exoplanet Who acts: exoplanet, planet, Astronomers, exoplanets, telescope · What happens: be, go, find, orbit, have, spot · To what, where: planet, star, thousands, faraway star, giant balls, life
«exoplanet» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: exoplanet in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 An exoplanet is a planet that goes around a star other than our Sun.
det nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl case det obl amod case nmod:poss obl root An DET exoplanet NOUN is AUX a DET planet NOUN that PRON goes VERB around ADP a DET star NOUN other ADJ than ADP our PRON Sun. PROPN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 exoplanet det 2 exoplanet exoplanet NOUN Number=Sing 5 planet nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 planet cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 planet det 5 planet planet NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 goes nsubj 7 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 planet acl:relcl 8 around around ADP _ 10 star case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 star det 10 star star NOUN Number=Sing 7 goes obl 11 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 10 star amod 12 than than ADP _ 14 Sun. case 13 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 14 Sun. nmod:poss 14 Sun. Sunday PROPN Number=Sing 7 goes obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a exoplanet a planet tree rules 2 go present a planet a star sunday vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme around star=Initial_Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Astronomers have found thousands of exoplanets.
nsubj aux obj case nmod punct root Astronomers NOUN have AUX found VERB thousands NOUN of ADP exoplanets NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Astronomers astronomer NOUN Number=Plur 3 found nsubj 2 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 found aux 3 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 thousands thousand NOUN Number=Plur 3 found obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 exoplanets case 6 exoplanets exoplanet NOUN Number=Plur 4 thousands nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find present · perfect Astronomers thousands of exoplanets vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thousand=Topic
Example 2 An exoplanet orbits a faraway star.
det nsubj det amod obj punct root An DET exoplanet NOUN orbits VERB a DET faraway ADJ star NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 exoplanet det 2 exoplanet exoplanet NOUN Number=Sing 3 orbits nsubj 3 orbits orbit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 star det 5 faraway faraway ADJ Degree=Pos 6 star amod 6 star star NOUN Number=Sing 3 orbits obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 orbits punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 orbit present a exoplanet a faraway star tree rules
Example 3 Some exoplanets are giant balls of gas.
det nsubj cop amod case nmod punct root Some DET exoplanets NOUN are AUX giant ADJ balls NOUN of ADP gas NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 exoplanets det 2 exoplanets exoplanet NOUN Number=Plur 5 balls nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 balls cop 4 giant giant ADJ Degree=Pos 5 balls amod 5 balls ball NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 gas case 7 gas gas NOUN Number=Sing 5 balls nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 balls punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present some exoplanets giant balls of gas tree rules
Example 4 Could an exoplanet have life?
aux det nsubj obj punct root Could AUX an DET exoplanet NOUN have VERB life NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 have aux 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 exoplanet det 3 exoplanet exoplanet NOUN Number=Plur 4 have nsubj 4 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 life life NOUN Number=Sing 4 have obj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have could a exoplanet life vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Patient
Example 5 The telescope spotted an exoplanet by watching its star dim.
det nsubj det obj mark advcl nmod:poss obj amod punct root The DET telescope NOUN spotted VERB an DET exoplanet NOUN by SCONJ watching VERB its PRON star NOUN dim ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 telescope det 2 telescope telescope NOUN Number=Sing 3 spotted nsubj 3 spotted spot VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 exoplanet det 5 exoplanet exoplanet NOUN Number=Sing 3 spotted obj 6 by by SCONJ _ 7 watching mark 7 watching watch VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 spotted advcl 8 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 star nmod:poss 9 star star NOUN Number=Sing 7 watching obj 10 dim dim ADJ Degree=Pos 9 star amod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 spotted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spot past the telescope a exoplanet vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme exoplanet=Destination 2 watch gerund the telescope not said here telescope's star vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent star=Theme
Example 6 The exoplanet is too far away to visit.
det nsubj cop advmod advmod mark advcl punct root The DET exoplanet NOUN is AUX too ADV far ADV away ADV to PART visit VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 exoplanet det 2 exoplanet exoplanet NOUN Number=Sing 6 away nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 away cop 4 too too ADV _ 5 far advmod 5 far far ADV Degree=Pos 6 away advmod 6 away away ADV _ root root 7 to to PART _ 8 visit mark 8 visit visit VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 away advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 away punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the exoplanet away, far property tree rules 2 visit to-infinitive the exoplanet not said here vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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