gut Who acts: gut, long tube, Guts, gut feeling, you, building · What happens: be, pass through, mean, have, explain, cook · To what, where: long tube, body, inside parts, courage, strong feeling, everything · Speech: someone speaks here
«gut» in the school dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gut in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The gut is the long tube in your body that food passes through, including the stomach and intestines.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj cop det amod case nmod:poss nmod nsubj nsubj acl:relcl advmod punct case det obl cc conj punct root The DET gut NOUN is AUX the DET long ADJ tube NOUN in ADP your PRON body NOUN that PRON food NOUN passes VERB through ADV , PUNCT including ADP the DET stomach NOUN and CCONJ intestines NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 gut det 2 gut gut NOUN Number=Sing 6 tube nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 tube cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 tube det 5 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 6 tube amod 6 tube tube NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 in in ADP _ 9 body case 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 body nmod:poss 9 body body NOUN Number=Sing 6 tube nmod 10 that that PRON PronType=Rel 12 passes nsubj 11 food food NOUN Number=Sing 12 passes nsubj 12 passes pass VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 tube acl:relcl 13 through through ADV _ 12 passes advmod 14 , , PUNCT _ 17 stomach punct 15 including including ADP _ 17 stomach case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 stomach det 17 stomach stomach NOUN Number=Sing 12 passes obl 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 intestines cc 19 intestines intestine NOUN Number=Plur 17 stomach conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 6 tube punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the gut the long tube your body tree rules 2 pass through present the long tube including the stomach and intestines; through property vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Guts (informal) are the inside parts of a body, especially of an animal.
The tree, 13 words nsubj punct appos punct cop det amod case det nmod punct advmod case det appos punct root Guts NOUN ( PUNCT informal NOUN ) PUNCT are AUX the DET inside ADJ parts NOUN of ADP a DET body NOUN , PUNCT especially ADV of ADP an DET animal NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Guts gut NOUN Number=Plur 8 parts nsubj 2 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 informal punct 3 informal informal NOUN Number=Sing 1 Guts appos 4 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 informal punct 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 parts cop 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 parts det 7 inside inside ADJ Degree=Pos 8 parts amod 8 parts part NOUN Number=Plur root root 9 of of ADP _ 11 body case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 body det 11 body body NOUN Number=Sing 8 parts nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 16 animal punct 13 especially especially ADV _ 16 animal advmod 14 of of ADP _ 16 animal case 15 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 animal det 16 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 8 parts appos 17 . . PUNCT _ 8 parts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Guts the inside parts of a body tree rules
Meaning 3 Guts (informal) means courage.
nsubj punct appos punct obj punct root Guts NOUN ( PUNCT informal NOUN ) PUNCT means VERB courage NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Guts gut NOUN Number=Plur 5 means nsubj 2 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 informal punct 3 informal informal NOUN Number=Sing 1 Guts appos 4 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 informal punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 courage courage NOUN Number=Sing 5 means obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Guts courage vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent courage=Topic
Meaning 4 A gut feeling is a strong feeling or idea you have without being able to explain why.
The tree, 17 words det compound nsubj cop det amod cc conj nsubj parataxis mark cop xcomp mark xcomp advmod punct root A DET gut NOUN feeling NOUN is AUX a DET strong ADJ feeling NOUN or CCONJ idea NOUN you PRON have VERB without SCONJ being AUX able ADJ to PART explain VERB why ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 feeling det 2 gut gut NOUN Number=Sing 3 feeling compound 3 feeling feeling NOUN Number=Sing 7 feeling nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 feeling cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 feeling det 6 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 7 feeling amod 7 feeling feeling NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 idea cc 9 idea idea NOUN Number=Sing 7 feeling conj 10 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 11 have nsubj 11 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 feeling parataxis 12 without without SCONJ _ 14 able mark 13 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 14 able cop 14 able able ADJ Degree=Pos 11 have xcomp 15 to to PART _ 16 explain mark 16 explain explain VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 able xcomp 17 why why ADV PronType=Int 16 explain advmod 18 . . PUNCT _ 7 feeling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a gut feeling a strong feeling or idea tree rules 2 have present you vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 is gerund you not said here able property tree rules 4 explain speech: assert to-infinitive you not said here vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 5 To gut a fish or animal is to remove its insides before cooking.
mark nsubj det obj cc conj cop mark nmod:poss obj mark advcl punct root To PART gut NOUN a DET fish NOUN or CCONJ animal NOUN is AUX to PART remove VERB its PRON insides NOUN before SCONJ cooking VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 gut mark 2 gut gut NOUN Number=Sing 9 remove nsubj 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 fish det 4 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 2 gut obj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 animal cc 6 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 4 fish conj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 remove cop 8 to to PART _ 9 remove mark 9 remove remove VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 10 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 insides nmod:poss 11 insides inside NOUN Number=Plur 9 remove obj 12 before before SCONJ _ 13 cooking mark 13 cooking cook VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 remove advcl 14 . . PUNCT _ 9 remove punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present gut remove property tree rules 2 cook gerund gut not said here vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Meaning 6 To gut a building is to destroy or remove everything inside it, as a fire might.
