lightweight

Who acts: Lightweight, person, lightweight jacket, Aluminium, you, she · What happens: mean, weigh, be, not be, handle, get · To what, where: less, boxer, person, lightweight metal, lightweight clothes, lightweight

«lightweight» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lightweight in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Lightweight means not heavy, weighing less than usual.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Lightweight	lightweight	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 heavy	advmod
4	heavy	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 means	xcomp
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 weighing	punct
6	weighing	weigh	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 means	advcl
7	less	less	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	6 weighing	obj
8	than	than	ADP	_	9 usual	case
9	usual	usual	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 less	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Lightweight					heavy property	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2	weigh	gerund	Lightweight not said here	less					vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme less=Value

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: sport — kept apart, not parsed.

A lightweight is a boxer or other fighter in a lighter weight class.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 lightweight	det
2	lightweight	lightweight	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 boxer	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 boxer	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 boxer	det
5	boxer	boxer	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 fighter	cc
7	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 fighter	amod
8	fighter	fighter	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 boxer	conj
9	in	in	ADP	_	13 class	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 class	det
11	lighter	light	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	13 class	amod
12	weight	weight	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 class	compound
13	class	class	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 fighter	nmod
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 boxer	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a lightweight	a boxer or other fighter in a lighter weight class					tree rules

Meaning 3

Usage: informal, insult — kept apart, not parsed.

A lightweight is a person who is not important, serious or able to handle much, like someone who gets tired easily.

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 lightweight	det
2	lightweight	lightweight	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 person	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 person	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 person	det
5	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 important	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 important	cop
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 important	advmod
9	important	important	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 person	acl:relcl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 serious	punct
11	serious	serious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 important	conj
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 able	cc
13	able	able	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 important	conj
14	to	to	PART	_	15 handle	mark
15	handle	handle	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 able	xcomp
16	much	much	ADV	_	15 handle	advmod
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 someone	punct
18	like	like	ADP	_	19 someone	case
19	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	15 handle	obl
20	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	21 gets	nsubj
21	gets	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 someone	acl:relcl
22	tired	tired	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 gets	xcomp
23	easily	easily	ADV	_	21 gets	advmod
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 person	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a lightweight	a person		tree rules
2	not is	present	a person		important property	tree rules
3	be		a person not said here			tree rules
4	be		a person not said here			tree rules
5	handle	to-infinitive	a person not said here		like someone	vn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6	get	present			easily, tired property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

This lightweight jacket is good for spring.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	This	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 jacket	det
2	lightweight	lightweight	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 jacket	amod
3	jacket	jacket	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 good	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 good	cop
5	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 spring	case
7	spring	spring	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 good	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 good	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	this lightweight jacket				spring	good property	tree rules

Example 2

Aluminium is a lightweight metal.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Aluminium	aluminium	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 metal	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 metal	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 metal	det
4	lightweight	lightweight	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 metal	amod
5	metal	metal	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 metal	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Aluminium	a lightweight metal					tree rules

Example 3

He boxes as a lightweight.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 boxes	nsubj
2	boxes	box	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	as	as	ADP	_	5 lightweight	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 lightweight	det
5	lightweight	lightweight	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 boxes	nmod
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 boxes	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Pack lightweight clothes for camping.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pack	pack	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	lightweight	lightweight	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 clothes	amod
3	clothes	clothes	NOUN	Number=Ptan	1 Pack	obj
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 camping	case
5	camping	camping	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Pack	obl
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Pack	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pack	imperative	you not said here	lightweight clothes				for camping	vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP.theme V NP»: agent=Theme clothes=Destination

Example 5

«You're such a lightweight!» she teased when he went to bed early.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	6 lightweight	punct
2	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 lightweight	nsubj
3	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 lightweight	cop
4	such	such	DET	PronType=Ind	6 lightweight	det:predet
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 lightweight	det
6	lightweight	lightweight	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 teased	obl
7	!	!	PUNCT	_	6 lightweight	punct
8	»	»	PUNCT	_	6 lightweight	punct
9	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 teased	nsubj
10	teased	tease	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	13 went	advmod
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 went	nsubj
13	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 teased	advcl
14	to	to	ADP	_	15 bed	case
15	bed	bed	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 went	obl
16	early	early	ADV	Degree=Pos	13 went	advmod
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 teased	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	present	You	such lightweight			tree rules
2	tease	past	she				vn ferret-35.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	go	past	he		bed	early property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location

Example 6

The plane is built from lightweight materials.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 plane	det
2	plane	plane	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 built	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 built	aux:pass
4	built	build	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	from	from	ADP	_	7 materials	case
6	lightweight	lightweight	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 materials	amod
7	materials	material	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 built	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 built	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	build	present · passive		the plane		lightweight materials			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from material=Material

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/lightweight/