gyroscopic Who acts: spinning wheel, gyroscope, spinning top, phone, gyroscopic sensor, I · What happens: do, spin, keep, resist, tip over, behave · To what, where: gyroscopic sensor, sensor, gyroscopic sensors, bike, gyroscopic wheels, right way · Speech: someone speaks here
«gyroscopic» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gyroscopic in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To do with a gyroscope, a spinning wheel or disc that keeps steady and resists being tipped over.
The tree, 18 words mark case det obl punct det amod conj cc conj nsubj acl:relcl xcomp cc conj aux:pass xcomp advmod punct root To PART do VERB with ADP a DET gyroscope NOUN , PUNCT a DET spinning VERB wheel NOUN or CCONJ disc NOUN that PRON keeps VERB steady ADJ and CCONJ resists VERB being AUX tipped VERB over ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 do mark 2 do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 5 gyroscope case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 gyroscope det 5 gyroscope gyroscope NOUN Number=Sing 2 do obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 wheel punct 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 wheel det 8 spinning spin VERB VerbForm=Ger 9 wheel amod 9 wheel wheel NOUN Number=Sing 5 gyroscope conj 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 disc cc 11 disc disc NOUN Number=Sing 9 wheel conj 12 that that PRON PronType=Rel 13 keeps nsubj 13 keeps keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 wheel acl:relcl 14 steady steady ADJ Degree=Pos 13 keeps xcomp 15 and and CCONJ _ 16 resists cc 16 resists resist VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 keeps conj 17 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 18 tipped aux:pass 18 tipped tip VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 resists xcomp 19 over over ADV _ 18 tipped advmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do to-infinitive with a gyroscope and a spinning wheel or disc vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 spin gerund vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 3 keep present a spinning wheel or disc steady property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4 resist present a spinning wheel or disc not said here tree rules 5 tip over gerund · passive a spinning wheel or disc not said here over property vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Behaving like a gyroscope: steady because it spins.
case det obl punct advcl mark nsubj advcl punct root Behaving VERB like ADP a DET gyroscope NOUN : PUNCT steady ADJ because SCONJ it PRON spins VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Behaving behave VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 2 like like ADP _ 4 gyroscope case 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 gyroscope det 4 gyroscope gyroscope NOUN Number=Sing 1 Behaving obl 5 : : PUNCT _ 6 steady punct 6 steady steady ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Behaving advcl 7 because because SCONJ _ 9 spins mark 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 spins nsubj 9 spins spin VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 steady advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Behaving punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 behave gerund like a gyroscope vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent like gyroscope=Attribute 2 spin present gyroscope vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 A spinning top stays upright because of the gyroscopic effect.
det amod nsubj xcomp case fixed det amod obl punct root A DET spinning VERB top NOUN stays VERB upright ADJ because ADP of ADP the DET gyroscopic ADJ effect NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 top det 2 spinning spin VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 top amod 3 top top NOUN Number=Sing 4 stays nsubj 4 stays stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 upright upright ADJ Degree=Pos 4 stays xcomp 6 because because ADP ExtPos=ADP 10 effect case 7 of of ADP _ 6 because fixed 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 effect det 9 gyroscopic gyroscopic ADJ Degree=Pos 10 effect amod 10 effect effect NOUN Number=Sing 4 stays obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 stays punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spin gerund vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 2 stay present a spinning top because the gyroscopic effect; upright property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 My phone has a gyroscopic sensor that knows when I turn it.
nmod:poss nsubj det amod obj nsubj acl:relcl advmod nsubj ccomp obj punct root My PRON phone NOUN has VERB a DET gyroscopic ADJ sensor NOUN that PRON knows VERB when ADV I PRON turn VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 phone nmod:poss 2 phone phone NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 sensor det 5 gyroscopic gyroscopic ADJ Degree=Pos 6 sensor amod 6 sensor sensor NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 knows nsubj 8 knows know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 sensor acl:relcl 9 when when ADV PronType=Int 11 turn advmod 10 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 11 turn nsubj 11 turn turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 knows ccomp 12 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 turn obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present My phone a gyroscopic sensor vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sensor=Patient 2 know present a gyroscopic sensor vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 3 turn present I sensor vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Example 3 The drone uses gyroscopic sensors to stay level.
det nsubj amod obj mark advcl xcomp punct root The DET drone NOUN uses VERB gyroscopic ADJ sensors NOUN to PART stay VERB level ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 drone det 2 drone drone NOUN Number=Sing 3 uses nsubj 3 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 gyroscopic gyroscopic ADJ Degree=Pos 5 sensors amod 5 sensors sensor NOUN Number=Plur 3 uses obj 6 to to PART _ 7 stay mark 7 stay stay VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 uses advcl 8 level level ADJ Degree=Pos 7 stay xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 uses punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present the drone gyroscopic sensors vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sensor=Patient 2 stay to-infinitive the drone not said here level property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 Spinning wheels give a bike some gyroscopic stability.
amod nsubj det obj det amod obj punct root Spinning VERB wheels NOUN give VERB a DET bike NOUN some DET gyroscopic ADJ stability NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Spinning spin VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 wheels amod 2 wheels wheel NOUN Number=Plur 3 give nsubj 3 give give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 bike det 5 bike bike NOUN Number=Sing 3 give obj 6 some some DET PronType=Ind 8 stability det 7 gyroscopic gyroscopic ADJ Degree=Pos 8 stability amod 8 stability stability NOUN Number=Sing 3 give obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 give punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spin gerund vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 2 give present Spinning wheels a bike vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent bike=Recipient stability=Theme
Example 5 A frisbee flies straighter because of its gyroscopic spin.
det nsubj xcomp case fixed nmod:poss amod obl punct root A DET frisbee NOUN flies VERB straighter ADJ because ADP of ADP its PRON gyroscopic ADJ spin NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 frisbee det 2 frisbee frisbee NOUN Number=Sing 3 flies nsubj 3 flies fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 straighter straight ADJ Degree=Cmp 3 flies xcomp 5 because because ADP ExtPos=ADP 9 spin case 6 of of ADP _ 5 because fixed 7 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 spin nmod:poss 8 gyroscopic gyroscopic ADJ Degree=Pos 9 spin amod 9 spin spin NOUN Number=Sing 3 flies obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 flies punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly present a frisbee because frisbee's gyroscopic spin; straight property vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 spin frisbee nom spin «event transitive»: poss=agent
Example 6 Satellites use gyroscopic wheels to point the right way.
nsubj amod obj mark advcl det amod obj punct root Satellites NOUN use VERB gyroscopic ADJ wheels NOUN to PART point VERB the DET right ADJ way NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Satellites satellite NOUN Number=Plur 2 use nsubj 2 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 gyroscopic gyroscopic ADJ Degree=Pos 4 wheels amod 4 wheels wheel NOUN Number=Plur 2 use obj 5 to to PART _ 6 point mark 6 point point VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 use advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 way det 8 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 9 way amod 9 way way NOUN Number=Sing 6 point obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present Satellites gyroscopic wheels vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wheel=Patient 2 point to-infinitive Satellites not said here the right way vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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