hood Who acts: hood, that, cooker, Informal US, you, Red Riding Hood · What happens: be, pull up, cover, take away, mean, put up · To what, where: part, head, cover, something, smoke, metal cover
«hood» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hood in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A hood is a part of a coat or jumper that you can pull up to cover your head.
The tree, 19 words det nsubj cop det case det nmod cc conj nsubj nsubj aux parataxis compound:prt mark advcl nmod:poss obj punct root A DET hood NOUN is AUX a DET part NOUN of ADP a DET coat NOUN or CCONJ jumper NOUN that PRON you PRON can AUX pull VERB up ADP to PART cover VERB your PRON head NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 hood det 2 hood hood NOUN Number=Sing 5 part nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 part cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 part det 5 part part NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 coat case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 coat det 8 coat coat NOUN Number=Sing 5 part nmod 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 jumper cc 10 jumper jumper NOUN Number=Sing 8 coat conj 11 that that PRON PronType=Rel 14 pull nsubj 12 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 14 pull nsubj 13 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 14 pull aux 14 pull pull VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 part parataxis 15 up up ADP _ 14 pull compound:prt 16 to to PART _ 17 cover mark 17 cover cover VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 pull advcl 18 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 19 head nmod:poss 19 head head NOUN Number=Sing 17 cover obj 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 part punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a hood a part of a coat or jumper tree rules 2 pull up can that vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 cover to-infinitive that not said here your head vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme head=Destination
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A hood is a cover over something, like the cover over a cooker that takes away smoke.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cop det case nmod punct case det conj case det nmod nsubj acl:relcl advmod obj punct root A DET hood NOUN is AUX a DET cover NOUN over ADP something PRON , PUNCT like ADP the DET cover NOUN over ADP a DET cooker NOUN that PRON takes VERB away ADV smoke NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 hood det 2 hood hood NOUN Number=Sing 5 cover nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 cover cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 cover det 5 cover cover NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 over over ADP _ 7 something case 7 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 cover nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 cover punct 9 like like ADP _ 11 cover case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 cover det 11 cover cover NOUN Number=Sing 5 cover conj 12 over over ADP _ 14 cooker case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 cooker det 14 cooker cooker NOUN Number=Sing 11 cover nmod 15 that that PRON PronType=Rel 16 takes nsubj 16 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 cooker acl:relcl 17 away away ADV _ 16 takes advmod 18 smoke smoke NOUN Number=Sing 16 takes obj 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 cover punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a hood a cover and the cover over a cooker something tree rules 2 take away present a cooker smoke away property vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smoke=Theme
Meaning 3 In US English, the hood is the metal cover over a car's engine (the bonnet in UK English).
The tree, 19 words case compound obl punct det nsubj cop det compound case det nmod:poss case nmod punct det appos case compound nmod punct punct root In ADP US PROPN English PROPN , PUNCT the DET hood NOUN is AUX the DET metal NOUN cover NOUN over ADP a DET car NOUN 's PART engine NOUN ( PUNCT the DET bonnet NOUN in ADP UK PROPN English PROPN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 English case 2 US US PROPN Number=Sing 3 English compound 3 English English PROPN Number=Sing 10 cover obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 English punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 hood det 6 hood hood NOUN Number=Sing 10 cover nsubj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 cover cop 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 cover det 9 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 10 cover compound 10 cover cover NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 over over ADP _ 15 engine case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 car det 13 car car NOUN Number=Sing 15 engine nmod:poss 14 's 's PART _ 13 car case 15 engine engine NOUN Number=Sing 10 cover nmod 16 ( ( PUNCT _ 18 bonnet punct 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 bonnet det 18 bonnet bonnet NOUN Number=Sing 15 engine appos 19 in in ADP _ 21 English case 20 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 21 English compound 21 English English PROPN Number=Sing 18 bonnet nmod 22 ) ) PUNCT _ 18 bonnet punct 23 . . PUNCT _ 10 cover punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the hood the metal cover US English over a car's engine tree rules
Meaning 4 Informal US: the hood means a neighbourhood.
amod nsubj punct det nsubj det obj punct root Informal ADJ US PROPN : PUNCT the DET hood NOUN means VERB a DET neighbourhood NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Informal informal ADJ Degree=Pos 2 US amod 2 US US PROPN Number=Sing 6 means nsubj 3 : : PUNCT _ 6 means punct 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 hood det 5 hood hood NOUN Number=Sing 6 means nsubj 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 neighbourhood det 8 neighbourhood neighbourhood NOUN Number=Sing 6 means obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Informal US a neighbourhood vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent neighbourhood=Topic
Example 1 Put your hood up, it's starting to rain.
nmod:poss obj compound:prt punct nsubj aux advcl mark advcl punct root Put VERB your PRON hood NOUN up ADP , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX starting VERB to PART rain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 hood nmod:poss 3 hood hood NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obj 4 up up ADP _ 1 Put compound:prt 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 starting punct 6 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 starting nsubj 7 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 starting aux 8 starting start VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Put advcl 9 to to PART _ 10 rain mark 10 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 8 starting advcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put up imperative you not said here your hood vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent hood=Goal 2 start present · progressive hood vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Example 2 Little Red Riding Hood walked through the forest.
