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gym

Who acts: gym, school lesson, He, gym class, gym pass, She · What happens: be, use, call, go, have, cost · To what, where: big room, school hall, school lesson, PE, gym, 28 pupils · Speech: someone speaks here

«gym» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gym in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A gym is a big room or building for sport and exercise, with equipment like weights or bars.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopdetamodccconjcasenmodccconjpunctcaseconjcasenmodccconjpunctrootADETgymNOUNisAUXaDETbigADJroomNOUNorCCONJbuildingNOUNforADPsportNOUNandCCONJexerciseNOUN,PUNCTwithADPequipmentNOUNlikeADPweightsNOUNorCCONJbarsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 gymdet
2gymgymNOUNNumber=Sing6 roomnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 roomcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 roomdet
5bigbigADJDegree=Pos6 roomamod
6roomroomNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_8 buildingcc
8buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing6 roomconj
9forforADP_10 sportcase
10sportsportNOUNNumber=Sing6 roomnmod
11andandCCONJ_12 exercisecc
12exerciseexerciseNOUNNumber=Sing10 sportconj
13,,PUNCT_15 equipmentpunct
14withwithADP_15 equipmentcase
15equipmentequipmentNOUNNumber=Sing6 roomconj
16likelikeADP_17 weightscase
17weightsweightNOUNNumber=Plur15 equipmentnmod
18ororCCONJ_19 barscc
19barsbarNOUNNumber=Plur17 weightsconj
20..PUNCT_6 roompunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta gyma big room or building and equipment like weights or barsfor sport and exercisetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A gym is the school hall used for sport and games (gymnasium).

The tree, 12 words
detnsubjcopdetcompoundaclcaseoblccconjpunctappospunctpunctrootADETgymNOUNisAUXtheDETschoolNOUNhallNOUNusedVERBforADPsportNOUNandCCONJgamesNOUN(PUNCTgymnasiumNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 gymdet
2gymgymNOUNNumber=Sing6 hallnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 hallcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 halldet
5schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing6 hallcompound
6hallhallNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 hallacl
8forforADP_9 sportcase
9sportsportNOUNNumber=Sing7 usedobl
10andandCCONJ_11 gamescc
11gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur9 sportconj
12((PUNCT_13 gymnasiumpunct
13gymnasiumgymnasiumNOUNNumber=Sing11 gamesappos
14))PUNCT_13 gymnasiumpunct
15..PUNCT_6 hallpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta gymthe school halltree rules
2useparticiplethe school hall not said herefor sport and gamesvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Gym, or gym class, is the school lesson for sport and exercise, also called PE.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjpunctcccompoundconjpunctcopdetcompoundcasenmodccconjpunctadvmodaclxcomppunctrootGymNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJgymNOUNclassNOUN,PUNCTisAUXtheDETschoolNOUNlessonNOUNforADPsportNOUNandCCONJexerciseNOUN,PUNCTalsoADVcalledVERBPENOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GymgymNOUNNumber=Sing10 lessonnsubj
2,,PUNCT_5 classpunct
3ororCCONJ_5 classcc
4gymgymNOUNNumber=Sing5 classcompound
5classclassNOUNNumber=Sing1 Gymconj
6,,PUNCT_1 Gympunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 lessoncop
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 lessondet
9schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing10 lessoncompound
10lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11forforADP_12 sportcase
12sportsportNOUNNumber=Sing10 lessonnmod
13andandCCONJ_14 exercisecc
14exerciseexerciseNOUNNumber=Sing12 sportconj
15,,PUNCT_17 calledpunct
16alsoalsoADV_17 calledadvmod
17calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 lessonacl
18PEpeNOUNNumber=Sing17 calledxcomp
19..PUNCT_10 lessonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentGym or gym classthe school lessonfor sport and exercisetree rules
2callparticiplethe school lesson not said herePEvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

He goes to the gym 3 times a week.

