jumbo Who acts: Jumbo, We, jumbo jet, He, class, shop · What happens: mean, be, show, buy, carry over, eat · To what, where: big passenger plane, famous huge elephant, 1800s, London Zoo, jumbo pack, 400 people
«jumbo» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: jumbo in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Jumbo means very large, bigger than usual.
nsubj advmod xcomp punct ccomp case obl punct root Jumbo NOUN means VERB very ADV large ADJ , PUNCT bigger ADJ than ADP usual ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jumbo jumbo NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 very very ADV _ 4 large advmod 4 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 bigger punct 6 bigger big ADJ Degree=Cmp 2 means ccomp 7 than than ADP _ 8 usual case 8 usual usual ADJ Degree=Pos 6 bigger obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Jumbo large property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A jumbo, or jumbo jet, is a very big passenger plane, like the Boeing 747.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj punct cc amod conj punct cop det advmod amod compound punct case det appos flat punct root A DET jumbo NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ jumbo ADJ jet NOUN , PUNCT is AUX a DET very ADV big ADJ passenger NOUN plane NOUN , PUNCT like ADP the DET Boeing PROPN 747 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 jumbo det 2 jumbo jumbo NOUN Number=Sing 13 plane nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 6 jet punct 4 or or CCONJ _ 6 jet cc 5 jumbo jumbo ADJ Degree=Pos 6 jet amod 6 jet jet NOUN Number=Sing 2 jumbo conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 2 jumbo punct 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 plane cop 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 plane det 10 very very ADV _ 11 big advmod 11 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 13 plane amod 12 passenger passenger NOUN Number=Sing 13 plane compound 13 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing root root 14 , , PUNCT _ 17 Boeing punct 15 like like ADP _ 17 Boeing case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 Boeing det 17 Boeing Boeing PROPN Number=Sing 13 plane appos 18 747 747 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 17 Boeing flat 19 . . PUNCT _ 13 plane punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a jumbo or jumbo jet a big passenger plane tree rules
Meaning 3 Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.
Jumbo was a famous huge elephant in the 1800s, shown at London Zoo and in an American circus.
The tree, 18 words nsubj cop det amod amod case det nmod punct conj case compound obl cc case det amod conj punct root Jumbo PROPN was AUX a DET famous ADJ huge ADJ elephant NOUN in ADP the DET 1800s NOUN , PUNCT shown VERB at ADP London PROPN Zoo PROPN and CCONJ in ADP an DET American ADJ circus NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jumbo Jumbo PROPN Number=Sing 6 elephant nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 elephant cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 elephant det 4 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 6 elephant amod 5 huge huge ADJ Degree=Pos 6 elephant amod 6 elephant elephant NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 in in ADP _ 9 1800s case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 1800s det 9 1800s 1800 NOUN Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card 6 elephant nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 shown punct 11 shown show VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 elephant conj 12 at at ADP _ 14 Zoo case 13 London London PROPN Number=Sing 14 Zoo compound 14 Zoo Zoo PROPN Number=Sing 11 shown obl 15 and and CCONJ _ 19 circus cc 16 in in ADP _ 19 circus case 17 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 circus det 18 American American ADJ Degree=Pos 19 circus amod 19 circus circus NOUN Number=Sing 14 Zoo conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 6 elephant punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Jumbo a famous huge elephant the 1800s tree rules 2 show participle Jumbo not said here London Zoo and a American circus vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 We bought a jumbo pack of crayons.
nsubj det amod obj case nmod punct root We PRON bought VERB a DET jumbo ADJ pack NOUN of ADP crayons NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 bought nsubj 2 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 pack det 4 jumbo jumbo ADJ Degree=Pos 5 pack amod 5 pack pack NOUN Number=Sing 2 bought obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 crayons case 7 crayons crayon NOUN Number=Plur 5 pack nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 bought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy past We a jumbo pack of crayons vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pack=Theme
Example 2 The jumbo jet carried over 400 people.
det amod nsubj advmod nummod obj punct root The DET jumbo ADJ jet NOUN carried VERB over ADV 400 NUM people NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 jet det 2 jumbo jumbo ADJ Degree=Pos 3 jet amod 3 jet jet NOUN Number=Sing 4 carried nsubj 4 carried carry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 over over ADV _ 6 400 advmod 6 400 400 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 people nummod 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 carried obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 carried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carry over past the jumbo jet 400 people vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme
Example 3 He ate a jumbo hot dog at the fair.
nsubj det compound amod obj case det obl punct root He PRON ate VERB a DET jumbo NOUN hot ADJ dog NOUN at ADP the DET fair NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 ate nsubj 2 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 dog det 4 jumbo jumbo NOUN Number=Sing 6 dog compound 5 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 6 dog amod 6 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 2 ate obj 7 at at ADP _ 9 fair case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 fair det 9 fair fair NOUN Number=Sing 2 ate obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 ate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat past He a jumbo hot dog the fair vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Patient
Example 4 Jumbo the elephant was famous long ago.
nsubj det appos cop advmod advmod punct root Jumbo PROPN the DET elephant NOUN was AUX famous ADJ long ADV ago ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jumbo Jumbo PROPN Number=Sing 5 famous nsubj 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 elephant det 3 elephant elephant NOUN Number=Sing 1 Jumbo appos 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 famous cop 5 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 long long ADV Degree=Pos 7 ago advmod 7 ago ago ADV _ 5 famous advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 famous punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Jumbo ago, famous property tree rules
Example 5 Our class made a jumbo birthday card.
nmod:poss nsubj det amod compound obj punct root Our PRON class NOUN made VERB a DET jumbo ADJ birthday NOUN card NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 class nmod:poss 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 card det 5 jumbo jumbo ADJ Degree=Pos 7 card amod 6 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 7 card compound 7 card card NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past Our class a jumbo birthday card vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset card=Product
Example 6 The shop sells jumbo bags of popcorn.
det nsubj amod obj case nmod punct root The DET shop NOUN sells VERB jumbo ADJ bags NOUN of ADP popcorn NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 shop det 2 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 3 sells nsubj 3 sells sell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 jumbo jumbo ADJ Degree=Pos 5 bags amod 5 bags bag NOUN Number=Plur 3 sells obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 popcorn case 7 popcorn popcorn NOUN Number=Sing 5 bags nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 sells punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sell present the shop jumbo bags of popcorn vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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