haul Who acts: effort, haul, We, fishermen, Halloween haul, My · What happens: haul, mean, pull, drag, be, gain · To what, where: something, it, amount, front, heavy bags, nets · Speech: someone speaks here
«haul» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: haul in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To haul something means to pull or drag it with effort, because it is heavy.
The tree, 15 words mark csubj obj mark xcomp cc conj obj case obl punct mark nsubj cop advcl punct root To PART haul VERB something PRON means VERB to PART pull VERB or CCONJ drag VERB it PRON with ADP effort NOUN , PUNCT because SCONJ it PRON is AUX heavy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 haul mark 2 haul haul VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 means csubj 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 haul obj 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to PART _ 6 pull mark 6 pull pull VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 means xcomp 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 drag cc 8 drag drag VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 pull conj 9 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 drag obj 10 with with ADP _ 11 effort case 11 effort effort NOUN Number=Sing 8 drag obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 16 heavy punct 13 because because SCONJ _ 16 heavy mark 14 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 heavy nsubj 15 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 heavy cop 16 heavy heavy ADJ Degree=Pos 6 pull advcl 17 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 haul to-infinitive something vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 pull not said to happen to-infinitive vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 drag infinitive it with effort vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme 5 is present effort heavy property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.
A haul is an amount of something gained or caught, like fish in a net, stolen goods, or sweets at Halloween.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop det case nmod acl cc conj punct case obl case det nmod punct amod conj punct cc conj case nmod punct root A DET haul NOUN is AUX an DET amount NOUN of ADP something PRON gained VERB or CCONJ caught VERB , PUNCT like ADP fish NOUN in ADP a DET net NOUN , PUNCT stolen VERB goods NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ sweets NOUN at ADP Halloween PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 haul det 2 haul haul NOUN Number=Sing 5 amount nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 amount cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 amount det 5 amount amount NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 something case 7 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 amount nmod 8 gained gain VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 something acl 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 caught cc 10 caught catch VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 gained conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 fish punct 12 like like ADP _ 13 fish case 13 fish fish NOUN Number=Plur 10 caught obl 14 in in ADP _ 16 net case 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 net det 16 net net NOUN Number=Sing 13 fish nmod 17 , , PUNCT _ 19 goods punct 18 stolen steal VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 19 goods amod 19 goods goods NOUN Number=Ptan 13 fish conj 20 , , PUNCT _ 22 sweets punct 21 or or CCONJ _ 22 sweets cc 22 sweets sweet NOUN Number=Plur 5 amount conj 23 at at ADP _ 24 Halloween case 24 Halloween Halloween PROPN Number=Sing 22 sweets nmod 25 . . PUNCT _ 5 amount punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a haul a amount or sweets at Halloween of something tree rules 2 gain participle vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute 3 catch participle like fish in a net and stolen goods vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4 steal participle vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 3 Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.
A haul is a distance travelled: «a long haul».
det nsubj cop det nsubj punct punct det amod obl punct punct root A DET haul NOUN is AUX a DET distance NOUN travelled VERB : PUNCT « PUNCT a DET long ADJ haul NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 haul det 2 haul haul NOUN Number=Sing 6 travelled nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 travelled cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 distance det 5 distance distance NOUN Number=Sing 6 travelled nsubj 6 travelled travel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 : : PUNCT _ 6 travelled punct 8 « « PUNCT _ 11 haul punct 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 haul det 10 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 11 haul amod 11 haul haul NOUN Number=Sing 6 travelled obl 12 » » PUNCT _ 11 haul punct 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 travelled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a haul a long haul obl ; travel property tree rules
Meaning 4 Usage: verb, informal — kept apart, not parsed.
To be hauled up or hauled in front of someone means to be made to go there to be told off.
The tree, 21 words mark aux:pass nsubj compound:prt cc conj case obl case nmod mark aux:pass ccomp mark xcomp advmod mark aux:pass advcl compound:prt punct root To PART be AUX hauled VERB up ADP or CCONJ hauled VERB in ADP front NOUN of ADP someone PRON means VERB to PART be AUX made VERB to PART go VERB there ADV to PART be AUX told VERB off ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 3 hauled mark 2 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 3 hauled aux:pass 3 hauled haul VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 means nsubj 4 up up ADP _ 3 hauled compound:prt 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 hauled cc 6 hauled haul VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 hauled conj 7 in in ADP _ 8 front case 8 front front NOUN Number=Sing 6 hauled obl 9 of of ADP _ 10 someone case 10 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 8 front nmod 11 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 12 to to PART _ 14 made mark 13 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 14 made aux:pass 14 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 means ccomp 15 to to PART _ 16 go mark 16 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 made xcomp 17 there there ADV PronType=Dem 16 go advmod 18 to to PART _ 20 told mark 19 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 20 told aux:pass 20 told tell VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 go advcl 21 off off ADP _ 20 told compound:prt 22 . . PUNCT _ 11 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 haul up to-infinitive · passive vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP» 2 haul participle front of someone vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 4 make not said to happen to-infinitive · passive tree rules 5 go not said to happen to-infinitive there vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 6 tell off speech: assert to-infinitive · passive vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»
Example 1 We hauled the heavy bags up the stairs.
