jelly
Who acts: We, I, legs, you, jelly · What happens: make, set, have, like, wobble, turn · To what, where: sweet wobbly dessert, fruit juice, mould, sweet spread, jelly, party
«jelly» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: jelly in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: UK, Australia, NZ, Ireland — kept apart, not parsed.
A sweet, wobbly dessert made from fruit juice and gelatine, set in a mould.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 dessert | det |
| 2 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 dessert | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 sweet | punct |
| 4 | wobbly | wobbly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 dessert | amod |
| 5 | dessert | dessert | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 dessert | acl |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 juice | case |
| 8 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 juice | compound |
| 9 | juice | juice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 made | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 gelatine | cc |
| 11 | gelatine | gelatine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 juice | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 set | punct |
| 13 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 juice | acl |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 mould | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 mould | det |
| 16 | mould | mould | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 set | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 dessert | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | participle | a sweet wobbly dessert not said here | fruit juice and gelatine | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from juice=Material | ||||
| 2 | set | participle | fruit juice and gelatine not said here | a mould | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in mould=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: US, Canada — kept apart, not parsed.
A sweet spread made from fruit juice and sugar, for bread, like jam but clear: «peanut butter and jelly».
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 spread | det |
| 2 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 spread | amod |
| 3 | spread | spread | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 spread | acl |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 juice | case |
| 6 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 juice | compound |
| 7 | juice | juice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 sugar | cc |
| 9 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 juice | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 bread | punct |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 bread | case |
| 12 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 jam | punct |
| 14 | like | like | ADP | _ | 15 jam | case |
| 15 | jam | jam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bread | conj |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 clear | cc |
| 17 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 jam | conj |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 butter | punct |
| 19 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 21 butter | punct |
| 20 | peanut | peanut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 butter | compound |
| 21 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spread | conj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 jelly | cc |
| 23 | jelly | jelly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 butter | conj |
| 24 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 21 butter | punct |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 spread | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | participle | a sweet spread and peanut butter and jelly not said here | fruit juice and sugar | for bread and jam | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.material PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent from juice=Material for bread=Beneficiary |
Meaning 3
Any soft, wobbly substance.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 substance | det |
| 2 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 substance | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 soft | punct |
| 4 | wobbly | wobbly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 substance | amod |
| 5 | substance | substance | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 substance | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 4
Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
A jellyfish.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 jellyfish | det |
| 2 | jellyfish | jellyfish | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 jellyfish | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 5
Usage: legs like jelly — kept apart, not parsed.
Weak, shaky legs from fear or tiredness.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 legs | amod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Weak | punct |
| 3 | shaky | shaky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 legs | amod |
| 4 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 fear | case |
| 6 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 legs | nmod |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 tiredness | cc |
| 8 | tiredness | tiredness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fear | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 legs | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
We had jelly and ice cream at the party.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | jelly | jelly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 cream | cc |
| 5 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cream | compound |
| 6 | cream | cream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 jelly | conj |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 party | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 party | det |
| 9 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | We | jelly and ice cream | the party | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jelly=Patient |
Example 2
I'd like a peanut butter and jelly sandwich.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 like | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 like | aux |
| 3 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 butter | det |
| 5 | peanut | peanut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 butter | compound |
| 6 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 like | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 sandwich | cc |
| 8 | jelly | jelly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sandwich | compound |
| 9 | sandwich | sandwich | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 butter | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 like | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like | would | I | a peanut butter and jelly sandwich | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot butter=Theme |
Example 3
The red jelly wobbled on the plate.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 jelly | det |
| 2 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 jelly | amod |
| 3 | jelly | jelly | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | wobbled | wobble | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 jelly | acl |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 plate | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 plate | det |
| 7 | plate | plate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wobbled | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 jelly | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wobble | participle | the red jelly not said here | the plate | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on plate=Location |
Example 4
My legs turned to jelly when I went on stage.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 legs | nmod:poss |
| 2 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 went | nsubj |
| 3 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 went | advcl |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 jelly | mark |
| 5 | jelly | jelly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turned | obj |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 went | advmod |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 went | nsubj |
| 8 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 stage | case |
| 10 | stage | stage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 went | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | participle | My legs not said here | jelly | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent jelly=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | past | My legs | stage | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on stage=Location |
Example 5
Put the jelly in the fridge to set.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 jelly | det |
| 3 | jelly | jelly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Put | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 fridge | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 fridge | det |
| 6 | fridge | fridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Put | obl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 set | mark |
| 8 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Put | advcl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | imperative | you not said here | the jelly | the fridge | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent jelly=Theme in fridge=Destination | |||
| 2 | set | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Example 6
I love the green jelly beans.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 love | nsubj |
| 2 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 beans | det |
| 4 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 beans | amod |
| 5 | jelly | jelly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 beans | compound |
| 6 | beans | bean | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 love | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 love | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | love | present | I | the green jelly beans | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bean=Stimulus |
Example 7
A jelly stung me at the beach!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 jelly | det |
| 2 | jelly | jelly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stung | nsubj |
| 3 | stung | sting | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 stung | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 beach | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 beach | det |
| 7 | beach | beach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stung | obl |
| 8 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 stung | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sting | past | a jelly | me | the beach | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/J/jelly/