furloughed Who acts: employer, you, government, café, soldier, furloughed workers · What happens: send, reduce, have, lead, lose, give · To what, where: work, job, Dad, Thousands, part, waiters · Speech: someone speaks here
«furloughed» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: furloughed in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: euphemism, work — kept apart, not parsed.
sent home from work for a time without pay or with reduced pay, because the employer has no work or money; it may lead to losing the job.
The tree, 28 words advmod case obl case det obl case obl cc case amod conj punct mark det nsubj conj det obj cc conj punct nsubj aux conj mark advcl det obj punct root sent VERB home ADV from ADP work NOUN for ADP a DET time NOUN without ADP pay NOUN or CCONJ with ADP reduced VERB pay NOUN , PUNCT because SCONJ the DET employer NOUN has VERB no DET work NOUN or CCONJ money NOUN ; PUNCT it PRON may AUX lead VERB to SCONJ losing VERB the DET job NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 sent send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 2 home home ADV _ 1 sent advmod 3 from from ADP _ 4 work case 4 work work NOUN Number=Sing 1 sent obl 5 for for ADP _ 7 time case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 time det 7 time time NOUN Number=Sing 1 sent obl 8 without without ADP _ 9 pay case 9 pay pay NOUN Number=Sing 1 sent obl 10 or or CCONJ _ 13 pay cc 11 with with ADP _ 13 pay case 12 reduced reduce VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 pay amod 13 pay pay NOUN Number=Sing 9 pay conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 18 has punct 15 because because SCONJ _ 18 has mark 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 employer det 17 employer employer NOUN Number=Sing 18 has nsubj 18 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 sent conj 19 no no DET PronType=Neg 20 work det 20 work work NOUN Number=Sing 18 has obj 21 or or CCONJ _ 22 money cc 22 money money NOUN Number=Sing 20 work conj 23 ; ; PUNCT _ 26 lead punct 24 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 26 lead nsubj 25 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 26 lead aux 26 lead lead VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 sent conj 27 to to SCONJ _ 28 losing mark 28 losing lose VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 26 lead advcl 29 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 30 job det 30 job job NOUN Number=Sing 28 losing obj 31 . . PUNCT _ 1 sent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send past work time without pay or reduced pay; home property vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from work=Initial_Location 2 reduce participle vn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer 3 have present the employer no work or money vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Patient 4 lead may employer vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition 5 lose gerund employer not said here the job vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: military, old — kept apart, not parsed.
given a leave of absence: «a soldier on furlough».
case det case nmod punct punct det appos case nmod punct punct root given VERB a DET leave NOUN of ADP absence NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT a DET soldier NOUN on ADP furlough NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 leave case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 leave det 3 leave leave NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 of of ADP _ 5 absence case 5 absence absence NOUN Number=Sing 3 leave nmod 6 : : PUNCT _ 9 soldier punct 7 « « PUNCT _ 9 soldier punct 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 soldier det 9 soldier soldier NOUN Number=Sing 3 leave appos 10 on on ADP _ 11 furlough case 11 furlough furlough NOUN Number=Sing 9 soldier nmod 12 » » PUNCT _ 9 soldier punct 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 leave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give participle vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
Example 1 Dad was furloughed when the factory shut for three months.
nsubj aux:pass advmod det nsubj xcomp case nummod obl punct root Dad NOUN was AUX furloughed VERB when ADV the DET factory NOUN shut ADJ for ADP three NUM months NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 3 furloughed nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 furloughed aux:pass 3 furloughed furlough VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 shut advmod 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 factory det 6 factory factory NOUN Number=Sing 7 shut nsubj 7 shut shut ADJ Degree=Pos 3 furloughed xcomp 8 for for ADP _ 10 months case 9 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 months nummod 10 months month NOUN Number=Plur 7 shut obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 furloughed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 furlough past · passive Dad shut property tree rules
Example 2 Thousands of workers were furloughed during the crisis.
nsubj:pass case nmod aux:pass case det obl punct root Thousands NOUN of ADP workers NOUN were AUX furloughed VERB during ADP the DET crisis NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thousands thousand NOUN Number=Plur 5 furloughed nsubj:pass 2 of of ADP _ 3 workers case 3 workers worker NOUN Number=Plur 1 Thousands nmod 4 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 furloughed aux:pass 5 furloughed furlough VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 during during ADP _ 8 crisis case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 crisis det 8 crisis crisis NOUN Number=Sing 5 furloughed obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 furloughed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 furlough past · passive Thousands of workers during the crisis tree rules
Example 3 Being furloughed means you don't work for a while but you might go back.