The tree, 16 words mark advcl det nsubj cop mark cc conj obj case obl punct mark det nsubj parataxis punct root To PART gut NOUN a DET building NOUN is AUX to PART destroy VERB or CCONJ remove VERB everything PRON inside ADP it PRON , PUNCT as SCONJ a DET fire NOUN might AUX . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 gut mark 2 gut gut NOUN Number=Sing 7 destroy advcl 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 building det 4 building building NOUN Number=Sing 7 destroy nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 destroy cop 6 to to PART _ 7 destroy mark 7 destroy destroy VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 remove cc 9 remove remove VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 destroy conj 10 everything everything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 9 remove obj 11 inside inside ADP _ 12 it case 12 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 remove obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 17 might punct 14 as as SCONJ _ 17 might mark 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 fire det 16 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 17 might nsubj 17 might might AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 remove parataxis 18 . . PUNCT _ 7 destroy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a building destroy property tree rules 2 remove infinitive a building not said here everything building vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Theme
Example 1 Food is digested in your gut.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case nmod:poss obl punct root Food NOUN is AUX digested VERB in ADP your PRON gut NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Food food NOUN Number=Sing 3 digested nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 digested aux:pass 3 digested digest VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 gut case 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 gut nmod:poss 6 gut gut NOUN Number=Sing 3 digested obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 digested punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 digest present · passive Food your gut tree rules
Example 2 Fibre keeps your gut healthy.
nsubj nmod:poss obj xcomp punct root Fibre NOUN keeps VERB your PRON gut NOUN healthy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fibre fibre NOUN Number=Sing 2 keeps nsubj 2 keeps keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 gut nmod:poss 4 gut gut NOUN Number=Sing 2 keeps obj 5 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 2 keeps xcomp 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 keeps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep present Fibre your gut healthy property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gut=Theme
Example 3 Trust your gut; if something feels wrong, tell an adult.
nmod:poss obj punct mark nsubj advcl xcomp punct parataxis det obj punct root Trust VERB your PRON gut NOUN ; PUNCT if SCONJ something PRON feels VERB wrong ADJ , PUNCT tell VERB an DET adult NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Trust trust VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 gut nmod:poss 3 gut gut NOUN Number=Sing 1 Trust obj 4 ; ; PUNCT _ 10 tell punct 5 if if SCONJ _ 7 feels mark 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 feels nsubj 7 feels feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 tell advcl 8 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 7 feels xcomp 9 , , PUNCT _ 7 feels punct 10 tell tell VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Trust parataxis 11 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 adult det 12 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 10 tell obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 1 Trust punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 trust imperative you not said here your gut vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gut=Theme 2 feel a condition, not said to happen present something wrong property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus 3 tell speech: assert infinitive a adult vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient
Example 4 It took guts to stand up and sing alone.
nsubj obj mark advcl compound:prt cc conj advmod punct root It PRON took VERB guts NOUN to PART stand VERB up ADP and CCONJ sing VERB alone ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 took nsubj 2 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 guts gut NOUN Number=Plur 2 took obj 4 to to PART _ 5 stand mark 5 stand stand VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 took advcl 6 up up ADP _ 5 stand compound:prt 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 sing cc 8 sing sing VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 stand conj 9 alone alone ADV _ 8 sing advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past It guts vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gut=Theme 2 stand up to-infinitive vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 sing speech: express infinitive alone property vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 My gut tells me the answer is wrong.
nmod:poss nsubj iobj det nsubj cop ccomp punct root My PRON gut NOUN tells VERB me PRON the DET answer NOUN is AUX wrong ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 gut nmod:poss 2 gut gut NOUN Number=Sing 3 tells nsubj 3 tells tell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 tells iobj 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 answer det 6 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 8 wrong nsubj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 wrong cop 8 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 3 tells ccomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 tells punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert present My gut me vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient 2 is present the answer wrong property tree rules
Example 6 The fisherman gutted the fish.
det nsubj det obj punct root The DET fisherman NOUN gutted VERB the DET fish NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fisherman det 2 fisherman fisherman NOUN Number=Sing 3 gutted nsubj 3 gutted gut VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 fish det 5 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 3 gutted obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 gutted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 gut past the fisherman the fish vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Source
Example 7 The fire gutted the old school building.
det nsubj det amod compound obj punct root The DET fire NOUN gutted VERB the DET old ADJ school NOUN building NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fire det 2 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 3 gutted nsubj 3 gutted gut VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 building det 5 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 7 building amod 6 school school NOUN Number=Sing 7 building compound 7 building building NOUN Number=Sing 3 gutted obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 gutted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 gut past the fire the old school building vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent building=Source
Example 8 I was gutted when we lost the final.
nsubj aux:pass mark nsubj advcl det obj punct root I PRON was AUX gutted VERB when SCONJ we PRON lost VERB the DET final NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 gutted nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 gutted aux:pass 3 gutted gut VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 when when SCONJ _ 6 lost mark 5 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 lost nsubj 6 lost lose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 gutted advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 final det 8 final final NOUN Number=Sing 6 lost obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 gutted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 gut past · passive I vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Source 2 lose past we the final vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent final=Eventuality
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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