excessively Who acts: Eating, room, we, He, speech, people · What happens: mean, be, need, eat, open, worry · To what, where: much, sweets, windows, video games, you, hand cream
«excessively» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: excessively in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Excessively means too much, more than is normal, needed or healthy.
advmod advmod obj punct advmod fixed cop parataxis punct conj cc conj punct root Excessively ADV means VERB too ADV much ADJ , PUNCT more ADJ than ADP is AUX normal ADJ , PUNCT needed VERB or CCONJ healthy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Excessively excessively ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 too too ADV _ 4 much advmod 4 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 9 normal punct 6 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV 9 normal advmod 7 than than ADP _ 6 more fixed 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 normal cop 9 normal normal ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means parataxis 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 needed punct 11 needed need VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 normal conj 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 healthy cc 13 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 11 needed conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present much excessively property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Topic 2 is present normal property tree rules 3 need participle vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Eating sweets excessively is bad for your teeth.
csubj obj advmod cop case nmod:poss obl punct root Eating VERB sweets NOUN excessively ADV is AUX bad ADJ for ADP your PRON teeth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Eating eat VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 bad csubj 2 sweets sweet NOUN Number=Plur 1 Eating obj 3 excessively excessively ADV _ 1 Eating advmod 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 bad cop 5 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 for for ADP _ 8 teeth case 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 teeth nmod:poss 8 teeth tooth NOUN Number=Plur 5 bad obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 bad punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat gerund sweets excessively property vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweet=Patient 2 is present Eating for your teeth; bad property tree rules
Example 2 The room was excessively hot, so we opened the windows.
det nsubj cop advmod punct advmod nsubj conj det obj punct root The DET room NOUN was AUX excessively ADV hot ADJ , PUNCT so ADV we PRON opened VERB the DET windows NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 room det 2 room room NOUN Number=Sing 5 hot nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 hot cop 4 excessively excessively ADV _ 5 hot advmod 5 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 opened punct 7 so so ADV _ 9 opened advmod 8 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 opened nsubj 9 opened open VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 hot conj 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 windows det 11 windows window NOUN Number=Plur 9 opened obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 hot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the room excessively, hot property tree rules 2 open past we the windows vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location window=Theme
Example 3 He worried excessively about the test.
nsubj advmod case det obl punct root He PRON worried VERB excessively ADV about ADP the DET test NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 worried nsubj 2 worried worry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 excessively excessively ADV _ 2 worried advmod 4 about about ADP _ 6 test case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 test det 6 test test NOUN Number=Sing 2 worried obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 worried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 worry past He about the test; excessively property vn care-88.1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus what S»: agent=Experiencer about test=Stimulus
Example 4 The speech was excessively long, and people fell asleep.
det nsubj cop advmod punct cc nsubj conj xcomp punct root The DET speech NOUN was AUX excessively ADV long ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ people NOUN fell VERB asleep ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 speech det 2 speech speech NOUN Number=Sing 5 long nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 long cop 4 excessively excessively ADV _ 5 long advmod 5 long long ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 fell punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 fell cc 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 9 fell nsubj 9 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 long conj 10 asleep asleep ADJ Degree=Pos 9 fell xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 long punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the speech excessively, long property tree rules 2 fall past people asleep property vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 Playing video games excessively can make you tired.
csubj compound obj advmod aux obj xcomp punct root Playing VERB video NOUN games NOUN excessively ADV can AUX make VERB you PRON tired ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Playing play VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 make csubj 2 video video NOUN Number=Sing 3 games compound 3 games game NOUN Number=Plur 1 Playing obj 4 excessively excessively ADV _ 1 Playing advmod 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 make aux 6 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 make obj 8 tired tired ADJ Degree=Pos 6 make xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play gerund video games excessively property vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme 2 make can Playing you tired property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product
Example 6 The dog barked excessively at the postman.
det nsubj advmod case det obl punct root The DET dog NOUN barked VERB excessively ADV at ADP the DET postman NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 dog det 2 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 barked nsubj 3 barked bark VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 excessively excessively ADV _ 3 barked advmod 5 at at ADP _ 7 postman case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 postman det 7 postman postman NOUN Number=Sing 3 barked obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 barked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bark past the dog at the postman; excessively property vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent at postman=Stimulus
Example 7 Do not use the hand cream excessively.
aux advmod det compound obj advmod punct root Do AUX not PART use VERB the DET hand NOUN cream NOUN excessively ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 use aux 2 not not PART Polarity=Neg 3 use advmod 3 use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 cream det 5 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 6 cream compound 6 cream cream NOUN Number=Sing 3 use obj 7 excessively excessively ADV _ 3 use advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not use imperative · do-support you not said here the hand cream excessively property vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cream=Patient
Example 8 King Pluto had taken a road which now began to grow excessively gloomy.
nmod:desc nsubj aux det obj nsubj advmod acl:relcl mark xcomp advmod xcomp punct root King PROPN Pluto PROPN had AUX taken VERB a DET road NOUN which PRON now ADV began VERB to PART grow VERB excessively ADV gloomy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 King King PROPN Number=Sing 2 Pluto nmod:desc 2 Pluto Pluto PROPN Number=Sing 4 taken nsubj 3 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 taken aux 4 taken take VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 road det 6 road road NOUN Number=Sing 4 taken obj 7 which which PRON PronType=Rel 9 began nsubj 8 now now ADV PronType=Dem 9 began advmod 9 began begin VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 road acl:relcl 10 to to PART _ 11 grow mark 11 grow grow VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 began xcomp 12 excessively excessively ADV _ 13 gloomy advmod 13 gloomy gloomy ADJ Degree=Pos 11 grow xcomp 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 taken punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past · perfect Pluto King a road vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Theme 2 begin past a road now vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 3 grow to-infinitive a road not said here gloomy property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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