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jellyfish

Who acts: jellyfish, through hanging tentacles, you, lifeguard, my, Turtles · What happens: be, shape, hang, sting, wash up, not touch · To what, where: soft sea animal, jellyfish, beach, bones, vinegar, jellyfish sting

«jellyfish» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: jellyfish in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A jellyfish is a soft sea animal with a see-through, umbrella-shaped body and long, hanging tentacles that can sting.

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcompoundcasedetnsubjpunctamodpunctcompoundpunctamodconjccconjpunctamodnmodnsubjauxacl:relclpunctrootADETjellyfishNOUNisAUXaDETsoftADJseaNOUNanimalNOUNwithADPaDETseeNOUN-PUNCTthroughADJ,PUNCTumbrellaNOUN-PUNCTshapedVERBbodyNOUNandCCONJlongADJ,PUNCThangingVERBtentaclesNOUNthatPRONcanAUXstingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 jellyfishdet
2jellyfishjellyfishNOUNNumber=Sing7 animalnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 animalcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 animaldet
5softsoftADJDegree=Pos7 animalamod
6seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing7 animalcompound
7animalanimalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8withwithADP_22 tentaclescase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 tentaclesdet
10seeseeNOUNNumber=Sing12 throughnsubj
11--PUNCT_12 throughpunct
12throughthoroughADJDegree=Pos22 tentaclesamod
13,,PUNCT_17 bodypunct
14umbrellaumbrellaNOUNNumber=Sing16 shapedcompound
15--PUNCT_14 umbrellapunct
16shapedshapeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 bodyamod
17bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing12 throughconj
18andandCCONJ_19 longcc
19longlongADJDegree=Pos12 throughconj
20,,PUNCT_21 hangingpunct
21hanginghangVERBVerbForm=Ger22 tentaclesamod
22tentaclestentacleNOUNNumber=Plur7 animalnmod
23thatthatPRONPronType=Rel25 stingnsubj
24cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin25 stingaux
25stingstingVERBVerbForm=Inf22 tentaclesacl:relcl
26..PUNCT_7 animalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta jellyfisha soft sea animalwith a through hanging tentaclestree rules
2shapeparticiplevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3hanggerundvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4stingcana through hanging tentaclesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

A jellyfish washed up on the beach.

detaclcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootADETjellyfishNOUNwashedVERBupADPonADPtheDETbeachNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 jellyfishdet
2jellyfishjellyfishNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3washedwashVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 jellyfishacl
4upupADP_3 washedcompound:prt
5ononADP_7 beachcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 beachdet
7beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing3 washedobl
8..PUNCT_2 jellyfishpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wash upparticiplea jellyfish not said herethe beachvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

Do not touch the jellyfish, it can sting.

auxadvmoddetobjpunctnsubjauxconjpunctrootDoAUXnotPARTtouchVERBtheDETjellyfishNOUN,PUNCTitPRONcanAUXstingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 touchaux
2notnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 touchadvmod
3touchtouchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 jellyfishdet
5jellyfishjellyfishNOUNNumber=Sing3 touchobj
6,,PUNCT_9 stingpunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 stingnsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 stingaux
9stingstingVERBVerbForm=Inf3 touchconj
10..PUNCT_3 touchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not touchimperative · do-supportyou not said herethe jellyfishvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme jellyfish=Co-Theme
2stingcanjellyfishvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus

Example 3

Jellyfish have no bones.

nsubjdetobjpunctrootJellyfishNOUNhaveVERBnoDETbonesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JellyfishjellyfishNOUNNumber=Plur2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 bonesdet
4bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur2 haveobj
5..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentJellyfishno bonesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient

Example 4

The lifeguard put vinegar on my jellyfish sting.

detnsubjobjcasenmod:posscompoundoblpunctrootTheDETlifeguardNOUNputVERBvinegarNOUNonADPmyPRONjellyfishNOUNstingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 lifeguarddet
2lifeguardlifeguardNOUNNumber=Sing3 putnsubj
3putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4vinegarvinegarNOUNNumber=Sing3 putobj
5ononADP_8 stingcase
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 stingnmod:poss
7jellyfishjellyfishNOUNNumber=Sing8 stingcompound
8stingstingNOUNNumber=Sing3 putobl
9..PUNCT_3 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpastthe lifeguardvinegarmy jellyfish stingvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent vinegar=Theme on sting=Destination
2stingmynom sting «state transitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

Turtles eat jellyfish.

nsubjobjpunctrootTurtlesNOUNeatVERBjellyfishNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TurtlesturtleNOUNNumber=Plur2 eatnsubj
2eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3jellyfishjellyfishNOUNNumber=Sing2 eatobj
4..PUNCT_2 eatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresentTurtlesjellyfishvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jellyfish=Patient

Example 6

We saw glowing jellyfish at the aquarium.

nsubjxcompobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONsawVERBglowingVERBjellyfishNOUNatADPtheDETaquariumNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3glowingglowVERBVerbForm=Ger2 sawxcomp
4jellyfishjellyfishNOUNNumber=Plur3 glowingobj
5atatADP_7 aquariumcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 aquariumdet
7aquariumaquariumNOUNNumber=Sing3 glowingobl
8..PUNCT_2 sawpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastWevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2glowgerundWe not said herejellyfishthe aquariumvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent jellyfish=Theme

Example 7

Jellyfish drift with the ocean currents.

nsubjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootJellyfishNOUNdriftVERBwithADPtheDEToceanNOUNcurrentsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JellyfishjellyfishNOUNNumber=Plur2 driftnsubj
2driftdriftVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_6 currentscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 currentsdet
5oceanoceanNOUNNumber=Sing6 currentscompound
6currentscurrentNOUNNumber=Plur2 driftobl
7..PUNCT_2 driftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1driftpresentJellyfishwith the ocean currentsvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 8

The box jellyfish is very dangerous.

detcompoundnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootTheDETboxNOUNjellyfishNOUNisAUXveryADVdangerousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 jellyfishdet
2boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing3 jellyfishcompound
3jellyfishjellyfishNOUNNumber=Sing6 dangerousnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 dangerouscop
5veryveryADV_6 dangerousadvmod
6dangerousdangerousADJDegree=Posrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 dangerouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe box jellyfishdangerous propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/J/jellyfish/