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ketch

Who acts: ketch, They, pirates, We · What happens: be, sail, have, paint, chase, visit · To what, where: sailing boat, ketch, two masts, old fishing ketch, small ketch, harbour museum

«ketch» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ketch in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A ketch is a sailing boat with two masts, a taller one at the front and a shorter one near the back.

The tree, 22 words
detnsubjcopdetcompoundcasenummodnmodpunctdetamodapposcasedetnmodccdetamodconjcasedetnmodpunctrootADETketchNOUNisAUXaDETsailingNOUNboatNOUNwithADPtwoNUMmastsNOUN,PUNCTaDETtallerADJoneNOUNatADPtheDETfrontNOUNandCCONJaDETshorterADJoneNOUNnearADPtheDETbackNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 ketchdet
2ketchketchNOUNNumber=Sing6 boatnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 boatcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 boatdet
5sailingsailingNOUNNumber=Sing6 boatcompound
6boatboatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7withwithADP_9 mastscase
8twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 mastsnummod
9mastsmastNOUNNumber=Plur6 boatnmod
10,,PUNCT_13 onepunct
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 onedet
12tallertallADJDegree=Cmp13 oneamod
13oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing6 boatappos
14atatADP_16 frontcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 frontdet
16frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing13 onenmod
17andandCCONJ_20 onecc
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 onedet
19shortershortADJDegree=Cmp20 oneamod
20oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing13 oneconj
21nearnearADP_23 backcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 backdet
23backbackNOUNNumber=Sing20 onenmod
24..PUNCT_6 boatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta ketcha sailing boatwith two maststree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

They sailed round the coast in a ketch.

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootTheyPRONsailedVERBroundADPtheDETcoastNOUNinADPaDETketchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sailednsubj
2sailedsailVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3roundroundADP_5 coastcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 coastdet
5coastcoastNOUNNumber=Sing2 sailedobl
6ininADP_8 ketchcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 ketchdet
8ketchketchNOUNNumber=Sing2 sailedobl
9..PUNCT_2 sailedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sailpastTheya ketchround the coastvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent round coast=Trajectory

Example 2

A ketch has two masts.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootADETketchNOUNhasVERBtwoNUMmastsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 ketchdet
2ketchketchNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 mastsnummod
5mastsmastNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta ketchtwo mastsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mast=Patient

Example 3

The old fishing ketch was painted blue.

detamodcompoundnsubj:passaux:passxcomppunctrootTheDEToldADJfishingNOUNketchNOUNwasAUXpaintedVERBblueADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 ketchdet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 ketchamod
3fishingfishingNOUNNumber=Sing4 ketchcompound
4ketchketchNOUNNumber=Sing6 paintednsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 paintedaux:pass
6paintedpaintVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7blueblueADJDegree=Pos6 paintedxcomp
8..PUNCT_6 paintedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paintpast · passivethe old fishing ketchblue propertyvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination

Example 4

The pirates chased a small ketch.

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETpiratesNOUNchasedVERBaDETsmallADJketchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 piratesdet
2piratespirateNOUNNumber=Plur3 chasednsubj
3chasedchaseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 ketchdet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos6 ketchamod
6ketchketchNOUNNumber=Sing3 chasedobj
7..PUNCT_3 chasedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chasepastthe piratesa small ketchvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ketch=Theme

Example 5

We visited a ketch in the harbour museum.

nsubjdetobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWePRONvisitedVERBaDETketchNOUNinADPtheDETharbourNOUNmuseumNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 visitednsubj
2visitedvisitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 ketchdet
4ketchketchNOUNNumber=Sing2 visitedobj
5ininADP_8 museumcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 museumdet
7harbourharbourNOUNNumber=Sing8 museumcompound
8museummuseumNOUNNumber=Sing2 visitedobl
9..PUNCT_2 visitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1visitpastWea ketchthe harbour museumvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ketch=Co-Agent

Example 6

The ketch caught the wind and sped away.

detnsubjdetobjccconjadvmodpunctrootTheDETketchNOUNcaughtVERBtheDETwindNOUNandCCONJspedVERBawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 ketchdet
2ketchketchNOUNNumber=Sing3 caughtnsubj
3caughtcatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 winddet
5windwindNOUNNumber=Sing3 caughtobj
6andandCCONJ_7 spedcc
7spedspeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 caughtconj
8awayawayADV_7 spedadvmod
9..PUNCT_3 caughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchpastthe ketchthe windvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wind=Theme
2speed awaypastthe ketch not said hereaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/ketch/