lender Who acts: person, company, bank, Dad, lender, borrower · What happens: lend, pay back, give, charge, be, agree · To what, where: something, money, loans, interest, lender, borrower
«lender» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lender in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A person or organisation that lends something, especially money, which must be paid back.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cc conj nsubj obj punct advmod appos punct nsubj:pass aux aux:pass acl:relcl advmod punct root A DET person NOUN or CCONJ organisation NOUN that PRON lends VERB something PRON , PUNCT especially ADV money NOUN , PUNCT which PRON must AUX be AUX paid VERB back ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing 6 lends nsubj 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 organisation cc 4 organisation organisation NOUN Number=Sing 2 person conj 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 lends nsubj 6 lends lend VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 lends obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 money punct 9 especially especially ADV _ 10 money advmod 10 money money NOUN Number=Sing 7 something appos 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 paid punct 12 which which PRON PronType=Rel 15 paid nsubj:pass 13 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 15 paid aux 14 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 15 paid aux:pass 15 paid pay VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 money acl:relcl 16 back back ADV _ 15 paid advmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 6 lends punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lend present a person or organisation something vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme 2 pay back must · passive money vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: money — kept apart, not parsed.
A bank or company that gives loans or mortgages and charges interest.
det nsubj cc nsubj acl:relcl obj cc conj cc conj obj punct root A DET bank NOUN or CCONJ company NOUN that PRON gives VERB loans NOUN or CCONJ mortgages NOUN and CCONJ charges VERB interest NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 bank det 2 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 4 company nsubj 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 company cc 4 company company NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 gives nsubj 6 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 company acl:relcl 7 loans loan NOUN Number=Plur 6 gives obj 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 mortgages cc 9 mortgages mortgage NOUN Number=Plur 7 loans conj 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 charges cc 11 charges charge VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 gives conj 12 interest interest NOUN Number=Sing 11 charges obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 company punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present company loans or mortgages vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent loan=Theme 2 charge present company not said here interest vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location interest=Theme
Example 1 The bank is the lender, and Dad is the borrower.
det nsubj cop det punct cc nsubj cop det conj punct root The DET bank NOUN is AUX the DET lender NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ Dad NOUN is AUX the DET borrower NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bank det 2 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 5 lender nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 lender cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 lender det 5 lender lender NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 11 borrower punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 11 borrower cc 8 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 11 borrower nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 borrower cop 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 borrower det 11 borrower borrower NOUN Number=Sing 5 lender conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 lender punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the bank the lender and the borrower tree rules 2 is a present Dad the borrower tree rules
Example 2 A lender charges interest on a loan.
det nsubj obj case det obl punct root A DET lender NOUN charges VERB interest NOUN on ADP a DET loan NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 lender det 2 lender lender NOUN Number=Sing 3 charges nsubj 3 charges charge VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 interest interest NOUN Number=Sing 3 charges obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 loan case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 loan det 7 loan loan NOUN Number=Sing 3 charges obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 charges punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 charge present a lender interest a loan vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location interest=Theme
Example 3 «Neither a borrower nor a lender be» is a famous old line.
The tree, 12 words punct cc:preconj det nsubj cc det conj cop punct cop det amod amod punct root « PUNCT Neither CCONJ a DET borrower NOUN nor CCONJ a DET lender NOUN be AUX » PUNCT is AUX a DET famous ADJ old ADJ line NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 4 borrower punct 2 Neither neither CCONJ Polarity=Neg 4 borrower cc:preconj 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 borrower det 4 borrower borrower NOUN Number=Sing 14 line nsubj 5 nor nor CCONJ Polarity=Neg 7 lender cc 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 lender det 7 lender lender NOUN Number=Sing 4 borrower conj 8 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 9 » cop 9 » » PUNCT _ 4 borrower punct 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 line cop 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 line det 12 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 14 line amod 13 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 14 line amod 14 line line NOUN Number=Sing root root 15 . . PUNCT _ 14 line punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a borrower nor a lender a famous old line tree rules
Example 4 The mortgage lender agreed to lend money for the house.
