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indigo

Who acts: Indigo, jeans, night sky, People, I, many colours · What happens: name, make, use, come, be, turn · To what, where: seven colours, rainbow, dark blue dye, plant, blue, dyed indigo

«indigo» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: indigo in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A deep blue-purple colour, one of the seven colours named in the rainbow (between blue and violet).

The tree, 18 words
detamodamodpunctamodpunctapposcasedetnummodnmodaclcasedetoblpunctcaseparataxisccconjpunctpunctrootADETdeepADJblueADJ-PUNCTpurpleADJcolourNOUN,PUNCToneNUMofADPtheDETsevenNUMcoloursNOUNnamedVERBinADPtheDETrainbowNOUN(PUNCTbetweenADPblueADJandCCONJvioletADJ)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 colourdet
2deepdeepADJDegree=Pos6 colouramod
3blueblueADJDegree=Pos5 purpleamod
4--PUNCT_3 bluepunct
5purplepurpleADJDegree=Pos6 colouramod
6colourcolourNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_8 onepunct
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 colourappos
9ofofADP_12 colourscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 coloursdet
11sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 coloursnummod
12colourscolourNOUNNumber=Plur8 onenmod
13namednameVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 coloursacl
14ininADP_16 rainbowcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 rainbowdet
16rainbowrainbowNOUNNumber=Sing13 namedobl
17((PUNCT_19 bluepunct
18betweenbetweenADP_19 bluecase
19blueblueADJDegree=Pos13 namedparataxis
20andandCCONJ_21 violetcc
21violetvioletADJDegree=Pos19 blueconj
22))PUNCT_8 onepunct
23..PUNCT_6 colourpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1nameparticiplethe seven colours not said herethe rainbowvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A dark blue dye, first made from a plant, used for colouring cloth such as jeans.

The tree, 16 words
detamodamodpunctadvmodaclcasedetoblpunctaclcasecompoundoblcasefixednmodpunctrootADETdarkADJblueADJdyeNOUN,PUNCTfirstADVmadeVERBfromADPaDETplantNOUN,PUNCTusedVERBforADPcolouringNOUNclothNOUNsuchADJasADPjeansNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 dyedet
2darkdarkADJDegree=Pos4 dyeamod
3blueblueADJDegree=Pos4 dyeamod
4dyedyeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 madepunct
6firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord7 madeadvmod
7mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 dyeacl
8fromfromADP_10 plantcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 plantdet
10plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing7 madeobl
11,,PUNCT_12 usedpunct
12useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 plantacl
13forforADP_15 clothcase
14colouringcolouringNOUNNumber=Sing15 clothcompound
15clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing12 usedobl
16suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP18 jeanscase
17asasADP_16 suchfixed
18jeansjeansNOUNNumber=Ptan15 clothnmod
19..PUNCT_4 dyepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeparticiplea dark blue dye not said herea plantfirst propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from plant=Material
2useparticiplea plant not said herefor colouring cloth such jeansvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Indigo comes between blue and violet in the rainbow.

nsubjcaseoblccconjcasedetoblpunctrootIndigoPROPNcomesVERBbetweenADPblueADJandCCONJvioletADJinADPtheDETrainbowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IndigoIndigoPROPNNumber=Sing2 comesnsubj
2comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3betweenbetweenADP_4 bluecase
4blueblueADJDegree=Pos2 comesobl
5andandCCONJ_6 violetcc
6violetvioletADJDegree=Pos4 blueconj
7ininADP_9 rainbowcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 rainbowdet
9rainbowrainbowNOUNNumber=Sing6 violetobl
10..PUNCT_2 comespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentIndigobluevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme between blue=Location

Example 2

Her jeans were dyed indigo.

nmod:possnsubjcopamodpunctrootHerPRONjeansNOUNwereAUXdyedADJindigoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 jeansnmod:poss
2jeansjeansNOUNNumber=Ptan5 indigonsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 indigocop
4dyeddyedADJDegree=Pos5 indigoamod
5indigoindigoNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 indigopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastHer jeansdyed indigotree rules

Example 3

The night sky turned deep indigo.

detcompoundnsubjamodobjpunctrootTheDETnightNOUNskyNOUNturnedVERBdeepADJindigoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 skydet
2nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing3 skycompound
3skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnednsubj
4turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5deepdeepADJDegree=Pos6 indigoamod
6indigoindigoNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnedobj
7..PUNCT_4 turnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpastthe night skydeep indigovn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent indigo=Theme

Example 4

People once grew the indigo plant to make blue dye.

nsubjadvmoddetcompoundobjmarkadvclamodobjpunctrootPeopleNOUNonceADVgrewVERBtheDETindigoNOUNplantNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBblueADJdyeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PeoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 grewnsubj
2onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult3 grewadvmod
3grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 plantdet
5indigoindigoNOUNNumber=Sing6 plantcompound
6plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing3 grewobj
7totoPART_8 makemark
8makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 grewadvcl
9blueblueADJDegree=Pos10 dyeamod
10dyedyeNOUNNumber=Sing8 makeobj
11..PUNCT_3 grewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpastPeoplethe indigo plantonce propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location plant=Theme
2maketo-infinitivePeople not said hereblue dyevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset dye=Product

Example 5

I painted the sea indigo.

nsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootIPRONpaintedVERBtheDETseaNOUNindigoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 paintednsubj
2paintedpaintVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 indigodet
4seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing5 indigocompound
5indigoindigoNOUNNumber=Sing2 paintedobj
6..PUNCT_2 paintedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paintpastIthe sea indigovn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent indigo=Destination

Example 6

How many colours are in the rainbow? Seven, including indigo.

Sentence 1: How many colours are in the rainbow?

advmodamodnsubjcopcasedetpunctrootHowADVmanyADJcoloursNOUNareAUXinADPtheDETrainbowNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 coloursamod
3colourscolourNOUNNumber=Plur7 rainbownsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 rainbowcop
5ininADP_7 rainbowcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 rainbowdet
7rainbowrainbowNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8??PUNCT_7 rainbowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentmany coloursthe rainbowtree rules

Sentence 2: Seven, including indigo.

punctcaseappospunctrootSevenNUM,PUNCTincludingVERBindigoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 indigopunct
3includingincludeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 indigocase
4indigoindigoNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sevenappos
5..PUNCT_1 Sevenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1includegerundvn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/indigo/