nsubjcasedetoblnummodobl:unmarkeddetnmod:unmarkedpunctrootHePRONgoesVERBtoADPtheDETgymNOUN3NUMtimesNOUNaDETweekNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 goesnsubj
2goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_5 gymcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 gymdet
5gymgymNOUNNumber=Sing2 goesobl
633NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 timesnummod
7timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur2 goesobl:unmarked
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 weekdet
9weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing7 timesnmod:unmarked
10..PUNCT_2 goespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentHethe gymtimevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to gym=Initial_Location

Example 2

The gym class has 28 pupils.

detcompoundnsubjnummodobjpunctrootTheDETgymNOUNclassNOUNhasVERB28NUMpupilsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 classdet
2gymgymNOUNNumber=Sing3 classcompound
3classclassNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
52828NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 pupilsnummod
6pupilspupilNOUNNumber=Plur4 hasobj
7..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe gym class28 pupilsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pupil=Patient

Example 3

A gym pass costs 30 dollars a month.

detcompoundnsubjnummodobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootADETgymNOUNpassNOUNcostsVERB30NUMdollarsNOUNaDETmonthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 passdet
2gymgymNOUNNumber=Sing3 passcompound
3passpassNOUNNumber=Sing4 costsnsubj
4costscostVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
53030NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 dollarsnummod
6dollarsdollarNOUNNumber=Plur4 costsobj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 monthdet
8monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing4 costsobl:unmarked
9..PUNCT_4 costspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1costpresenta gym pass30 dollarsmonthvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme dollar=Value

Example 4

She spends 45 minutes at the gym.

nsubjnummodobjcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONspendsVERB45NUMminutesNOUNatADPtheDETgymNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spendsnsubj
2spendsspendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
34545NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 minutesnummod
4minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur2 spendsobj
5atatADP_7 gymcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 gymdet
7gymgymNOUNNumber=Sing2 spendsobl
8..PUNCT_2 spendspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendpresentShethe gymminutevn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 5

Bring your sneakers for gym tomorrow.

nmod:possobjcaseoblobl:unmarkedpunctrootBringVERByourPRONsneakersNOUNforADPgymNOUNtomorrowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BringbringVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 sneakersnmod:poss
3sneakerssneakerNOUNNumber=Plur1 Bringobj
4forforADP_5 gymcase
5gymgymNOUNNumber=Sing1 Bringobl
6tomorrowtomorrowNOUNNumber=Sing1 Bringobl:unmarked
7..PUNCT_1 Bringpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringimperativeyou not said hereyour sneakerstomorrowfor gymvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent sneaker=Theme

Example 6

The school play is in the gym.

detcompoundnsubjcopcasedetpunctrootTheDETschoolNOUNplayNOUNisAUXinADPtheDETgymNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 playdet
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 playcompound
3playplayNOUNNumber=Sing7 gymnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 gymcop
5ininADP_7 gymcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 gymdet
7gymgymNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 gympunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe school playthe gymtree rules

Example 7

We climbed ropes in gym class.

nsubjobjcasecompoundoblpunctrootWePRONclimbedVERBropesNOUNinADPgymNOUNclassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 climbednsubj
2climbedclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ropesropeNOUNNumber=Plur2 climbedobj
4ininADP_6 classcase
5gymgymNOUNNumber=Sing6 classcompound
6classclassNOUNNumber=Sing2 climbedobl
7..PUNCT_2 climbedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1climbpastWeropesgym classtree rules

Example 8

Mum lifts weights at the gym before work.

nsubjobjcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootMumNOUNliftsVERBweightsNOUNatADPtheDETgymNOUNbeforeADPworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 liftsnsubj
2liftsliftVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3weightsweightNOUNNumber=Plur2 liftsobj
4atatADP_6 gymcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 gymdet
6gymgymNOUNNumber=Sing2 liftsobl
7beforebeforeADP_8 workcase
8workworkNOUNNumber=Sing2 liftsobl
9..PUNCT_2 liftspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liftpresentMumweightsthe gymbefore workvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent weight=Theme at gym=Destination before work=Initial_Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/gym/