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isolate

Who acts: you, doctor, fever, Scientists, germ, we · What happens: keep, stop, spread, separate, study, make · To what, where: person, others, disease, one thing, thing, someone · Speech: someone speaks here

«isolate» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: isolate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To keep a person or thing apart from others, especially to stop a disease spreading.

The tree, 15 words
markdetobjccconjadvmodcaseoblpunctadvmodmarkconjdetobjxcomppunctrootToPARTkeepVERBaDETpersonNOUNorCCONJthingNOUNapartADVfromADPothersNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVtoPARTstopVERBaDETdiseaseNOUNspreadingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 keepmark
2keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 persondet
4personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing2 keepobj
5ororCCONJ_6 thingcc
6thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing4 personconj
7apartapartADV_2 keepadvmod
8fromfromADP_9 otherscase
9othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur2 keepobl
10,,PUNCT_13 stoppunct
11especiallyespeciallyADV_13 stopadvmod
12totoPART_13 stopmark
13stopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 keepconj
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 diseasedet
15diseasediseaseNOUNNumber=Sing13 stopobj
16spreadingspreadVERBVerbForm=Ger13 stopxcomp
17..PUNCT_2 keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepto-infinitivea person or thingothersapart propertyvn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer person=Beneficiary from other=Eventuality
2stopto-infinitivea diseaseespecially propertytree rules
3spreadgerundvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To separate one thing from a mixture or group so you can study it.

The tree, 14 words
marknummodobjcasedetoblccconjmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctrootToPARTseparateVERBoneNUMthingNOUNfromADPaDETmixtureNOUNorCCONJgroupNOUNsoSCONJyouPRONcanAUXstudyVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 separatemark
2separateseparateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 thingnummod
4thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing2 separateobj
5fromfromADP_7 mixturecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 mixturedet
7mixturemixtureNOUNNumber=Sing2 separateobl
8ororCCONJ_9 groupcc
9groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing7 mixtureconj
10sosoSCONJ_13 studymark
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 studynsubj
12cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin13 studyaux
13studystudyVERBVerbForm=Inf2 separateadvcl
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 studyobj
15..PUNCT_2 separatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separateto-infinitiveone thingfrom a mixture or groupvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent thing=Patient from mixture=Co-Patient
2studycanyouthingvn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

Meaning 3

To make someone feel alone and left out.

markadvclobjxcompccconjcompound:prtpunctrootToPARTmakeVERBsomeonePRONfeelVERBaloneADJandCCONJleftVERBoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 feeladvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 makeobj
4feelfeelVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5alonealoneADJDegree=Pos4 feelxcomp
6andandCCONJ_7 leftcc
7leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 feelconj
8outoutADP_7 leftcompound:prt
9..PUNCT_4 feelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitiveyou not said heresomeonevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset someone=Product
2feelimperativeyou not said herealone propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
3leave outparticipleyou not said herevn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Meaning 4

Usage: maths — kept apart, not parsed.

To get one letter or number on its own on one side of an equation.

The tree, 15 words
marknummodobjccconjcasenmod:possoblcasenummodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootToPARTgetVERBoneNUMletterNOUNorCCONJnumberNOUNonADPitsPRONownADJonADPoneNUMsideNOUNofADPanDETequationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 getmark
2getgetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 letternummod
4letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing2 getobj
5ororCCONJ_6 numbercc
6numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing4 letterconj
7ononADP_9 owncase
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 ownnmod:poss
9ownownADJDegree=Pos2 getobl
10ononADP_12 sidecase
11oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 sidenummod
12sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing2 getobl
13ofofADP_15 equationcase
14anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 equationdet
15equationequationNOUNNumber=Sing12 sidenmod
16..PUNCT_2 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getto-infinitiveone letter or numbernumber's ownon one side of a equationvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent letter=Theme on own=Source

Example 1

The doctor told him to isolate at home until his fever went away.

detnsubjiobjmarkxcompcaseoblmarknmod:possnsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNtoldVERBhimPRONtoPARTisolateVERBatADPhomeNOUNuntilSCONJhisPRONfeverNOUNwentVERBawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldnsubj
3toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 toldiobj
5totoPART_6 isolatemark
6isolateisolateVERBVerbForm=Inf3 toldxcomp
7atatADP_8 homecase
8homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing6 isolateobl
9untiluntilSCONJ_12 wentmark
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 fevernmod:poss
11feverfeverNOUNNumber=Sing12 wentnsubj
12wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 isolateadvcl
13awayawayADV_12 wentadvmod
14..PUNCT_3 toldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastthe doctorhim = hevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
2isolate not said to happento-infinitivethe doctor not said herehomevn concealment-16 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent at home=Location
3go awaypastdoctor's feveraway propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

