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gaunt

Who acts: Gaunt, she, old beggar, gaunt face · What happens: mean, look, gaunt, be, frighten · To what, where: children

«gaunt» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gaunt in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Gaunt means very thin, with a bony, hungry look, often from illness or hunger.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjadvmodxcomppunctcasedetamodpunctamodparataxispunctadvmodcaseapposccconjpunctrootGauntADJmeansVERBveryADVthinADJ,PUNCTwithADPaDETbonyADJ,PUNCThungryADJlookNOUN,PUNCToftenADVfromADPillnessNOUNorCCONJhungerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GauntgauntADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3veryveryADV_4 thinadvmod
4thinthinADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
5,,PUNCT_11 lookpunct
6withwithADP_11 lookcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 lookdet
8bonybonyADJDegree=Pos11 lookamod
9,,PUNCT_8 bonypunct
10hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos11 lookamod
11looklookNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
12,,PUNCT_15 illnesspunct
13oftenoftenADV_15 illnessadvmod
14fromfromADP_15 illnesscase
15illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing11 lookappos
16ororCCONJ_17 hungercc
17hungerhungerNOUNNumber=Sing15 illnessconj
18..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentGauntthin propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

After the long winter she looked pale and gaunt.

casedetamodoblnsubjxcompccconjpunctrootAfterADPtheDETlongADJwinterNOUNshePRONlookedVERBpaleADJandCCONJgauntVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_4 wintercase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 winterdet
3longlongADJDegree=Pos4 winteramod
4winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing6 lookedobl
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 lookednsubj
6lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7palepaleADJDegree=Pos6 lookedxcomp
8andandCCONJ_9 gauntcc
9gauntgauntVERBVerbForm=Inf7 paleconj
10..PUNCT_6 lookedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastshewinterpale propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2gauntinfinitiveshe not said heretree rules

Example 2

The old beggar was gaunt and grey.

detamodnsubjcopccconjpunctrootTheDEToldADJbeggarNOUNwasAUXgauntADJandCCONJgreyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 beggardet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 beggaramod
3beggarbeggarNOUNNumber=Sing5 gauntnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 gauntcop
5gauntgauntADJDegree=Posrootroot
6andandCCONJ_7 greycc
7greygreyADJDegree=Pos5 gauntconj
8..PUNCT_5 gauntpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe old beggargaunt propertytree rules
2bethe old beggar not said heretree rules

Example 3

His gaunt face frightened the children.

nmod:possamodnsubjdetobjpunctrootHisPRONgauntADJfaceNOUNfrightenedVERBtheDETchildrenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 facenmod:poss
2gauntgauntADJDegree=Pos3 faceamod
3facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing4 frightenednsubj
4frightenedfrightenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 childrendet
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 frightenedobj
7..PUNCT_4 frightenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1frightenpastHis gaunt facethe childrenvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus child=Experiencer

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/gaunt/