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hoar

Who acts: Hoar, tale · What happens: mean, cover, sparkle, come · To what, where: Trees, hoar grass, morning sun., hoar antiquity

«hoar» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hoar in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Hoar means white or grey, especially of frost, as in «hoar frost».

The tree, 12 words
nsubjxcompccconjpunctadvmodcaseparataxispunctcasecasepunctamodappospunctpunctrootHoarNOUNmeansVERBwhiteADJorCCONJgreyADJ,PUNCTespeciallyADVofADPfrostNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADP«PUNCThoarADJfrostNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoarhoarNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
4ororCCONJ_5 greycc
5greygreyADJDegree=Pos3 whiteconj
6,,PUNCT_9 frostpunct
7especiallyespeciallyADV_9 frostadvmod
8ofofADP_9 frostcase
9frostfrostNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
10,,PUNCT_15 frostpunct
11asasADP_15 frostcase
12ininADP_15 frostcase
13««PUNCT_15 frostpunct
14hoarhoarADJDegree=Pos15 frostamod
15frostfrostNOUNNumber=Sing9 frostappos
16»»PUNCT_15 frostpunct
17..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentHoarwhite propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.

Hoar means very old or ancient, as in «hoar antiquity».

nsubjadvmodccompccconjpunctcasecasepunctamodparataxispunctpunctrootHoarPROPNmeansVERBveryADVoldADJorCCONJancientADJ,PUNCTasADPinADP«PUNCThoarADJantiquityNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoarHoarPROPNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3veryveryADV_4 oldadvmod
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos2 meansccomp
5ororCCONJ_6 ancientcc
6ancientancientADJDegree=Pos4 oldconj
7,,PUNCT_12 antiquitypunct
8asasADP_12 antiquitycase
9ininADP_12 antiquitycase
10««PUNCT_12 antiquitypunct
11hoarhoarADJDegree=Pos12 antiquityamod
12antiquityantiquityNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
13»»PUNCT_12 antiquitypunct
14..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentHoarvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Example 1

Trees were covered with hoar frost.

nsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblpunctrootTreesNOUNwereAUXcoveredVERBwithADPhoarADJfrostNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TreestreeNOUNNumber=Plur3 coverednsubj:pass
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 coveredaux:pass
3coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4withwithADP_6 frostcase
5hoarhoarADJDegree=Pos6 frostamod
6frostfrostNOUNNumber=Sing3 coveredobl
7..PUNCT_3 coveredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpast · passiveTreeswith hoar frostvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with frost=Theme

Example 2

The hoar grass sparkled in the morning sun.

detamodaclcasedetcompoundoblrootTheDEThoarADJgrassNOUNsparkledVERBinADPtheDETmorningNOUNsun.NOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 grassdet
2hoarhoarADJDegree=Pos3 grassamod
3grassgrassNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4sparkledsparkleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 grassacl
5ininADP_8 sun.case
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sun.det
7morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing8 sun.compound
8sun.sun.NOUNNumber=Sing4 sparkledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sparkleparticiplethe hoar grass not said herethe morning sun.vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sun.=Location

Example 3

The tale comes from hoar antiquity.

detnsubjcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETtaleNOUNcomesVERBfromADPhoarADJantiquityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 taledet
2taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing3 comesnsubj
3comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 antiquitycase
5hoarhoarADJDegree=Pos6 antiquityamod
6antiquityantiquityNOUNNumber=Sing3 comesobl
7..PUNCT_3 comespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentthe talehoar antiquityvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from antiquity=Initial_Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hoar/