krill Who acts: Krill, tiny shrimp sea animals, Blue whales, tiny animals, Penguins, whales · What happens: be, live, eat, look, feed, turn · To what, where: huge groups, food, millions, tiny animals, plankton, krill
«krill» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: krill in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Krill are tiny shrimp-like sea animals that live in huge groups in cold oceans and are food for whales, penguins, seals, fish and seabirds.
The tree, 25 words nsubj cop amod compound punct case compound nsubj acl:relcl case amod obl case amod obl cc cop conj case nmod punct conj punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root Krill NOUN are AUX tiny ADJ shrimp NOUN - PUNCT like ADP sea NOUN animals NOUN that PRON live VERB in ADP huge ADJ groups NOUN in ADP cold ADJ oceans NOUN and CCONJ are AUX food NOUN for ADP whales NOUN , PUNCT penguins NOUN , PUNCT seals NOUN , PUNCT fish NOUN and CCONJ seabirds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Krill krill NOUN Number=Sing 8 animals nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 animals cop 3 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 8 animals amod 4 shrimp shrimp NOUN Number=Sing 8 animals compound 5 - - PUNCT _ 4 shrimp punct 6 like like ADP _ 8 animals case 7 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 8 animals compound 8 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur root root 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 live nsubj 10 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 animals acl:relcl 11 in in ADP _ 13 groups case 12 huge huge ADJ Degree=Pos 13 groups amod 13 groups group NOUN Number=Plur 10 live obl 14 in in ADP _ 16 oceans case 15 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 16 oceans amod 16 oceans ocean NOUN Number=Plur 10 live obl 17 and and CCONJ _ 19 food cc 18 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 food cop 19 food food NOUN Number=Sing 10 live conj 20 for for ADP _ 21 whales case 21 whales whale NOUN Number=Plur 19 food nmod 22 , , PUNCT _ 23 penguins punct 23 penguins penguin NOUN Number=Plur 21 whales conj 24 , , PUNCT _ 25 seals punct 25 seals seal NOUN Number=Plur 21 whales conj 26 , , PUNCT _ 27 fish punct 27 fish fish NOUN Number=Plur 25 seals conj 28 and and CCONJ _ 29 seabirds cc 29 seabirds seabird NOUN Number=Plur 25 seals conj 30 . . PUNCT _ 8 animals punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Krill like tiny shrimp sea animals tree rules 2 live present tiny shrimp sea animals huge groups in cold oceans vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in group=Location 3 is a present tiny shrimp sea animals not said here food for whales and penguins and seals and fish and seabirds tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Blue whales eat millions of krill.
amod nsubj obj case nmod punct root Blue ADJ whales NOUN eat VERB millions NOUN of ADP krill NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Blue blue ADJ Degree=Pos 2 whales amod 2 whales whale NOUN Number=Plur 3 eat nsubj 3 eat eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 millions million NOUN Number=Plur 3 eat obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 krill case 6 krill krill NOUN Number=Sing 4 millions nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 eat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat present Blue whales millions of krill vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent million=Patient
Example 2 Krill are tiny animals that look like shrimp.
nsubj cop amod nsubj acl:relcl case obl punct root Krill NOUN are AUX tiny ADJ animals NOUN that PRON look VERB like ADP shrimp NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Krill krill NOUN Number=Sing 4 animals nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 animals cop 3 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 4 animals amod 4 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 look nsubj 6 look look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 animals acl:relcl 7 like like ADP _ 8 shrimp case 8 shrimp shrimp NOUN Number=Sing 6 look obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 animals punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Krill tiny animals tree rules 2 look present tiny animals like shrimp vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
Example 3 Penguins in Antarctica feed on krill.
nsubj case nmod case obl punct root Penguins NOUN in ADP Antarctica PROPN feed VERB on ADP krill NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Penguins penguin NOUN Number=Plur 4 feed nsubj 2 in in ADP _ 3 Antarctica case 3 Antarctica Antarctica PROPN Number=Sing 1 Penguins nmod 4 feed feed VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 on on ADP _ 6 krill case 6 krill krill NOUN Number=Sing 4 feed obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 feed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feed present Penguins in Antarctica on krill vn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent on krill=Patient
Example 4 Krill eat plankton, and whales eat krill.
nsubj obj punct cc nsubj conj obj punct root Krill NOUN eat VERB plankton NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ whales NOUN eat VERB krill NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Krill krill NOUN Number=Sing 2 eat nsubj 2 eat eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 plankton plankton NOUN Number=Sing 2 eat obj 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 eat punct 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 eat cc 6 whales whale NOUN Number=Plur 7 eat nsubj 7 eat eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 eat conj 8 krill krill NOUN Number=Sing 7 eat obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 eat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat present Krill plankton vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plankton=Patient 2 eat present whales krill vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent krill=Patient
Example 5 Huge swarms of krill can turn the sea pink.
amod nsubj case nmod aux det compound obj punct root Huge ADJ swarms NOUN of ADP krill NOUN can AUX turn VERB the DET sea NOUN pink NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Huge huge ADJ Degree=Pos 2 swarms amod 2 swarms swarm NOUN Number=Plur 6 turn nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 krill case 4 krill krill NOUN Number=Sing 2 swarms nmod 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 turn aux 6 turn turn VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 pink det 8 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 9 pink compound 9 pink pink NOUN Number=Sing 6 turn obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 turn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn can Huge swarms of krill the sea pink vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent pink=Theme
Example 6 If krill disappeared, many sea animals would go hungry.
mark nsubj advcl punct amod compound nsubj aux xcomp punct root If SCONJ krill NOUN disappeared VERB , PUNCT many ADJ sea NOUN animals NOUN would AUX go VERB hungry ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 3 disappeared mark 2 krill krill NOUN Number=Sing 3 disappeared nsubj 3 disappeared disappear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 go advcl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 disappeared punct 5 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 7 animals amod 6 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 7 animals compound 7 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 9 go nsubj 8 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 go aux 9 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 10 hungry hungry ADJ Degree=Pos 9 go xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 9 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 disappear a condition, not said to happen past krill vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 go would many sea animals hungry property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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