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harlequin

Who acts: harlequin, everyone, She · What happens: be, mean, pattern, dance, make, laugh · To what, where: clown character, old plays, bright diamond shapes, patchwork suit, everyone, harlequin hat · Speech: someone speaks here

«harlequin» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: harlequin in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A harlequin is a clown character in old plays and pantomime, in a patchwork suit of bright diamonds and a mask.

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcopdetcompoundcaseamodnmodccconjpunctcasedetcompoundconjcaseamodnmodccdetconjpunctrootADETharlequinNOUNisAUXaDETclownNOUNcharacterNOUNinADPoldADJplaysNOUNandCCONJpantomimeNOUN,PUNCTinADPaDETpatchworkNOUNsuitNOUNofADPbrightADJdiamondsNOUNandCCONJaDETmaskNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 harlequindet
2harlequinharlequinNOUNNumber=Sing6 characternsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 charactercop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 characterdet
5clownclownNOUNNumber=Sing6 charactercompound
6charactercharacterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_9 playscase
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 playsamod
9playsplayNOUNNumber=Plur6 characternmod
10andandCCONJ_11 pantomimecc
11pantomimepantomimeNOUNNumber=Sing9 playsconj
12,,PUNCT_16 suitpunct
13ininADP_16 suitcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 suitdet
15patchworkpatchworkNOUNNumber=Sing16 suitcompound
16suitsuitNOUNNumber=Sing6 characterconj
17ofofADP_19 diamondscase
18brightbrightADJDegree=Pos19 diamondsamod
19diamondsdiamondNOUNNumber=Plur16 suitnmod
20andandCCONJ_22 maskcc
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 maskdet
22maskmaskNOUNNumber=Sing19 diamondsconj
23..PUNCT_6 characterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta harlequina clown character and a patchwork suit of bright diamonds and a maskold plays and pantomimetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.

Harlequin means patterned in bright diamond shapes.

nsubjccompcaseamodcompoundoblpunctrootHarlequinNOUNmeansVERBpatternedVERBinADPbrightADJdiamondNOUNshapesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HarlequinharlequinNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3patternedpatternVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansccomp
4ininADP_7 shapescase
5brightbrightADJDegree=Pos7 shapesamod
6diamonddiamondNOUNNumber=Sing7 shapescompound
7shapesshapeNOUNNumber=Plur3 patternedobl
8..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentHarlequinvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2patternparticiplebright diamond shapestree rules

Example 1

Harlequin danced in his patchwork suit.

nsubjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootHarlequinPROPNdancedVERBinADPhisPRONpatchworkADJsuitNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HarlequinHarlequinPROPNNumber=Sing2 dancednsubj
2danceddanceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_6 suitcase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 suitnmod:poss
5patchworkpatchworkADJDegree=Pos6 suitamod
6suitsuitNOUNNumber=Sing2 dancedobl
7..PUNCT_2 dancedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dancepastHarlequinHarlequin's patchwork suitvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in suit=Location

Example 2

The harlequin made everyone laugh.

detnsubjobjxcomppunctrootTheDETharlequinNOUNmadeVERBeveryonePRONlaughVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 harlequindet
2harlequinharlequinNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 madeobj
5laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf3 madexcomp
6..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe harlequineveryonetree rules
2laughinfinitiveeveryone not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

She wore a harlequin hat.

nsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootShePRONworeVERBaDETharlequinNOUNhatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 worensubj
2worewearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 hatdet
4harlequinharlequinNOUNNumber=Sing5 hatcompound
5hathatNOUNNumber=Sing2 woreobj
6..PUNCT_2 worepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpastShea harlequin hatvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/harlequin/