nsubj det amod obj case det obl punct root We PRON hauled VERB the DET heavy ADJ bags NOUN up ADP the DET stairs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 hauled nsubj 2 hauled haul VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 bags det 4 heavy heavy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 bags amod 5 bags bag NOUN Number=Plur 2 hauled obj 6 up up ADP _ 8 stairs case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 stairs det 8 stairs stair NOUN Number=Plur 2 hauled obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 hauled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 haul past We the heavy bags up the stairs vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme
Example 2 The fishermen hauled in their nets.
det nsubj case nmod:poss obl punct root The DET fishermen NOUN hauled VERB in ADP their PRON nets NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fishermen det 2 fishermen fisherman NOUN Number=Plur 3 hauled nsubj 3 hauled haul VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 nets case 5 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 nets nmod:poss 6 nets net NOUN Number=Plur 3 hauled obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 hauled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 haul past the fishermen fishermen's nets vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 3 My Halloween haul was 40 sweets!
nmod:poss compound nsubj cop nummod punct root My PRON Halloween PROPN haul NOUN was AUX 40 NUM sweets NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 haul nmod:poss 2 Halloween Halloween PROPN Number=Sing 3 haul compound 3 haul haul NOUN Number=Sing 6 sweets nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 sweets cop 5 40 40 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 sweets nummod 6 sweets sweet NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 ! ! PUNCT _ 6 sweets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past My Halloween haul 40 sweets tree rules 2 haul My nom haul «act transitive»: poss=agent
Example 4 Police found a big haul of stolen phones.
nsubj det amod obj case amod nmod punct root Police NOUN found VERB a DET big ADJ haul NOUN of ADP stolen VERB phones NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Police police NOUN Number=Plur 2 found nsubj 2 found find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 haul det 4 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 5 haul amod 5 haul haul NOUN Number=Sing 2 found obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 phones case 7 stolen steal VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 phones amod 8 phones phone NOUN Number=Plur 5 haul nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find past Police a big haul of stolen phones vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent haul=Topic 2 steal participle vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 haul stolen phones nom haul «act transitive»: of=patient
Example 5 Australia won a haul of gold medals.
nsubj det obj case compound nmod punct root Australia PROPN won VERB a DET haul NOUN of ADP gold NOUN medals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 2 won nsubj 2 won win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 haul det 4 haul haul NOUN Number=Sing 2 won obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 medals case 6 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 7 medals compound 7 medals medal NOUN Number=Plur 4 haul nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 won punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 win past Australia a haul of gold medals vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent haul=Eventuality 2 haul gold medals nom haul «act transitive»: of=patient
Example 6 It's a long haul flight to New Zealand.
nsubj cop det amod compound case flat nmod punct root It PRON 's AUX a DET long ADJ haul NOUN flight NOUN to ADP New PROPN Zealand PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 flight nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 flight cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 flight det 4 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 6 flight amod 5 haul haul NOUN Number=Sing 6 flight compound 6 flight flight NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 to to ADP _ 9 Zealand case 8 New New PROPN Number=Sing 9 Zealand flat 9 Zealand Zealand PROPN Number=Sing 6 flight nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 flight punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It a long haul flight New Zealand tree rules
Example 7 He was hauled in front of the head teacher.
nsubj aux:pass case obl case det compound nmod punct root He PRON was AUX hauled VERB in ADP front NOUN of ADP the DET head NOUN teacher NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 hauled nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 hauled aux:pass 3 hauled haul VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 in in ADP _ 5 front case 5 front front NOUN Number=Sing 3 hauled obl 6 of of ADP _ 9 teacher case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 teacher det 8 head head NOUN Number=Sing 9 teacher compound 9 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 5 front nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 hauled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 haul past · passive He front of the head teacher vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 8 Then he jerked away at the rope and his brothers began to haul it up.
The tree, 15 words advmod nsubj advmod case det obl cc nmod:poss nsubj conj mark xcomp obj compound:prt punct root Then ADV he PRON jerked VERB away ADV at ADP the DET rope NOUN and CCONJ his PRON brothers NOUN began VERB to PART haul VERB it PRON up ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Then then ADV PronType=Dem 3 jerked advmod 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 jerked nsubj 3 jerked jerk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 away away ADV _ 3 jerked advmod 5 at at ADP _ 7 rope case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 rope det 7 rope rope NOUN Number=Sing 3 jerked obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 11 began cc 9 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 brothers nmod:poss 10 brothers brother NOUN Number=Plur 11 began nsubj 11 began begin VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 jerked conj 12 to to PART _ 13 haul mark 13 haul haul VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 began xcomp 14 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 haul obj 15 up up ADP _ 13 haul compound:prt 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 jerked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 jerk away past he then at the rope; away property vn push-12-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent at rope=Theme 2 begin past his brothers vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 3 haul up to-infinitive his brothers not said here rope vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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