goshawk
Who acts: short broad wings, you, goshawk · What happens: hunt, coo, change, dash down, tie · To what, where: birds, dove, goshawk, bridegroom, other birds
«goshawk» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: goshawk in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
a large, fierce hawk with short, broad wings that hunts birds and small animals.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 hawk | det |
| 2 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 hawk | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 large | punct |
| 4 | fierce | fierce | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 hawk | amod |
| 5 | hawk | hawk | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 wings | case |
| 7 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 wings | amod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 short | punct |
| 9 | broad | broad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 wings | amod |
| 10 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 hawk | nmod |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 hunts | nsubj |
| 12 | hunts | hunt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 wings | acl:relcl |
| 13 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 hunts | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 animals | cc |
| 15 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 animals | amod |
| 16 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 birds | conj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 hawk | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hunt | present | short broad wings | birds and small animals | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Suddenly Coo-my-dove changed into a goshawk.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 2 Coo | advmod |
| 2 | Coo | coo | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 dove | punct |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 dove | nmod:poss |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 dove | punct |
| 6 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Coo | obj |
| 7 | changed | change | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 dove | acl |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 10 goshawk | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 goshawk | det |
| 10 | goshawk | goshawk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 changed | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Coo | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | coo | imperative | you not said here | my dove | suddenly property | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent dove=Theme | |||
| 2 | change | participle | my dove not said here | into a goshawk result | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.result»: agent=Patient into goshawk=Result |
Example 2
The goshawk dashed down and tied the bridegroom to a tree.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 goshawk | det |
| 2 | goshawk | goshawk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dashed | nsubj |
| 3 | dashed | dash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADV | _ | 3 dashed | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 tied | cc |
| 6 | tied | tie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 dashed | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bridegroom | det |
| 8 | bridegroom | bridegroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tied | obj |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 tree | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 tree | det |
| 11 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tied | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 dashed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dash down | past | the goshawk | down property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tie | past | the goshawk not said here | the bridegroom | to a tree | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent bridegroom=Patient to tree=Co-Patient |
Example 3
A goshawk hunts other birds.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 goshawk | det |
| 2 | goshawk | goshawk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hunts | nsubj |
| 3 | hunts | hunt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 birds | amod |
| 5 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 hunts | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hunts | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hunt | present | a goshawk | other birds | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/goshawk/