isolation

Who acts: Keeping, you, lighthouse keeper, others, Isolation, people · What happens: be, keep, not spread, separate, study, live · To what, where: sick person, one thing, thing, isolation, sick puppy, puppy · Speech: someone speaks here

«isolation» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: isolation in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Being alone or far away from other people or places.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 alone	cop
2	alone	alone	ADV	_	root	root
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 away	cc
4	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	5 away	advmod
5	away	away	ADV	_	2 alone	conj
6	from	from	ADP	_	8 people	case
7	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 people	amod
8	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 away	obl
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 places	cc
10	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 people	conj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 alone	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	gerund						alone property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Keeping a sick person or thing apart from others so that an illness does not spread.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Keeping	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	16 spread	csubj
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 person	det
3	sick	sick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 person	amod
4	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Keeping	obj
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 thing	cc
6	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 person	conj
7	apart	apart	ADV	_	1 Keeping	advmod
8	from	from	ADP	_	9 others	case
9	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 apart	obl
10	so	so	SCONJ	_	13 illness	case
11	that	that	SCONJ	_	10 so	fixed
12	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 illness	det
13	illness	illness	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Keeping	obl
14	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 spread	aux
15	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	16 spread	advmod
16	spread	spread	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	16 spread	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	gerund		a sick person or thing				so a illness; apart property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Theme
2	not spread	present · do-support	Keeping						vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 3

Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.

Separating one thing from others so you can study it alone (in isolation).

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Separating	separate	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	9 study	advcl
2	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 thing	nummod
3	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Separating	obj
4	from	from	ADP	_	5 others	case
5	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Separating	obl
6	so	so	SCONJ	_	9 study	mark
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 study	nsubj
8	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 study	aux
9	study	study	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 study	obj
11	alone	alone	ADV	_	9 study	advmod
12	(	(	PUNCT	_	14 isolation	punct
13	in	in	ADP	_	14 isolation	case
14	isolation	isolation	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 study	parataxis
15	)	)	PUNCT	_	14 isolation	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 study	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	separate	gerund	you not said here	one thing				from others	vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent thing=Patient from other=Co-Patient
2	study	can	you	thing				alone property	vn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

Example 1

The lighthouse keeper lived in isolation on the rock.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 keeper	det
2	lighthouse	lighthouse	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 keeper	compound
3	keeper	keeper	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 lived	nsubj
4	lived	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 isolation	case
6	isolation	isolation	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 lived	obl
7	on	on	ADP	_	9 rock	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 rock	det
9	rock	rock	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 lived	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 lived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	past	the lighthouse keeper			isolation		on the rock	vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in isolation=Location

Example 2

The sick puppy was kept in isolation so others would not catch it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 puppy	det
2	sick	sick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 puppy	amod
3	puppy	puppy	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 kept	nsubj:pass
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 kept	aux:pass
5	kept	keep	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 isolation	case
7	isolation	isolation	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 kept	obl
8	so	so	SCONJ	_	12 catch	mark
9	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 catch	nsubj
10	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 catch	aux
11	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 catch	advmod
12	catch	catch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 kept	advcl
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 catch	obj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 kept	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	past · passive		the sick puppy		isolation			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in isolation=Location
2	not catch	would	others	puppy					vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Example 3

Isolation can make people feel lonely and sad.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Isolation	isolation	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 make	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 make	aux
3	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 make	obj
5	feel	feel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 make	xcomp
6	lonely	lonely	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 feel	xcomp
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 sad	cc
8	sad	sad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 lonely	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 make	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	can	Isolation	people					tree rules
2	feel	infinitive	people not said here					lonely property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 4

In our experiment we tested the amount of water in isolation.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 experiment	case
2	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 experiment	nmod:poss
3	experiment	experiment	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 tested	obl
4	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 tested	nsubj
5	tested	test	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 amount	det
7	amount	amount	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 tested	obj
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 water	case
9	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 amount	nmod
10	in	in	ADP	_	11 isolation	case
11	isolation	isolation	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 amount	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 tested	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	test	past	we	the amount of water	our experiment	in isolation	vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent amount=Theme
2	experiment		our				nom experiment «act intransitive»: poss=agent
3	amount			water	isolation		nom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient in=place

Example 5

The island's isolation means boats come only once a week.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 island	det
2	island	island	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 isolation	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 island	case
4	isolation	isolation	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 means	nsubj
5	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	boats	boat	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 come	nsubj
7	come	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 means	ccomp
8	only	only	ADV	_	9 once	advmod
9	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	7 come	advmod
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 week	det
11	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 once	obl:unmarked
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	mean	present	the island's isolation		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	come	present	boats	once property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	isolate		the island		nom isolation «state transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

The doctor said to stay in isolation for a few days.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 doctor	det
2	doctor	doctor	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 stay	mark
5	stay	stay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 said	xcomp
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 isolation	case
7	isolation	isolation	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 stay	obl
8	for	for	ADP	_	11 days	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 days	det
10	few	few	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 days	amod
11	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 stay	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the doctor						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	stay	to-infinitive	the doctor not said here			isolation	day		vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in isolation=Location

Example 7

Do not look at one fact in isolation; look at the whole picture.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 look	aux
2	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 look	advmod
3	look	look	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	at	at	ADP	_	6 fact	case
5	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 fact	nummod
6	fact	fact	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 look	obl
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 isolation	case
8	isolation	isolation	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 fact	nmod
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 look	punct
10	look	look	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 look	conj
11	at	at	ADP	_	14 picture	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 picture	det
13	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 picture	amod
14	picture	picture	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 look	obl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 look	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not look	imperative · do-support	you not said here					at one fact in isolation	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at fact=Theme
2	look	infinitive	you not said here					at the whole picture	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at picture=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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