ilk
Who acts: He, Beasts, People · What happens: avoid, block, prefer, stay · To what, where: hard work, road, home
«ilk» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ilk in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.
A kind or type; a group of the same sort, as in «people of that ilk».
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 kind | det |
| 2 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 type | cc |
| 4 | type | type | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 kind | conj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 group | punct |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 group | det |
| 7 | group | group | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 kind | conj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 sort | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 sort | det |
| 10 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 sort | amod |
| 11 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 group | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 people | punct |
| 13 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 people | case |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 people | case |
| 15 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 16 people | punct |
| 16 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 group | appos |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 ilk | case |
| 18 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 ilk | det |
| 19 | ilk | ilk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 people | nmod |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 16 people | punct |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 kind | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2
Usage: Scots, old use — kept apart, not parsed.
Each, every one of a group, as in «ilk ane».
The tree, 10 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 one | det |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 one | punct |
| 3 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 one | det |
| 4 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 group | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 group | det |
| 7 | group | group | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 one | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ane | punct |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 13 ane | case |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 ane | case |
| 11 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 ane | punct |
| 12 | ilk | ilk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 ane | compound |
| 13 | ane | ane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 one | appos |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 13 ane | punct |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 one | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
He and his ilk always avoid hard work.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 avoid | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 ilk | cc |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 ilk | nmod:poss |
| 4 | ilk | ilk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 He | conj |
| 5 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 6 avoid | advmod |
| 6 | avoid | avoid | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 work | amod |
| 8 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 avoid | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 avoid | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | avoid | present | He | hard work | always property | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent work=Location |
Example 2
Beasts, ilk ane with two heads, blocked the road.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 blocked | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 ane | punct |
| 3 | ilk | ilk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ane | compound |
| 4 | ane | ane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Beasts | conj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 heads | case |
| 6 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 heads | nummod |
| 7 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 ane | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Beasts | punct |
| 9 | blocked | block | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 road | det |
| 11 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 blocked | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 blocked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | block | past | Beasts and ilk ane with two heads | the road | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer road=Theme |
Example 3
People of that ilk prefer to stay at home.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | People | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 prefer | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 ilk | case |
| 3 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 ilk | det |
| 4 | ilk | ilk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 People | nmod |
| 5 | prefer | prefer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 stay | mark |
| 7 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 prefer | xcomp |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 home | case |
| 9 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 stay | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 prefer | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prefer | present | People of that ilk | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | stay not said to happen | to-infinitive | People of that ilk not said here | home | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at home=Location |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/ilk/