amod amod compound nsubj case det obl punct root Little ADJ Red ADJ Riding PROPN Hood PROPN walked VERB through ADP the DET forest NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Little little ADJ Degree=Pos 2 Red amod 2 Red Red ADJ Degree=Pos 4 Hood amod 3 Riding Riding PROPN Number=Sing 4 Hood compound 4 Hood Hood PROPN Number=Sing 5 walked nsubj 5 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 through through ADP _ 8 forest case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 forest det 8 forest forest NOUN Number=Sing 5 walked obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 walked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk past Red Riding Hood the forest vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through forest=Trajectory
Example 3 The cobra spread its hood and hissed.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj cc conj punct root The DET cobra NOUN spread VERB its PRON hood NOUN and CCONJ hissed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cobra det 2 cobra cobra NOUN Number=Sing 3 spread nsubj 3 spread spread VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 hood nmod:poss 5 hood hood NOUN Number=Sing 3 spread obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 hissed cc 7 hissed hiss VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 spread conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 spread punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spread past the cobra cobra's hood vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hood=Theme 2 hiss past the cobra not said here vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 Dad opened the hood of the car to check the oil.
nsubj det obj case det nmod mark advcl det obj punct root Dad NOUN opened VERB the DET hood NOUN of ADP the DET car NOUN to PART check VERB the DET oil NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 2 opened nsubj 2 opened open VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 hood det 4 hood hood NOUN Number=Sing 2 opened obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 car case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 car det 7 car car NOUN Number=Sing 4 hood nmod 8 to to PART _ 9 check mark 9 check check VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 opened advcl 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 oil det 11 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 9 check obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 opened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 open past Dad the hood of the car vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hood=Theme 2 check to-infinitive Dad not said here the oil vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oil=Theme
Example 5 Turn on the cooker hood so the kitchen does not fill with smoke.
case det compound obl mark det nsubj aux advmod advcl case obl punct root Turn VERB on ADP the DET cooker NOUN hood NOUN so SCONJ the DET kitchen NOUN does AUX not PART fill VERB with ADP smoke NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Turn turn VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 on on ADP _ 5 hood case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 hood det 4 cooker cooker NOUN Number=Sing 5 hood compound 5 hood hood NOUN Number=Sing 1 Turn obl 6 so so SCONJ _ 11 fill mark 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 kitchen det 8 kitchen kitchen NOUN Number=Sing 11 fill nsubj 9 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 fill aux 10 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 fill advmod 11 fill fill VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Turn advcl 12 with with ADP _ 13 smoke case 13 smoke smoke NOUN Number=Sing 11 fill obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 Turn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn imperative you not said here the cooker hood vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on hood=Trajectory 2 not fill present · do-support the kitchen with smoke vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with smoke=Instrument
Example 6 My coat has a hood with fur around the edge.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj case nmod case det nmod punct root My PRON coat NOUN has VERB a DET hood NOUN with ADP fur NOUN around ADP the DET edge NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 coat nmod:poss 2 coat coat NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 hood det 5 hood hood NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 with with ADP _ 7 fur case 7 fur fur NOUN Number=Sing 5 hood nmod 8 around around ADP _ 10 edge case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 edge det 10 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 7 fur nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present My coat a hood with fur around the edge vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hood=Patient
Example 7 Take your hood down so you can see the traffic.
nmod:poss obj advmod mark nsubj aux advcl det obj punct root Take VERB your PRON hood NOUN down ADV so SCONJ you PRON can AUX see VERB the DET traffic NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Take take VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 hood nmod:poss 3 hood hood NOUN Number=Sing 1 Take obj 4 down down ADV _ 1 Take advmod 5 so so SCONJ _ 8 see mark 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 see nsubj 7 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 see aux 8 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Take advcl 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 traffic det 10 traffic traffic NOUN Number=Sing 8 see obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Take punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take down imperative you not said here your hood down property vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hood=Theme 2 see can you the traffic vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer traffic=Stimulus
Example 8 ‘It’s me, Granny, your little Golden-hood.
punct nsubj cop punct conj punct nmod:poss amod amod punct conj punct root ‘ PUNCT It PRON ’s AUX me PRON , PUNCT Granny PROPN , PUNCT your PRON little ADJ Golden ADJ - PUNCT hood NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 4 me punct 2 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 me nsubj 3 ’s be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 me cop 4 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 Granny punct 6 Granny Granny PROPN Number=Sing 4 me conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 12 hood punct 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 hood nmod:poss 9 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 12 hood amod 10 Golden golden ADJ Degree=Pos 12 hood amod 11 - - PUNCT _ 10 Golden punct 12 hood hood NOUN Number=Sing 4 me conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 me punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It me tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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