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endorsement

Who acts: endorsement, they, driving licence, note, footballer, mayor · What happens: be, pay, say, use, show, break · To what, where: public support, famous person, driver, traffic law, endorsement deal, endorsement · Speech: someone speaks here

«endorsement» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: endorsement in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

An endorsement is public support or approval for a person, plan or product.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjcopamodccconjcasedetnmodpunctconjccconjpunctrootAnDETendorsementNOUNisAUXpublicADJsupportNOUNorCCONJapprovalNOUNforADPaDETpersonNOUN,PUNCTplanNOUNorCCONJproductNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 endorsementdet
2endorsementendorsementNOUNNumber=Sing5 supportnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 supportcop
4publicpublicADJDegree=Pos5 supportamod
5supportsupportNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 approvalcc
7approvalapprovalNOUNNumber=Sing5 supportconj
8forforADP_10 personcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 persondet
10personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing5 supportnmod
11,,PUNCT_12 planpunct
12planplanNOUNNumber=Sing10 personconj
13ororCCONJ_14 productcc
14productproductNOUNNumber=Sing10 personconj
15..PUNCT_5 supportpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta endorsementpublic support or approvalfor a person and plan or producttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: money — kept apart, not parsed.

A deal where a famous person is paid to say they use or like a product.

The tree, 16 words
detadvmoddetamodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclmarkadvclnsubjccompcccasedetconjpunctrootADETdealNOUNwhereADVaDETfamousADJpersonNOUNisAUXpaidVERBtoPARTsayVERBtheyPRONuseVERBorCCONJlikeADPaDETproductNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 dealdet
2dealdealNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3wherewhereADVPronType=Rel8 paidadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 persondet
5famousfamousADJDegree=Pos6 personamod
6personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing8 paidnsubj:pass
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 paidaux:pass
8paidpayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 dealacl:relcl
9totoPART_10 saymark
10saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf8 paidadvcl
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 usensubj
12useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 sayccomp
13ororCCONJ_16 productcc
14likelikeADP_16 productcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 productdet
16productproductNOUNNumber=Sing12 useconj
17..PUNCT_2 dealpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paypresent · passivea famous personvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset
2say speech: assertto-infinitivevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3usepresenttheyvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Usage: UK, law — kept apart, not parsed.

A note on a driving licence that shows the driver broke a traffic law.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcasedetcompoundnmodnsubjacl:relcldetobjdetcompoundobjpunctrootADETnoteNOUNonADPaDETdrivingNOUNlicenceNOUNthatPRONshowsVERBtheDETdriverNOUNbrokeVERBaDETtrafficNOUNlawNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 notedet
2notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing11 brokensubj
3ononADP_6 licencecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 licencedet
5drivingdrivingNOUNNumber=Sing6 licencecompound
6licencelicenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 notenmod
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 showsnsubj
8showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 licenceacl:relcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 driverdet
10driverdriverNOUNNumber=Sing8 showsobj
11brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 lawdet
13traffictrafficNOUNNumber=Sing14 lawcompound
14lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing11 brokeobj
15..PUNCT_11 brokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresenta driving licencethe drivervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent driver=Recipient
2breakpasta note on a driving licencea traffic lawvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer law=Patient

Meaning 4

Usage: money — kept apart, not parsed.

A signature on the back of a cheque.

detcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootADETsignatureNOUNonADPtheDETbackNOUNofADPaDETchequeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 signaturedet
2signaturesignatureNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ononADP_5 backcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 backdet
5backbackNOUNNumber=Sing2 signaturenmod
6ofofADP_8 chequecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 chequedet
8chequechequeNOUNNumber=Sing5 backnmod
9..PUNCT_2 signaturepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

The footballer has an endorsement deal with a trainer company.

detnsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootTheDETfootballerNOUNhasVERBanDETendorsementNOUNdealNOUNwithADPaDETtrainerNOUNcompanyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 footballerdet
2footballerfootballerNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 dealdet
5endorsementendorsementNOUNNumber=Sing6 dealcompound
6dealdealNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
7withwithADP_10 companycase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 companydet
9trainertrainerNOUNNumber=Sing10 companycompound
10companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing6 dealnmod
11..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe footballera endorsement dealwith a trainer companyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deal=Patient

Example 2

The mayor gave her endorsement to the new park.

detnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETmayorPROPNgaveVERBherPRONendorsementNOUNtoADPtheDETnewADJparkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mayordet
2mayorMayorPROPNNumber=Sing3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 endorsementnmod:poss
5endorsementendorsementNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
6totoADP_9 parkcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 parkdet
8newnewADJDegree=Pos9 parkamod
9parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobl
10..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe mayormayor's endorsementthe new parkvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent endorsement=Theme to park=Recipient
2endorsemayornom endorsement «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

The book got a glowing endorsement from a famous author.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETbookNOUNgotVERBaDETglowingVERBendorsementNOUNfromADPaDETfamousADJauthorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bookdet
2bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotnsubj
3gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 endorsementdet
5glowingglowVERBVerbForm=Ger6 endorsementamod
6endorsementendorsementNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotobj
7fromfromADP_10 authorcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 authordet
9famousfamousADJDegree=Pos10 authoramod
10authorauthorNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotobl
11..PUNCT_3 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastthe booka glowing endorsementa famous authorvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent endorsement=Theme from author=Source
2glowgerundvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

Celebrity endorsements make people want to buy things.

compoundnsubjnsubjxcompmarkxcompobjpunctrootCelebrityNOUNendorsementsNOUNmakeVERBpeopleNOUNwantVERBtoPARTbuyVERBthingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CelebritycelebrityNOUNNumber=Sing2 endorsementscompound
2endorsementsendorsementNOUNNumber=Plur3 makensubj
3makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 wantnsubj
5wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 makexcomp
6totoPART_7 buymark
7buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wantxcomp
8thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur7 buyobj
9..PUNCT_3 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentCelebrity endorsementstree rules
2wantpresentpeoplevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3buy not said to happento-infinitivepeople not said herethingsvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme

Example 5

Speeding earned him an endorsement on his licence.

nsubjobjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootSpeedingNOUNearnedVERBhimPRONanDETendorsementNOUNonADPhisPRONlicenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpeedingspeedingNOUNNumber=Sing2 earnednsubj
2earnedearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 earnedobj
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 endorsementdet
5endorsementendorsementNOUNNumber=Sing2 earnedobj
6ononADP_8 licencecase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 licencenmod:poss
8licencelicenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 earnedobl
9..PUNCT_2 earnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1earnpastSpeedinga endorsementhim = heSpeeding's licencevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary endorsement=Theme
2licenceSpeedingnom licence «state transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

The plan won the endorsement of the whole school council.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetamodcompoundnmodpunctrootTheDETplanNOUNwonVERBtheDETendorsementNOUNofADPtheDETwholeADJschoolNOUNcouncilNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 plandet
2planplanNOUNNumber=Sing3 wonnsubj
3wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 endorsementdet
5endorsementendorsementNOUNNumber=Sing3 wonobj
6ofofADP_10 councilcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 councildet
8wholewholeADJDegree=Pos10 councilamod
9schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing10 councilcompound
10councilcouncilNOUNNumber=Sing5 endorsementnmod
11..PUNCT_3 wonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpastthe planthe endorsement of the whole school councilvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent endorsement=Eventuality
2endorsethe whole school councilnom endorsement «communication transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/endorsement/