lapel

Who acts: lapel, flap, Dad, children · What happens: be, fold back, cover, pin, have, peep · To what, where: part, jacket, front, flap, opening, flower

«lapel» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lapel in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A lapel is the part of a coat or jacket folded back at the front, next to the neck.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 lapel	det
2	lapel	lapel	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 part	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 part	cop
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 part	det
5	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 coat	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 coat	det
8	coat	coat	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 part	nmod
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 jacket	cc
10	jacket	jacket	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 coat	conj
11	folded	fold	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 jacket	acl
12	back	back	ADV	_	11 folded	advmod
13	at	at	ADP	_	15 front	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 front	det
15	front	front	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 folded	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 neck	punct
17	next	next	ADV	_	20 neck	advmod
18	to	to	ADP	_	20 neck	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 neck	det
20	neck	neck	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 part	conj
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 part	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a lapel	the part and the neck				of a coat or jacket	tree rules
2	fold back	participle		jacket not said here		the front			vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.

A lapel can be a flap that covers the opening of a tent or hut.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 lapel	det
2	lapel	lapel	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 flap	nsubj
3	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 flap	aux
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 flap	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 flap	det
6	flap	flap	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 covers	nsubj
8	covers	cover	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 flap	acl:relcl
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 opening	det
10	opening	opening	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 covers	obj
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 tent	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 tent	det
13	tent	tent	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 opening	nmod
14	or	or	CCONJ	_	15 hut	cc
15	hut	hut	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 tent	conj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 flap	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	can	a lapel	a flap					tree rules
2	cover	present	a flap	the opening of a tent or hut					vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme opening=Destination

Example 1

Dad pinned a flower to his lapel.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 pinned	nsubj
2	pinned	pin	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 flower	det
4	flower	flower	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 pinned	obj
5	to	to	ADP	_	7 lapel	case
6	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 lapel	nmod:poss
7	lapel	lapel	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 pinned	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 pinned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pin	past	Dad	a flower				to Dad's lapel	vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent flower=Patient to lapel=Co-Patient

Example 2

Each lapel of the jacket had a button.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	2 lapel	det
2	lapel	lapel	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 had	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 jacket	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 jacket	det
5	jacket	jacket	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 lapel	nmod
6	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 button	det
8	button	button	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 had	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	each lapel of the jacket	a button					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent button=Patient

Example 3

The children peeped through the small holes in the lapels of the teepee.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 children	det
2	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 peeped	nsubj
3	peeped	peep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	through	through	ADP	_	7 holes	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 holes	det
6	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 holes	amod
7	holes	hole	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 peeped	obl
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 lapels	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 lapels	det
10	lapels	lapel	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 holes	nmod
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 teepee	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 teepee	det
13	teepee	teepee	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 lapels	nmod
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 peeped	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	peep	past	the children					through the small holes in the lapels of the teepee	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent through hole=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/lapel/