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guy

Who acts: rope, He, you, 's, good guys, tent · What happens: talk, burnt, figure, hold, be, come on · To what, where: guys, man, bonfire, tent, nice guy, 's

«guy» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: guy in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

A man.

detpunctrootADETmanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 mandet
2manmanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3..PUNCT_2 manpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

guys (informal): people in a group, men and women, especially when talking to them.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjpunctappospunctpunctcasedetnmodpunctconjccconjpunctadvmodadvmodconjcaseoblpunctrootguysNOUN(PUNCTinformalADJ)PUNCT:PUNCTpeopleNOUNinADPaDETgroupNOUN,PUNCTmenNOUNandCCONJwomenNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVwhenADVtalkingVERBtoADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1guysguyNOUNNumber=Plur6 peoplensubj
2((PUNCT_3 informalpunct
3informalinformalADJDegree=Pos1 guysappos
4))PUNCT_3 informalpunct
5::PUNCT_6 peoplepunct
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7ininADP_9 groupcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 groupdet
9groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing6 peoplenmod
10,,PUNCT_11 menpunct
11menmanNOUNNumber=Plur6 peopleconj
12andandCCONJ_13 womencc
13womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur6 peopleconj
14,,PUNCT_17 talkingpunct
15especiallyespeciallyADV_17 talkingadvmod
16whenwhenADVPronType=Int17 talkingadvmod
17talkingtalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 peopleconj
18totoADP_19 themcase
19themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 talkingobl
20..PUNCT_6 peoplepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkgerundguys = guyespecially propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to they=Co-Agent

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"Hi, guys!".

punctdiscoursepunctpunctpunctpunctroot"PUNCTHiINTJ,PUNCTguysNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 guyspunct
2HihiINTJ_4 guysdiscourse
3,,PUNCT_4 guyspunct
4guysguyNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5!!PUNCT_4 guyspunct
6""PUNCT_4 guyspunct
7..PUNCT_4 guyspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

Usage: UK — kept apart, not parsed.

A figure of a man burnt on a bonfire on Bonfire Night.

detcasedetnmodaclcasedetoblcasecompoundnmodpunctrootADETfigureNOUNofADPaDETmanNOUNburntVERBonADPaDETbonfireNOUNonADPBonfirePROPNNightPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 figuredet
2figurefigureNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 mancase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 mandet
5manmanNOUNNumber=Sing2 figurenmod
6burntburntVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 manacl
7ononADP_9 bonfirecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 bonfiredet
9bonfirebonfireNOUNNumber=Sing6 burntobl
10ononADP_12 Nightcase
11BonfireBonfirePROPNNumber=Sing12 Nightcompound
12NightNightPROPNNumber=Sing9 bonfirenmod
13..PUNCT_2 figurepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1burntparticiplea man not said herea bonfire on Bonfire Nighttree rules
2figurea mannom figure «communication transitive»: of=patient

Meaning 4

A rope that holds a tent or pole steady (guy rope).

detnsubjacl:relcldetobjccconjadvclpunctcompoundappospunctpunctrootADETropeNOUNthatPRONholdsVERBaDETtentNOUNorCCONJpoleNOUNsteadyADJ(PUNCTguyNOUNropeNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 ropedet
2roperopeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 holdsnsubj
4holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 ropeacl:relcl
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 tentdet
6tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing4 holdsobj
7ororCCONJ_8 polecc
8polepoleNOUNNumber=Sing6 tentconj
9steadysteadyADJDegree=Pos4 holdsadvcl
10((PUNCT_12 ropepunct
11guyguyNOUNNumber=Sing12 ropecompound
12roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing9 steadyappos
13))PUNCT_12 ropepunct
14..PUNCT_2 ropepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpresenta ropea tent or polevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tent=Theme

Example 1

He's a really nice guy.

nsubjcopdetadvmodamodpunctrootHePRON'sAUXaDETreallyADVniceADJguyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 guynsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 guycop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 guydet
4reallyreallyADV_5 niceadvmod
5niceniceADJDegree=Pos6 guyamod
6guyguyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 guypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentHea nice guytree rules

Example 2

Come on, guys, let's go!

advmodpunctoblpunctparataxisobjxcomppunctrootComeVERBonADV,PUNCTguysNOUN,PUNCTletVERB'sPRONgoVERB!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ComecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ononADV_1 Comeadvmod
3,,PUNCT_4 guyspunct
4guysguyNOUNNumber=Plur1 Comeobl
5,,PUNCT_6 letpunct
6letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Comeparataxis
7'swePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 letobj
8gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 letxcomp
9!!PUNCT_1 Comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come onimperativeyou not said hereguysvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2letinfinitive'stree rules
3goinfinitive's not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

Who's the guy in the red hat?

nsubjcopdetcasedetamodnmodpunctrootWhoPRON'sAUXtheDETguyNOUNinADPtheDETredADJhatNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 guynsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 guycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 guydet
4guyguyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ininADP_8 hatcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 hatdet
7redredADJDegree=Pos8 hatamod
8hathatNOUNNumber=Sing4 guynmod
9??PUNCT_4 guypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe guythe red hattree rules

Example 4

The good guys always win in the film.

detamodnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETgoodADJguysNOUNalwaysADVwinVERBinADPtheDETfilmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 guysdet
2goodgoodADJDegree=Pos3 guysamod
3guysguyNOUNNumber=Plur5 winnsubj
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 winadvmod
5winwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ininADP_8 filmcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 filmdet
8filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing5 winobl
9..PUNCT_5 winpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpresentthe good guysthe filmalways propertyvn succeed-74-2 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: agent=Agent in film=Eventuality

Example 5

Tighten the guy ropes so the tent doesn't blow away.

detcompoundobjmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodadvcladvmodpunctrootTightenVERBtheDETguyNOUNropesNOUNsoSCONJtheDETtentNOUNdoesAUXn'tPARTblowVERBawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TightentightenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 ropesdet
3guyguyNOUNNumber=Sing4 ropescompound
4ropesropeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Tightenobj
5sosoSCONJ_10 blowmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 tentdet
7tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing10 blownsubj
8doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 blowaux
9n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 blowadvmod
10blowblowVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Tightenadvcl
11awayawayADV_10 blowadvmod
12..PUNCT_1 Tightenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tightenimperativeyou not said herethe guy ropesvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent rope=Patient
2not blow awaypresent · do-supportthe tentaway propertyvn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient

Example 6

Thanks, you guys, that was fun.

punctconjnmod:unmarkedpunctnsubjcopconjpunctrootThanksNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONguysNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONwasAUXfunADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThanksthanksNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 youpunct
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs1 Thanksconj
4guysguyNOUNNumber=Plur3 younmod:unmarked
5,,PUNCT_8 funpunct
6thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 funnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 funcop
8funfunADJDegree=Pos1 Thanksconj
9..PUNCT_1 Thankspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthatfun propertytree rules

Example 7

(UK) We made a guy for the bonfire.

punctoblpunctnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctroot(PUNCTUKPROPN)PUNCTWePRONmadeVERBaDETguyNOUNforADPtheDETbonfireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 UKpunct
2UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing5 madeobl
3))PUNCT_2 UKpunct
4WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 madensubj
5mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 guydet
7guyguyNOUNNumber=Sing5 madeobj
8forforADP_10 bonfirecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 bonfiredet
10bonfirebonfireNOUNNumber=Sing7 guynmod
11..PUNCT_5 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastWeUKvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent guy=Product for bonfire=Asset

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/guy/