jumble Who acts: things, drawer, Someone, We, he, you · What happens: mix up, be, give, sell, jumble up, jumble · To what, where: things, order, Old things, letters, jumble, puzzle pieces · Speech: someone speaks here
«jumble» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: jumble in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 An untidy mix of things in no order.
det amod case nmod case det nmod punct root An DET untidy ADJ mix NOUN of ADP things NOUN in ADP no DET order NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 mix det 2 untidy untidy ADJ Degree=Pos 3 mix amod 3 mix mix NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 of of ADP _ 5 things case 5 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 3 mix nmod 6 in in ADP _ 8 order case 7 no no DET PronType=Neg 8 order det 8 order order NOUN Number=Sing 5 things nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 mix punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To mix things up so they are out of order.
mark obj compound:prt mark nsubj cop case case advcl punct root To PART mix VERB things NOUN up ADP so SCONJ they PRON are AUX out ADP of ADP order NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 mix mark 2 mix mix VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 2 mix obj 4 up up ADP _ 2 mix compound:prt 5 so so SCONJ _ 10 order mark 6 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 order nsubj 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 order cop 8 out out ADP _ 10 order case 9 of of ADP _ 10 order case 10 order order NOUN Number=Sing 2 mix advcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 mix punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mix up to-infinitive things vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient 2 is present things = thing order tree rules
Meaning 3 Usage: UK — kept apart, not parsed.
Old things given to be sold cheaply, as at a jumble sale.
amod acl mark aux:pass conj advmod punct case case det compound parataxis punct root Old ADJ things NOUN given VERB to PART be AUX sold VERB cheaply ADV , PUNCT as ADP at ADP a DET jumble NOUN sale NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Old old ADJ Degree=Pos 2 things amod 2 things thing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 things acl 4 to to PART _ 6 sold mark 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 sold aux:pass 6 sold sell VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 given conj 7 cheaply cheaply ADV _ 6 sold advmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 13 sale punct 9 as as ADP _ 13 sale case 10 at at ADP _ 13 sale case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 sale det 12 jumble jumble NOUN Number=Sing 13 sale compound 13 sale sale NOUN Number=Sing 6 sold parataxis 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 things punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give participle Old things not said here vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient 2 sell to-infinitive · passive cheaply property vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»
Meaning 4 A word puzzle where the letters are mixed up (a word jumble).
The tree, 12 words det compound advmod det nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl compound:prt punct det compound appos punct punct root A DET word NOUN puzzle NOUN where ADV the DET letters NOUN are AUX mixed VERB up ADP ( PUNCT a DET word NOUN jumble NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 puzzle det 2 word word NOUN Number=Sing 3 puzzle compound 3 puzzle puzzle NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 where where ADV PronType=Rel 8 mixed advmod 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 letters det 6 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 8 mixed nsubj:pass 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 mixed aux:pass 8 mixed mix VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 puzzle acl:relcl 9 up up ADP _ 8 mixed compound:prt 10 ( ( PUNCT _ 13 jumble punct 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 jumble det 12 word word NOUN Number=Sing 13 jumble compound 13 jumble jumble NOUN Number=Sing 3 puzzle appos 14 ) ) PUNCT _ 13 jumble punct 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 puzzle punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mix up present · passive the letters vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 1 My drawer is a jumble of pencils and string.
nmod:poss nsubj cop det case nmod cc conj punct root My PRON drawer NOUN is AUX a DET jumble NOUN of ADP pencils NOUN and CCONJ string NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 drawer nmod:poss 2 drawer drawer NOUN Number=Sing 5 jumble nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 jumble cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 jumble det 5 jumble jumble NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 pencils case 7 pencils pencil NOUN Number=Plur 5 jumble nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 string cc 9 string string NOUN Number=Sing 7 pencils conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 jumble punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present My drawer a jumble of pencils and string tree rules
Example 2 Someone jumbled up the puzzle pieces.
nsubj compound:prt det compound obj punct root Someone PRON jumbled VERB up ADP the DET puzzle NOUN pieces NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 jumbled nsubj 2 jumbled jumble VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 2 jumbled compound:prt 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 pieces det 5 puzzle puzzle NOUN Number=Sing 6 pieces compound 6 pieces piece NOUN Number=Plur 2 jumbled obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 jumbled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 jumble up past Someone the puzzle pieces vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piece=Patient
Example 3 Unjumble these letters: T-A-C.
compound det punct conj punct det punct conj punct root Unjumble PROPN these DET letters NOUN : PUNCT T NOUN - PUNCT A DET - PUNCT C NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Unjumble Unjumble PROPN Number=Sing 3 letters compound 2 these this DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 3 letters det 3 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 5 T punct 5 T t NOUN Number=Sing 3 letters conj 6 - - PUNCT _ 9 C punct 7 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 C det 8 - - PUNCT _ 7 A punct 9 C c NOUN Number=Sing 5 T conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 letters punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 We sold old toys at the school jumble sale (UK).
nsubj amod obj case det compound compound obl punct appos punct punct root We PRON sold VERB old ADJ toys NOUN at ADP the DET school NOUN jumble NOUN sale NOUN ( PUNCT UK PROPN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 sold nsubj 2 sold sell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 4 toys amod 4 toys toy NOUN Number=Plur 2 sold obj 5 at at ADP _ 9 sale case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 sale det 7 school school NOUN Number=Sing 8 jumble compound 8 jumble jumble NOUN Number=Sing 9 sale compound 9 sale sale NOUN Number=Sing 2 sold obl 10 ( ( PUNCT _ 11 UK punct 11 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 9 sale appos 12 ) ) PUNCT _ 11 UK punct 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 sold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sell past We old toys the jumble sale vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent toy=Theme at sale=Asset
Example 5 The story got jumbled when he told it fast.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod nsubj advcl obj advmod punct root The DET story NOUN got AUX jumbled VERB when ADV he PRON told VERB it PRON fast ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 story det 2 story story NOUN Number=Sing 4 jumbled nsubj:pass 3 got get AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 jumbled aux:pass 4 jumbled jumble VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 told advmod 6 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 told nsubj 7 told tell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 jumbled advcl 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 told obj 9 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos 7 told advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 jumbled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 jumble past · passive the story vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 tell speech: assert past he story fast property vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
Example 6 Put the jumbled sentences in the right order.
det amod obj case det amod obl punct root Put VERB the DET jumbled VERB sentences NOUN in ADP the DET right ADJ order NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 sentences det 3 jumbled jumble VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 sentences amod 4 sentences sentence NOUN Number=Plur 1 Put obj 5 in in ADP _ 8 order case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 order det 7 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 8 order amod 8 order order NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put imperative you not said here the jumbled sentences the right order vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sentence=Theme in order=Destination 2 jumble participle vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
Example 7 There was a jumble of shoes by the door.
expl det nsubj case nmod case det obl punct root There PRON was VERB a DET jumble NOUN of ADP shoes NOUN by ADP the DET door NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 was expl 2 was be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 jumble det 4 jumble jumble NOUN Number=Sing 2 was nsubj 5 of of ADP _ 6 shoes case 6 shoes shoe NOUN Number=Plur 4 jumble nmod 7 by by ADP _ 9 door case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 door det 9 door door NOUN Number=Sing 2 was obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 was punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past a jumble of shoes there by the door vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by door=Location 2 jumble shoes nom jumble «state transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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