The tree, 15 words aux:pass csubj nsubj aux advmod ccomp case det obl cc nsubj aux conj advmod punct root Being AUX furloughed VERB means VERB you PRON do AUX n't PART work VERB for ADP a DET while NOUN but CCONJ you PRON might AUX go VERB back ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 furloughed aux:pass 2 furloughed furlough VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 means csubj 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 work nsubj 5 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 work aux 6 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 7 work advmod 7 work work VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means ccomp 8 for for ADP _ 10 while case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 while det 10 while while NOUN Number=Sing 7 work obl 11 but but CCONJ _ 14 go cc 12 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 14 go nsubj 13 might might AUX VerbForm=Fin 14 go aux 14 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 work conj 15 back back ADV _ 14 go advmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 furlough gerund · passive tree rules 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 not work present · do-support you while vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 go back might you vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient
Example 4 The government paid part of the wages of furloughed staff.
det nsubj obj case det nmod case amod nmod punct root The DET government NOUN paid VERB part NOUN of ADP the DET wages NOUN of ADP furloughed VERB staff NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 government det 2 government government NOUN Number=Sing 3 paid nsubj 3 paid pay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 part part NOUN Number=Sing 3 paid obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 wages case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 wages det 7 wages wage NOUN Number=Plur 4 part nmod 8 of of ADP _ 10 staff case 9 furloughed furlough VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 staff amod 10 staff staff NOUN Number=Sing 7 wages nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 paid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pay past the government part of the wages of furloughed staff vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Asset 2 furlough participle tree rules
Example 5 Mum's café furloughed all its waiters.
nmod:poss case nsubj det:predet nmod:poss obj punct root Mum NOUN 's PART café NOUN furloughed VERB all DET its PRON waiters NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 3 café nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Mum case 3 café café NOUN Number=Sing 4 furloughed nsubj 4 furloughed furlough VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 all all DET PronType=Tot 7 waiters det:predet 6 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 waiters nmod:poss 7 waiters waiter NOUN Number=Plur 4 furloughed obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 furloughed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 furlough past Mum's café café's waiters tree rules
Example 6 The soldier came home on furlough.
det nsubj advmod case obl punct root The DET soldier NOUN came VERB home ADV on ADP furlough NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 soldier det 2 soldier soldier NOUN Number=Sing 3 came nsubj 3 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 home home ADV _ 3 came advmod 5 on on ADP _ 6 furlough case 6 furlough furlough NOUN Number=Sing 3 came obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past the soldier furlough home property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on furlough=Location
Example 7 Some furloughed workers never got their jobs back.
det amod nsubj advmod nmod:poss obj advmod punct root Some DET furloughed VERB workers NOUN never ADV got VERB their PRON jobs NOUN back ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 3 workers det 2 furloughed furlough VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 workers amod 3 workers worker NOUN Number=Plur 5 got nsubj 4 never never ADV PronType=Neg 5 got advmod 5 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 jobs nmod:poss 7 jobs job NOUN Number=Plur 5 got obj 8 back back ADV _ 5 got advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 furlough participle tree rules 2 not get back past some furloughed workers workers's jobs vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer job=Stimulus 3 job workers = worker nom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 8 If a worker earns 400 pounds a week and is furloughed on 80 percent pay, he gets 320 pounds.
The tree, 19 words mark det nsubj advcl nummod obj det obl:unmarked cc aux:pass conj case nummod compound obl punct nsubj nummod obj punct root If SCONJ a DET worker NOUN earns VERB 400 NUM pounds NOUN a DET week NOUN and CCONJ is AUX furloughed VERB on ADP 80 NUM percent NOUN pay NOUN , PUNCT he PRON gets VERB 320 NUM pounds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 4 earns mark 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 worker det 3 worker worker NOUN Number=Sing 4 earns nsubj 4 earns earn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 gets advcl 5 400 400 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 pounds nummod 6 pounds pound NOUN Number=Plur 4 earns obj 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 week det 8 week week NOUN Number=Sing 4 earns obl:unmarked 9 and and CCONJ _ 11 furloughed cc 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 furloughed aux:pass 11 furloughed furlough VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 earns conj 12 on on ADP _ 15 pay case 13 80 80 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 14 percent nummod 14 percent percent NOUN Number=Sing 15 pay compound 15 pay pay NOUN Number=Sing 11 furloughed obl 16 , , PUNCT _ 4 earns punct 17 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 gets nsubj 18 gets get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 19 320 320 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 20 pounds nummod 20 pounds pound NOUN Number=Plur 18 gets obj 21 . . PUNCT _ 18 gets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 earn a condition, not said to happen present a worker 400 pounds week vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pound=Theme 2 furlough present · passive a worker not said here percent pay tree rules 3 get present worker 320 pounds vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pound=Stimulus
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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