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illegible

Who acts: handwriting, doctor, Rain, you, answer, old gravestone · What happens: fade, read, be, handwrite, make, write · To what, where: note, name, last line illegible

«illegible» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: illegible in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Too messy, faded or unclear to be read.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Too	too	ADV	_	2 messy	advmod
2	messy	messy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 faded	punct
4	faded	fade	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 messy	conj
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 unclear	cc
6	unclear	unclear	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 messy	conj
7	to	to	PART	_	9 read	mark
8	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	9 read	aux:pass
9	read	read	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 unclear	advcl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 messy	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fade	participle							vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	read	to-infinitive · passive							vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The doctor's handwriting was illegible.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 doctor	det
2	doctor	doctor	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 handwriting	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 doctor	case
4	handwriting	handwriting	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 illegible	nsubj
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 illegible	cop
6	illegible	illegible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 illegible	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the doctor's handwriting					illegible property	tree rules
2	handwrite		the doctor						nom handwriting «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 2

Rain made the note illegible.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Rain	rain	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 made	nsubj
2	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 note	det
4	note	note	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 made	obj
5	illegible	illegible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 made	xcomp
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	Rain	the note				illegible property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset note=Product

Example 3

Please write neatly, this answer is illegible.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Please	please	INTJ	_	2 write	discourse
2	write	write	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	neatly	neatly	ADV	_	2 write	advmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 illegible	punct
5	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	6 answer	det
6	answer	answer	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 illegible	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 illegible	cop
8	illegible	illegible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 write	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 write	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	write	imperative	you not said here					neatly property	vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	is	present	this answer					illegible property	tree rules

Example 4

The old gravestone was worn and illegible.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 gravestone	det
2	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 gravestone	amod
3	gravestone	gravestone	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 worn	nsubj
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 worn	cop
5	worn	worn	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 illegible	cc
7	illegible	illegible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 worn	conj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 worn	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the old gravestone					worn property	tree rules
2	be		the old gravestone not said here						tree rules

Example 5

My signature looks illegible but it's my name.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 signature	nmod:poss
2	signature	signature	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 looks	nsubj
3	looks	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	illegible	illegible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 looks	xcomp
5	but	but	CCONJ	_	9 name	cc
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 name	nsubj
7	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 name	cop
8	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 name	nmod:poss
9	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 looks	conj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 looks	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	present	My signature					illegible property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2	is a	present	signature	my name					tree rules
3	sign		My						nom signature «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

The smudged ink left the last line illegible.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 ink	det
2	smudged	smudge	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 ink	amod
3	ink	ink	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 left	nsubj
4	left	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 illegible	det
6	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 illegible	amod
7	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 illegible	compound
8	illegible	illegible	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 left	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 left	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	smudge	participle							vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
2	leave	past	the smudged ink	the last line illegible					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent illegible=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/illegible/