galosh

Who acts: galosh, magic shoe, He, galoshes, magic galoshes · What happens: be, wear, carry, pull, splash · To what, where: rubber overshoe, boot, magic shoe, wearer, puddles, him

«galosh» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: galosh in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A galosh is a rubber overshoe worn over a boot or shoe in wet weather.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 galosh	det
2	galosh	galosh	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 overshoe	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 overshoe	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 overshoe	det
5	rubber	rubber	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 overshoe	compound
6	overshoe	overshoe	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	worn	wear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 overshoe	acl
8	over	over	ADP	_	10 boot	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 boot	det
10	boot	boot	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 worn	obl
11	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 shoe	cc
12	shoe	shoe	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 boot	conj
13	in	in	ADP	_	15 weather	case
14	wet	wet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 weather	amod
15	weather	weather	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 worn	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 overshoe	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a galosh	a rubber overshoe					tree rules
2	wear	participle		a rubber overshoe not said here		a boot or shoe		in wet weather	vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: old use, in fairy tales — kept apart, not parsed.

A galosh is a magic shoe that can carry the wearer far away.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 galosh	det
2	galosh	galosh	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 shoe	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 shoe	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 shoe	det
5	magic	magic	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 shoe	compound
6	shoe	shoe	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 carry	nsubj
8	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 carry	aux
9	carry	carry	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 shoe	acl:relcl
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 wearer	det
11	wearer	wearer	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 carry	obj
12	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	13 away	advmod
13	away	away	ADV	_	9 carry	advmod
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 shoe	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a galosh	a magic shoe					tree rules
2	carry	can	a magic shoe	the wearer				away property	vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wearer=Theme

Example 1

He pulled on his galoshes before splashing in the puddles.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 pulled	nsubj
2	pulled	pull	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	on	on	ADP	_	5 galoshes	case
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 galoshes	nmod:poss
5	galoshes	galosh	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 pulled	obl
6	before	before	SCONJ	_	7 splashing	mark
7	splashing	splash	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 pulled	advcl
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 puddles	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 puddles	det
10	puddles	puddle	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 splashing	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 pulled	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pull	past	He					on his galoshes	vn push-12-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent on galosh=Theme
2	splash	gerund	He not said here			the puddles			vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in puddle=Location

Example 2

Her galoshes were bright yellow.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 galoshes	nmod:poss
2	galoshes	galosh	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 yellow	nsubj
3	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 yellow	cop
4	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 yellow	amod
5	yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 yellow	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	Her galoshes					yellow property	tree rules

Example 3

In the tale, the magic galoshes carried him across the sky.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 tale	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 tale	det
3	tale	tale	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 carried	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 tale	punct
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 galoshes	det
6	magic	magic	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 galoshes	amod
7	galoshes	galosh	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 carried	nsubj
8	carried	carry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 carried	obj
10	across	across	ADP	_	12 sky	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 sky	det
12	sky	sky	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 carried	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 carried	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	carry	past	the magic galoshes	him = he		the tale		across the sky	vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent he=Value in tale=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/galosh/