det compound nsubj mark xcomp obj case det obl punct root The DET mortgage NOUN lender NOUN agreed VERB to PART lend VERB money NOUN for ADP the DET house NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 lender det 2 mortgage mortgage NOUN Number=Sing 3 lender compound 3 lender lender NOUN Number=Sing 4 agreed nsubj 4 agreed agree VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to PART _ 6 lend mark 6 lend lend VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 agreed xcomp 7 money money NOUN Number=Sing 6 lend obj 8 for for ADP _ 10 house case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 house det 10 house house NOUN Number=Sing 6 lend obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 agreed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 agree speech: agree past the mortgage lender vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 lend not said to happen to-infinitive the mortgage lender not said here money for the house vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme
Example 5 In the old story, the money lender was very greedy.
case det amod obl punct det compound nsubj cop advmod punct root In ADP the DET old ADJ story NOUN , PUNCT the DET money NOUN lender NOUN was AUX very ADV greedy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 story case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 story det 3 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 4 story amod 4 story story NOUN Number=Sing 11 greedy obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 story punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 lender det 7 money money NOUN Number=Sing 8 lender compound 8 lender lender NOUN Number=Sing 11 greedy nsubj 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 greedy cop 10 very very ADV _ 11 greedy advmod 11 greedy greedy ADJ Degree=Pos root root 12 . . PUNCT _ 11 greedy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the money lender the old story greedy property tree rules
Example 6 If the lender charges 10% interest on £100, you pay back £110.
The tree, 15 words mark det nsubj advcl nummod compound obj case obl nummod punct nsubj advmod obj nummod punct root If SCONJ the DET lender NOUN charges VERB 10 NUM % SYM interest NOUN on ADP £ SYM 100 NUM , PUNCT you PRON pay VERB back ADV £ SYM 110 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 4 charges mark 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 lender det 3 lender lender NOUN Number=Sing 4 charges nsubj 4 charges charge VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 pay advcl 5 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 % nummod 6 % % SYM Number=Sing 7 interest compound 7 interest interest NOUN Number=Sing 4 charges obj 8 on on ADP _ 9 £ case 9 £ £ SYM _ 4 charges obl 10 100 100 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 £ nummod 11 , , PUNCT _ 4 charges punct 12 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 13 pay nsubj 13 pay pay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 14 back back ADV _ 13 pay advmod 15 £ £ SYM _ 13 pay obj 16 110 110 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 15 £ nummod 17 . . PUNCT _ 13 pay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 charge a condition, not said to happen present the lender % interest vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location interest=Theme 2 pay back present you vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent £=Asset
Example 7 My friend was the lender of the pencil, so I gave it back.
The tree, 13 words nmod:poss nsubj cop det case det nmod punct advmod nsubj acl:relcl obj advmod punct root My PRON friend NOUN was AUX the DET lender NOUN of ADP the DET pencil NOUN , PUNCT so ADV I PRON gave VERB it PRON back ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 friend nmod:poss 2 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 5 lender nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 lender cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 lender det 5 lender lender NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 pencil case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 pencil det 8 pencil pencil NOUN Number=Sing 5 lender nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 gave punct 10 so so ADV _ 12 gave advmod 11 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 12 gave nsubj 12 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 lender acl:relcl 13 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 gave obj 14 back back ADV _ 12 gave advmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 lender punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past My friend the lender of the pencil tree rules 2 give back past I friend vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Example 8 Good harvests, or bad, the farmer was always poor, the money-lender rich.
The tree, 13 words amod nsubj punct cc punct det nsubj cop advmod parataxis punct det compound punct parataxis amod punct root Good ADJ harvests NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ bad ADJ , PUNCT the DET farmer NOUN was AUX always ADV poor ADJ , PUNCT the DET money NOUN - PUNCT lender NOUN rich ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Good good ADJ Degree=Pos 2 harvests amod 2 harvests harvest NOUN Number=Plur 5 bad nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 bad punct 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 bad cc 5 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 11 poor punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 farmer det 8 farmer farmer NOUN Number=Sing 11 poor nsubj 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 poor cop 10 always always ADV PronType=Tot 11 poor advmod 11 poor poor ADJ Degree=Pos 5 bad parataxis 12 , , PUNCT _ 16 lender punct 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 lender det 14 money money NOUN Number=Sing 16 lender compound 15 - - PUNCT _ 14 money punct 16 lender lender NOUN Number=Sing 5 bad parataxis 17 rich rich ADJ Degree=Pos 16 lender amod 18 . . PUNCT _ 5 bad punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the farmer always, poor property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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