Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / L / leavening

leavening

Who acts: Leavening, that, Yeast, Baking powder, cake, jokes · What happens: be, add, make, rise, become, leaven · To what, where: something, Leavening, light, small amount, bread, Matzah bread

«leavening» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: leavening in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Leavening is something added to dough or batter, like yeast, baking powder or baking soda, to make it rise and become light.

The tree, 22 words
nsubjcopaclcaseoblccconjpunctcaseoblpunctcompoundapposcccompoundconjpunctmarkparataxisobjxcompccconjxcomppunctrootLeaveningNOUNisAUXsomethingPRONaddedVERBtoADPdoughNOUNorCCONJbatterNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPyeastNOUN,PUNCTbakingNOUNpowderNOUNorCCONJbakingNOUNsodaNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTmakeVERBitPRONriseVERBandCCONJbecomeVERBlightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeaveningleaveningNOUNNumber=Sing3 somethingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 somethingcop
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
4addedaddVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 somethingacl
5totoADP_6 doughcase
6doughdoughNOUNNumber=Sing4 addedobl
7ororCCONJ_8 battercc
8batterbatterNOUNNumber=Sing6 doughconj
9,,PUNCT_11 yeastpunct
10likelikeADP_11 yeastcase
11yeastyeastNOUNNumber=Sing4 addedobl
12,,PUNCT_14 powderpunct
13bakingbakingNOUNNumber=Sing14 powdercompound
14powderpowderNOUNNumber=Sing11 yeastappos
15ororCCONJ_17 sodacc
16bakingbakingNOUNNumber=Sing17 sodacompound
17sodasodaNOUNNumber=Sing14 powderconj
18,,PUNCT_20 makepunct
19totoPART_20 makemark
20makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 somethingparataxis
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 makeobj
22riseriseVERBVerbForm=Inf20 makexcomp
23andandCCONJ_24 becomecc
24becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf22 riseconj
25lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing24 becomexcomp
26..PUNCT_3 somethingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentLeaveningsomethingtree rules
2add speech: assertparticipleto dough or batter; like yeastvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to dough=Co-Patient
3maketo-infinitiveLeaveningtree rules
4riseinfinitiveLeavening not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5becomeinfinitiveLeavening not said herelightvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: literary — kept apart, not parsed.

A leavening is a small amount of something, like humour, that makes something heavier or more serious better and lighter.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctcaseappospunctnsubjparataxisobjxcompccadvmodconjccompccconjpunctrootADETleaveningNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJamountNOUNofADPsomethingPRON,PUNCTlikeADPhumourNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONmakesVERBsomethingPRONheavierADJorCCONJmoreADVseriousADJbetterADJandCCONJlighterADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 leaveningdet
2leaveningleaveningNOUNNumber=Sing6 amountnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 amountcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 amountdet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos6 amountamod
6amountamountNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 somethingcase
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 amountnmod
9,,PUNCT_11 humourpunct
10likelikeADP_11 humourcase
11humourhumourNOUNNumber=Sing8 somethingappos
12,,PUNCT_14 makespunct
13thatthatPRONPronType=Rel14 makesnsubj
14makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 amountparataxis
15somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind14 makesobj
16heavierheavyADJDegree=Cmp14 makesxcomp
17ororCCONJ_19 seriouscc
18moremoreADVDegree=Cmp19 seriousadvmod
19seriousseriousADJDegree=Pos16 heavierconj
20bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp19 seriousccomp
21andandCCONJ_22 lightercc
22lighterlightADJDegree=Cmp20 betterconj
23..PUNCT_6 amountpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta leaveninga small amountof somethingtree rules
2makepresentthatsomethingheavy propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product

Example 1

Yeast is the leavening in bread.

nsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctrootYeastNOUNisAUXtheDETleaveningNOUNinADPbreadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeastyeastNOUNNumber=Sing4 leaveningnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 leaveningcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 leaveningdet
4leaveningleaveningNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ininADP_6 breadcase
6breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing4 leaveningnmod
7..PUNCT_4 leaveningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentYeastthe leaveningbreadtree rules

Example 2

Baking powder is a leavening for cakes.

compoundnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctrootBakingNOUNpowderNOUNisAUXaDETleaveningNOUNforADPcakesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BakingbakingNOUNNumber=Sing2 powdercompound
2powderpowderNOUNNumber=Sing5 leaveningnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 leaveningcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 leaveningdet
5leaveningleaveningNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_7 cakescase
7cakescakeNOUNNumber=Plur5 leaveningnmod
8..PUNCT_5 leaveningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentBaking powdera leaveningfor cakestree rules

Example 3

Matzah is bread made without leavening.

compoundcopaclmarkadvclpunctrootMatzahNOUNisAUXbreadNOUNmadeVERBwithoutSCONJleaveningVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MatzahmatzahNOUNNumber=Sing3 breadcompound
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 breadcop
3breadbreadNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 breadacl
5withoutwithoutSCONJ_6 leaveningmark
6leaveningleavenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 madeadvcl
7..PUNCT_3 breadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMatzah breadtree rules
2makeparticipleMatzah bread not said herevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3leavengerundvn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent

Example 4

Without leavening, the cake came out flat.

markadvclpunctdetnsubjadvmodxcomppunctrootWithoutSCONJleaveningVERB,PUNCTtheDETcakeNOUNcameVERBoutADVflatADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithoutwithoutSCONJ_2 leaveningmark
2leaveningleavenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 cameadvcl
3,,PUNCT_2 leaveningpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 cakedet
5cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing6 camensubj
6camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7outoutADV_6 cameadvmod
8flatflatADJDegree=Pos6 camexcomp
9..PUNCT_6 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavengerundthe cake not said herevn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
2come outpastthe cakeflat, out propertyvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Example 5

His jokes gave a leavening of fun to the long meeting.

nmod:possnsubjdetobjcasenmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootHisPRONjokesNOUNgaveVERBaDETleaveningNOUNofADPfunNOUNtoADPtheDETlongADJmeetingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 jokesnmod:poss
2jokesjokeNOUNNumber=Plur3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 leaveningdet
5leaveningleaveningNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
6ofofADP_7 funcase
7funfunNOUNNumber=Sing5 leaveningnmod
8totoADP_11 meetingcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 meetingdet
10longlongADJDegree=Pos11 meetingamod
11meetingmeetingNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobl
12..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastHis jokesa leavening of funthe long meetingvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent leavening=Theme to meeting=Recipient
2jokeHis = henom joke «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

The class tested which leavening made the dough rise most.

detnsubjnsubjnsubjccompdetnsubjccompadvmodpunctrootTheDETclassNOUNtestedVERBwhichPRONleaveningVERBmadeVERBtheDETdoughNOUNriseVERBmostADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 classdet
2classclassNOUNNumber=Sing3 testednsubj
3testedtestVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel6 madensubj
5leaveningleavenVERBVerbForm=Ger6 madensubj
6mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 testedccomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 doughdet
8doughdoughNOUNNumber=Sing9 risensubj
9riseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 madeccomp
10mostmostADVDegree=Sup9 riseadvmod
11..PUNCT_3 testedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1testpastthe classtree rules
2leavengerundvn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
3makepasttree rules
4risepresentthe doughvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/leavening/