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hysterical

Who acts: you, example, film, joke, I, She · What happens: frighten, not control, scream, cry, be, laugh · To what, where: feelings, hysterical laughter, chair, spider, hysterics, tail · Speech: someone speaks here

«hysterical» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hysterical in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

So upset, frightened or excited that you cannot control your feelings, for example screaming or crying wildly.

The tree, 18 words
advmodpunctconjccconjmarknsubjauxadvmodccompnmod:possobjpunctcaseoblaclccconjadvmodpunctrootSoADVupsetADJ,PUNCTfrightenedVERBorCCONJexcitedADJthatSCONJyouPRONcanAUXnotPARTcontrolVERByourPRONfeelingsNOUN,PUNCTforADPexampleNOUNscreamingVERBorCCONJcryingVERBwildlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_2 upsetadvmod
2upsetupsetADJDegree=Posrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 frightenedpunct
4frightenedfrightenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 upsetconj
5ororCCONJ_6 excitedcc
6excitedexcitedADJDegree=Pos2 upsetconj
7thatthatSCONJ_11 controlmark
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 controlnsubj
9cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 controlaux
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 controladvmod
11controlcontrolVERBVerbForm=Inf6 excitedccomp
12youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 feelingsnmod:poss
13feelingsfeelingNOUNNumber=Plur11 controlobj
14,,PUNCT_16 examplepunct
15forforADP_16 examplecase
16exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing11 controlobl
17screamingscreamVERBVerbForm=Ger16 exampleacl
18ororCCONJ_19 cryingcc
19cryingcryVERBVerbForm=Ger17 screamingconj
20wildlywildlyADV_19 cryingadvmod
21..PUNCT_2 upsetpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1frightenparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2not controlcanyouyour feelingsfor examplevn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Theme
3scream speech: expressgerundexample not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4cry speech: expressgerundexample not said herewildly propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Extremely funny: «the film was hysterical».

advmodpunctpunctdetnsubjcopconjpunctpunctrootExtremelyADVfunnyADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETfilmNOUNwasAUXhystericalADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExtremelyextremelyADV_2 funnyadvmod
2funnyfunnyADJDegree=Posrootroot
3::PUNCT_8 hystericalpunct
4««PUNCT_8 hystericalpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 filmdet
6filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing8 hystericalnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 hystericalcop
8hystericalhystericalADJDegree=Pos2 funnyconj
9»»PUNCT_8 hystericalpunct
10..PUNCT_2 funnypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepastthe filmhysterical propertytree rules

Meaning 3

Laughing so much you cannot stop: hysterical laughter.

csubjadvmodadvmodnsubjauxadvmodpunctamodoblpunctrootLaughingVERBsoADVmuchADVyouPRONcanAUXnotPARTstopVERB:PUNCThystericalADJlaughterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaughinglaughVERBVerbForm=Ger7 stopcsubj
2sosoADV_3 muchadvmod
3muchmuchADV_7 stopadvmod
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 stopnsubj
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 stopaux
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 stopadvmod
7stopstopVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8::PUNCT_10 laughterpunct
9hystericalhystericalADJDegree=Pos10 laughteramod
10laughterlaughterNOUNNumber=Sing7 stopobl
11..PUNCT_7 stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughgerundvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not stopcanyouhysterical laughtervn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 1

The joke was so hysterical that I fell off my chair.

detnsubjcopadvmodmarknsubjadvclcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETjokeNOUNwasAUXsoADVhystericalADJthatSCONJIPRONfellVERBoffADPmyPRONchairNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 jokedet
2jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing5 hystericalnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 hystericalcop
4sosoADV_5 hystericaladvmod
5hystericalhystericalADJDegree=Posrootroot
6thatthatSCONJ_8 fellmark
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 fellnsubj
8fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 hystericaladvcl
9offoffADP_8 fellcompound:prt
10mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 chairnmod:poss
11chairchairNOUNNumber=Sing8 fellobj
12..PUNCT_5 hystericalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe jokehysterical propertytree rules
2fall offpastImy chairvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient chair=Extent

Example 2

She became hysterical when she saw the spider.

nsubjxcompadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootShePRONbecameVERBhystericalADJwhenADVshePRONsawVERBtheDETspiderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 becamensubj
2becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hystericalhystericalADJDegree=Pos2 becamexcomp
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 sawadvmod
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 sawnsubj
6sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 becameadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 spiderdet
8spiderspiderNOUNNumber=Sing6 sawobj
9..PUNCT_2 becamepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastShehysterical propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2seepastshethe spidervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer spider=Stimulus

Example 3

We were in hysterics watching the cat chase its tail.

nsubjcopcaseacldetnsubjccompnmod:possobjpunctrootWePRONwereAUXinADPhystericsNOUNwatchingVERBtheDETcatNOUNchaseVERBitsPRONtailNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 hystericsnsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 hystericscop
3ininADP_4 hystericscase
4hystericshystericNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5watchingwatchVERBVerbForm=Ger4 hystericsacl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 catdet
7catcatNOUNNumber=Sing8 chasensubj
8chasechaseVERBVerbForm=Inf5 watchingccomp
9itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 tailnmod:poss
10tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing8 chaseobj
11..PUNCT_4 hystericspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastWehystericstree rules
2watchgerundhysterics not said heretree rules
3chaseinfinitivethe catcat's tailvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tail=Theme

Example 4

Stay calm in a fire drill; getting hysterical makes things worse.

xcompcasedetcompoundoblpunctcsubjxcompparataxisobjxcomppunctrootStayVERBcalmADJinADPaDETfireNOUNdrillNOUN;PUNCTgettingVERBhystericalADJmakesVERBthingsNOUNworseADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StaystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2calmcalmADJDegree=Pos1 Stayxcomp
3ininADP_6 drillcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 drilldet
5firefireNOUNNumber=Sing6 drillcompound
6drilldrillNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stayobl
7;;PUNCT_10 makespunct
8gettinggetVERBVerbForm=Ger10 makescsubj
9hystericalhystericalADJDegree=Pos8 gettingxcomp
10makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Stayparataxis
11thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur10 makesobj
12worsebadADJDegree=Cmp10 makesxcomp
13..PUNCT_1 Staypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stayimperativeyou not said herea fire drillcalm propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in drill=Location
2getgerundhysterical propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
3makepresentgettingthingsbad propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset thing=Product

Example 5

The crowd went hysterical when the band came on stage.

detnsubjxcompmarkdetnsubjadvclcaseoblpunctrootTheDETcrowdNOUNwentVERBhystericalADJwhenSCONJtheDETbandNOUNcameVERBonADPstageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 crowddet
2crowdcrowdNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hystericalhystericalADJDegree=Pos3 wentxcomp
5whenwhenSCONJ_8 camemark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 banddet
7bandbandNOUNNumber=Sing8 camensubj
8camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentadvcl
9ononADP_10 stagecase
10stagestageNOUNNumber=Sing8 cameobl
11..PUNCT_3 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastthe crowdhysterical propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2comepastthe bandstagevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on stage=Location

Example 6

The toddler was hysterical because he lost his teddy.

detnsubjcopmarknsubjadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETtoddlerNOUNwasAUXhystericalADJbecauseSCONJhePRONlostVERBhisPRONteddyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 toddlerdet
2toddlertoddlerNOUNNumber=Sing4 hystericalnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 hystericalcop
4hystericalhystericalADJDegree=Posrootroot
5becausebecauseSCONJ_7 lostmark
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 lostnsubj
7lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 hystericaladvcl
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 teddynmod:poss
9teddyteddyNOUNNumber=Sing7 lostobj
10..PUNCT_4 hystericalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe toddlerhysterical propertytree rules
2losepasttoddlertoddler's teddyvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent teddy=Eventuality

Example 7

Dad told a hysterical story about his first day at work.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmod:possamodnmodcasenmodpunctrootDadNOUNtoldVERBaDEThystericalADJstoryNOUNaboutADPhisPRONfirstADJdayNOUNatADPworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 toldnsubj
2toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 storydet
4hystericalhystericalADJDegree=Pos5 storyamod
5storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 toldobj
6aboutaboutADP_9 daycase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 daynmod:poss
8firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord9 dayamod
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 storynmod
10atatADP_11 workcase
11workworkNOUNNumber=Sing9 daynmod
12..PUNCT_2 toldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastDada hysterical storyabout Dad's first day at workvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hysterical/