8 fenceamod
8fencefenceNOUNNumber=Sing4 enclosedobl
9..PUNCT_4 enclosedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enclosepresent · passivea high fencethe playgroundvn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme

Example 2

Find the area enclosed by the rectangle.

detobjaclcasedetoblpunctrootFindVERBtheDETareaNOUNenclosedVERBbyADPtheDETrectangleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FindfindVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 areadet
3areaareaNOUNNumber=Sing1 Findobj
4enclosedencloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 areaacl
5bybyADP_7 rectanglecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 rectangledet
7rectanglerectangleNOUNNumber=Sing4 enclosedobl
8..PUNCT_1 Findpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findimperativeyou not said herethe areavn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent area=Topic
2encloseparticiplethe area not said hereby the rectanglevn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

Example 3

Please find enclosed a copy of the form.

discourseaux:passdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootPleaseINTJfindVERBenclosedVERBaDETcopyNOUNofADPtheDETformNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_3 encloseddiscourse
2findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf3 enclosedaux:pass
3enclosedencloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 copydet
5copycopyNOUNNumber=Sing3 enclosedobj
6ofofADP_8 formcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 formdet
8formformNOUNNumber=Sing5 copynmod
9..PUNCT_3 enclosedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1encloseinfinitive · passivea copy of the formvn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: copy=Co-Theme
2copythe formnom copy «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 4

The farmer enclosed the field with a stone wall.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootTheDETfarmerNOUNenclosedVERBtheDETfieldNOUNwithADPaDETstoneNOUNwallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmerdet
2farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing3 enclosednsubj
3enclosedencloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 fielddet
5fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing3 enclosedobj
6withwithADP_9 wallcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 walldet
8stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing9 wallcompound
9wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing5 fieldnmod
10..PUNCT_3 enclosedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enclosepastthe farmerthe fieldwith a stone wallvn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme field=Co-Theme

Example 5

Some people feel uneasy in enclosed spaces.

detnsubjxcompcaseamodoblpunctrootSomeDETpeopleNOUNfeelVERBuneasyADJinADPenclosedVERBspacesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 peopledet
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 feelnsubj
3feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4uneasyuneasyADJDegree=Pos3 feelxcomp
5ininADP_7 spacescase
6enclosedencloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 spacesamod
7spacesspaceNOUNNumber=Plur4 uneasyobl
8..PUNCT_3 feelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpresentsome peopleuneasy propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2encloseparticiplevn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

Example 6

The dog runs free in an enclosed park.

detnsubjxcompcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETdogNOUNrunsVERBfreeADJinADPanDETenclosedVERBparkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dogdet
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing3 runsnsubj
3runsrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4freefreeADJDegree=Pos3 runsxcomp
5ininADP_8 parkcase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 parkdet
7enclosedencloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 parkamod
8parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing4 freeobl
9..PUNCT_3 runspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpresentthe dogfree propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2encloseparticiplevn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

Example 7

Wandering along the banks of the Tigris, they skirted a garden enclosed by a high wall.

The tree, 16 words
advclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubjdetobjaclcasedetamodoblpunctrootWanderingVERBalongADPtheDETbanksNOUNofADPtheDETTigrisPROPN,PUNCTtheyPRONskirtedVERBaDETgardenNOUNenclosedVERBbyADPaDEThighADJwallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WanderingwonderVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 skirtedadvcl
2alongalongADP_4 bankscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 banksdet
4banksbankNOUNNumber=Plur1 Wanderingobl
5ofofADP_7 Tigriscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Tigrisdet
7TigrisTigrisPROPNNumber=Sing4 banksnmod
8,,PUNCT_1 Wanderingpunct
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 skirtednsubj
10skirtedskirtVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 gardendet
12gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing10 skirtedobj
13enclosedencloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 gardenacl
14bybyADP_17 wallcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 walldet
16highhighADJDegree=Pos17 wallamod
17wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing13 enclosedobl
18..PUNCT_10 skirtedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wonder speech: askgerundbanks = bank not said herealong the banks of the Tigrisvn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2skirtpastbanks = banka gardenvn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme garden=Co-Theme
3encloseparticiplea garden not said hereby a high wallvn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/enclosed/