gout

Who acts: painful illness, liquid, gout, Henry, medicine, He · What happens: make, spurt, suffer, help, not walk, say · To what, where: joints, toe, gout · Speech: someone speaks here

«gout» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gout in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A painful illness that makes joints, especially the big toe, swollen, red and sore.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 illness	det
2	painful	painful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 illness	amod
3	illness	illness	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 makes	nsubj
5	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 illness	acl:relcl
6	joints	joint	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 makes	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 toe	punct
8	especially	especially	ADV	_	11 toe	advmod
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 toe	det
10	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 toe	amod
11	toe	toe	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 makes	parataxis
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 swollen	punct
13	swollen	swollen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 toe	amod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 red	punct
15	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 swollen	conj
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 sore	cc
17	sore	sore	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 swollen	conj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 illness	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	a painful illness	joints					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset joint=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: literary — kept apart, not parsed.

A drop or spurt of liquid: «gouts of blood».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 drop	det
2	drop	drop	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 spurt	cc
4	spurt	spurt	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 drop	conj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 liquid	case
6	liquid	liquid	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 spurt	nmod
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 gouts	punct
8	«	«	PUNCT	_	9 gouts	punct
9	gouts	gout	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 drop	appos
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 blood	case
11	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 gouts	nmod
12	»	»	PUNCT	_	9 gouts	punct
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 drop	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	spurt		liquid						nom spurt «event intransitive»: of=agent

Example 1

Grandpa's gout makes his toe very sore.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandpa	Grandpa	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 gout	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Grandpa	case
3	gout	gout	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 makes	nsubj
4	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 toe	nmod:poss
6	toe	toe	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 makes	obj
7	very	very	ADV	_	8 sore	advmod
8	sore	sore	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 makes	xcomp
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 makes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	Grandpa's gout	gout's toe				sore property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset toe=Product

Example 2

King Henry suffered from gout.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	King	King	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Henry	nmod:desc
2	Henry	Henry	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 suffered	nsubj
3	suffered	suffer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	from	from	ADP	_	5 gout	case
5	gout	gout	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 suffered	obl
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 suffered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	suffer	past	Henry King			gout			vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Example 3

Gout can be helped by medicine and diet.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Gout	gout	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 helped	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 helped	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 helped	aux:pass
4	helped	help	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	by	by	ADP	_	6 medicine	case
6	medicine	medicine	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 helped	obl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 diet	cc
8	diet	diet	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 medicine	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 helped	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	help	can · passive	medicine and diet	Gout					vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Beneficiary

Example 4

He couldn't walk far because of gout.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 walk	nsubj
2	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 walk	aux
3	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 walk	advmod
4	walk	walk	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	4 walk	advmod
6	because	because	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	8 gout	case
7	of	of	ADP	_	6 because	fixed
8	gout	gout	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 walk	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 walk	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not walk	could	He					because gout; far property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

The doctor said it was gout.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 doctor	det
2	doctor	doctor	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 gout	nsubj
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 gout	cop
6	gout	gout	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	ccomp
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the doctor						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is a	past	doctor	gout					tree rules

Example 6

(literary) Gouts of flame shot from the dragon's mouth.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	4 Gouts	punct
2	literary	literary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 Gouts	amod
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 literary	punct
4	Gouts	gout	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 shot	case
6	flame	flame	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 shot	compound
7	shot	shot	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 Gouts	nmod
8	from	from	ADP	_	12 mouth	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 dragon	det
10	dragon	dragon	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 mouth	nmod:poss
11	's	's	PART	_	10 dragon	case
12	mouth	mouth	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 shot	nmod
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 Gouts	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/gout/