jellyfish Who acts: jellyfish, through hanging tentacles, you, lifeguard, my, Turtles · What happens: be, shape, hang, sting, wash up, not touch · To what, where: soft sea animal, jellyfish, beach, bones, vinegar, jellyfish sting
«jellyfish» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: jellyfish in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A jellyfish is a soft sea animal with a see-through, umbrella-shaped body and long, hanging tentacles that can sting.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop det amod compound case det nsubj punct amod punct compound punct amod conj cc conj punct amod nmod nsubj aux acl:relcl punct root A DET jellyfish NOUN is AUX a DET soft ADJ sea NOUN animal NOUN with ADP a DET see NOUN - PUNCT through ADJ , PUNCT umbrella NOUN - PUNCT shaped VERB body NOUN and CCONJ long ADJ , PUNCT hanging VERB tentacles NOUN that PRON can AUX sting VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 jellyfish det 2 jellyfish jellyfish NOUN Number=Sing 7 animal nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 animal cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 animal det 5 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 7 animal amod 6 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 7 animal compound 7 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 with with ADP _ 22 tentacles case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 tentacles det 10 see see NOUN Number=Sing 12 through nsubj 11 - - PUNCT _ 12 through punct 12 through thorough ADJ Degree=Pos 22 tentacles amod 13 , , PUNCT _ 17 body punct 14 umbrella umbrella NOUN Number=Sing 16 shaped compound 15 - - PUNCT _ 14 umbrella punct 16 shaped shape VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 17 body amod 17 body body NOUN Number=Sing 12 through conj 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 long cc 19 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 12 through conj 20 , , PUNCT _ 21 hanging punct 21 hanging hang VERB VerbForm=Ger 22 tentacles amod 22 tentacles tentacle NOUN Number=Plur 7 animal nmod 23 that that PRON PronType=Rel 25 sting nsubj 24 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 25 sting aux 25 sting sting VERB VerbForm=Inf 22 tentacles acl:relcl 26 . . PUNCT _ 7 animal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a jellyfish a soft sea animal with a through hanging tentacles tree rules
2 shape participle vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3 hang gerund vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4 sting can a through hanging tentacles vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 A jellyfish washed up on the beach.
det acl compound:prt case det obl punct root A DET jellyfish NOUN washed VERB up ADP on ADP the DET beach NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 jellyfish det 2 jellyfish jellyfish NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 washed wash VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 jellyfish acl 4 up up ADP _ 3 washed compound:prt 5 on on ADP _ 7 beach case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 beach det 7 beach beach NOUN Number=Sing 3 washed obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 jellyfish punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wash up participle a jellyfish not said here the beach vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 Do not touch the jellyfish, it can sting.
aux advmod det obj punct nsubj aux conj punct root Do AUX not PART touch VERB the DET jellyfish NOUN , PUNCT it PRON can AUX sting VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 touch aux 2 not not PART Polarity=Neg 3 touch advmod 3 touch touch VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 jellyfish det 5 jellyfish jellyfish NOUN Number=Sing 3 touch obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 sting punct 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 sting nsubj 8 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 sting aux 9 sting sting VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 touch conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 touch punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not touch imperative · do-support you not said here the jellyfish vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme jellyfish=Co-Theme
2 sting can jellyfish vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus
Example 3 Jellyfish have no bones.
nsubj det obj punct root Jellyfish NOUN have VERB no DET bones NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jellyfish jellyfish NOUN Number=Plur 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 no no DET PronType=Neg 4 bones det 4 bones bone NOUN Number=Plur 2 have obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Jellyfish no bones vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient
Example 4 The lifeguard put vinegar on my jellyfish sting.
det nsubj obj case nmod:poss compound obl punct root The DET lifeguard NOUN put VERB vinegar NOUN on ADP my PRON jellyfish NOUN sting NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 lifeguard det 2 lifeguard lifeguard NOUN Number=Sing 3 put nsubj 3 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 vinegar vinegar NOUN Number=Sing 3 put obj 5 on on ADP _ 8 sting case 6 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 sting nmod:poss 7 jellyfish jellyfish NOUN Number=Sing 8 sting compound 8 sting sting NOUN Number=Sing 3 put obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put past the lifeguard vinegar my jellyfish sting vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent vinegar=Theme on sting=Destination
2 sting my nom sting «state transitive»: poss=agent
Example 5 Turtles eat jellyfish.
nsubj obj punct root Turtles NOUN eat VERB jellyfish NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Turtles turtle NOUN Number=Plur 2 eat nsubj 2 eat eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 jellyfish jellyfish NOUN Number=Sing 2 eat obj 4 . . PUNCT _ 2 eat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat present Turtles jellyfish vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jellyfish=Patient
Example 6 We saw glowing jellyfish at the aquarium.
nsubj xcomp obj case det obl punct root We PRON saw VERB glowing VERB jellyfish NOUN at ADP the DET aquarium NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 saw nsubj 2 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 glowing glow VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 saw xcomp 4 jellyfish jellyfish NOUN Number=Plur 3 glowing obj 5 at at ADP _ 7 aquarium case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 aquarium det 7 aquarium aquarium NOUN Number=Sing 3 glowing obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 saw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see past We vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2 glow gerund We not said here jellyfish the aquarium vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent jellyfish=Theme
Example 7 Jellyfish drift with the ocean currents.
nsubj case det compound obl punct root Jellyfish NOUN drift VERB with ADP the DET ocean NOUN currents NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jellyfish jellyfish NOUN Number=Plur 2 drift nsubj 2 drift drift VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 6 currents case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 currents det 5 ocean ocean NOUN Number=Sing 6 currents compound 6 currents current NOUN Number=Plur 2 drift obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 drift punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drift present Jellyfish with the ocean currents vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 8 The box jellyfish is very dangerous.
det compound nsubj cop advmod punct root The DET box NOUN jellyfish NOUN is AUX very ADV dangerous ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 jellyfish det 2 box box NOUN Number=Sing 3 jellyfish compound 3 jellyfish jellyfish NOUN Number=Sing 6 dangerous nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 dangerous cop 5 very very ADV _ 6 dangerous advmod 6 dangerous dangerous ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 dangerous punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the box jellyfish dangerous property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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