Scientists isolated the germ that caused the illness.

nsubjdetobjnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctrootScientistsNOUNisolatedVERBtheDETgermNOUNthatPRONcausedVERBtheDETillnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plur2 isolatednsubj
2isolatedisolateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 germdet
4germgermNOUNNumber=Sing2 isolatedobj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 causednsubj
6causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 germacl:relcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 illnessdet
8illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing6 causedobj
9..PUNCT_2 isolatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isolatepastScientiststhe germvn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme
2causepastthe germthe illnessvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition illness=Patient

Example 3

To find x, isolate it on one side of the equation.

markadvclobjpunctobjcasenummodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootToPARTfindVERBxNOUN,PUNCTisolateVERBitPRONonADPoneNUMsideNOUNofADPtheDETequationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 findmark
2findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf5 isolateadvcl
3xxNOUNNumber=Sing2 findobj
4,,PUNCT_5 isolatepunct
5isolateisolateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 isolateobj
7ononADP_9 sidecase
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 sidenummod
9sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing5 isolateobl
10ofofADP_12 equationcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 equationdet
12equationequationNOUNNumber=Sing9 sidenmod
13..PUNCT_5 isolatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findto-infinitiveyou not said herexvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent x=Topic
2isolateimperativeyou not said herexone side of the equationvn concealment-16 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Patient on side=Location

Example 4

In a fair test we isolate one variable and keep the others the same.

The tree, 14 words
casedetamodoblnsubjnummodobjccconjdetobjdetxcomppunctrootInADPaDETfairADJtestNOUNwePRONisolateVERBoneNUMvariableNOUNandCCONJkeepVERBtheDETothersNOUNtheDETsameADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 testcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 testdet
3fairfairADJDegree=Pos4 testamod
4testtestNOUNNumber=Sing6 isolateobl
5wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 isolatensubj
6isolateisolateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 variablenummod
8variablevariableNOUNNumber=Sing6 isolateobj
9andandCCONJ_10 keepcc
10keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf6 isolateconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 othersdet
12othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur10 keepobj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 samedet
14samesameADJDegree=Pos10 keepxcomp
15..PUNCT_6 isolatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isolatepresentweone variablein a fair test goalvn classify-29.10 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent variable=Theme in test=Goal
2keepinfinitivewe not said herethe otherssame propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Theme

Example 5

Leaving a classmate out of every game can isolate them.

csubjdetobjcasecasedetoblauxobjpunctrootLeavingVERBaDETclassmateNOUNoutADPofADPeveryDETgameNOUNcanAUXisolateVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeavingleaveVERBVerbForm=Ger9 isolatecsubj
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 classmatedet
3classmateclassmateNOUNNumber=Sing1 Leavingobj
4outoutADP_7 gamecase
5ofofADP_7 gamecase
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 gamedet
7gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing1 Leavingobl
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 isolateaux
9isolateisolateVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 isolateobj
11..PUNCT_9 isolatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavegerunda classmateevery gamevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent classmate=Theme out game=Location
2isolatecanLeavingthem = theyvn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Example 6

The snowstorm isolated the village for three days.

detnsubjdetobjcasenummodoblpunctrootTheDETsnowstormNOUNisolatedVERBtheDETvillageNOUNforADPthreeNUMdaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 snowstormdet
2snowstormsnowstormNOUNNumber=Sing3 isolatednsubj
3isolatedisolateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 villagedet
5villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing3 isolatedobj
6forforADP_8 dayscase
7threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 daysnummod
8daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur3 isolatedobl
9..PUNCT_3 isolatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isolatepastthe snowstormthe villagedayvn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent village=Theme

Example 7

The farm is isolated, ten miles from the nearest shop.

detnsubjcoppunctnummodoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootTheDETfarmNOUNisAUXisolatedADJ,PUNCTtenNUMmilesNOUNfromADPtheDETnearestADJshopNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmdet
2farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing4 isolatednsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 isolatedcop
4isolatedisolatedADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 milespunct
6tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 milesnummod
7milesmileNOUNNumber=Plur4 isolatedobl
8fromfromADP_11 shopcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 shopdet
10nearestnearADJDegree=Sup11 shopamod
11shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing7 milesnmod
12..PUNCT_4 isolatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe farmten miles from the nearest shop obl; isolated propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/isolate/