likeness Who acts: much one thing, statue, strong likeness, painting, I, your · What happens: be, look, see, smile, make, draw · To what, where: good likeness, family likeness, smile, likeness, drawing, same Pivi
«likeness» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: likeness in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Being alike or similar; how much one thing looks like another.
cop cc conj punct advmod amod nummod nsubj parataxis case obl punct root Being AUX alike ADJ or CCONJ similar ADJ ; PUNCT how ADV much ADJ one NUM thing NOUN looks VERB like ADP another DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 alike cop 2 alike alike ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 similar cc 4 similar similar ADJ Degree=Pos 2 alike conj 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 10 looks punct 6 how how ADV PronType=Int 7 much advmod 7 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 9 thing amod 8 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 thing nummod 9 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 10 looks nsubj 10 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 alike parataxis 11 like like ADP _ 12 another case 12 another another DET PronType=Ind 10 looks obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 alike punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is gerund alike property tree rules
2 be tree rules
3 look present much one thing like another vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A picture, drawing or statue that looks like a real person.
det punct conj cc conj nsubj acl:relcl case det amod obl punct root A DET picture NOUN , PUNCT drawing NOUN or CCONJ statue NOUN that PRON looks VERB like ADP a DET real ADJ person NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 picture det 2 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 drawing punct 4 drawing drawing NOUN Number=Sing 2 picture conj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 statue cc 6 statue statue NOUN Number=Sing 2 picture conj 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 looks nsubj 8 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 statue acl:relcl 9 like like ADP _ 12 person case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 person det 11 real real ADJ Degree=Pos 12 person amod 12 person person NOUN Number=Sing 8 looks obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 picture punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look present statue like a real person vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
Example 1 There is a strong likeness between the twins.
expl det amod nsubj case det nmod punct root There PRON is VERB a DET strong ADJ likeness NOUN between ADP the DET twins NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 is expl 2 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 likeness det 4 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 5 likeness amod 5 likeness likeness NOUN Number=Sing 2 is nsubj 6 between between ADP _ 8 twins case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 twins det 8 twins twin NOUN Number=Plur 5 likeness nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 is punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present a strong likeness between the twins there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 The painting is a good likeness of the queen.
det nsubj cop det amod case det nmod punct root The DET painting NOUN is AUX a DET good ADJ likeness NOUN of ADP the DET queen NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 painting det 2 painting painting NOUN Number=Sing 6 likeness nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 likeness cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 likeness det 5 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 6 likeness amod 6 likeness likeness NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 9 queen case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 queen det 9 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 6 likeness nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 likeness punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the painting a good likeness of the queen tree rules
Example 3 I can see the family likeness in your smile.
nsubj aux det compound obj case nmod:poss nmod punct root I PRON can AUX see VERB the DET family NOUN likeness NOUN in ADP your PRON smile NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 see nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 see aux 3 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 likeness det 5 family family NOUN Number=Sing 6 likeness compound 6 likeness likeness NOUN Number=Sing 3 see obj 7 in in ADP _ 9 smile case 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 smile nmod:poss 9 smile smile NOUN Number=Sing 6 likeness nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 see punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see can I the family likeness your smile vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer likeness=Stimulus
2 smile your nom smile «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 4 The sculptor made a likeness of the famous runner.
det nsubj det obj case det amod nmod punct root The DET sculptor NOUN made VERB a DET likeness NOUN of ADP the DET famous ADJ runner NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 sculptor det 2 sculptor sculptor NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 likeness det 5 likeness likeness NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 6 of of ADP _ 9 runner case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 runner det 8 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 9 runner amod 9 runner runner NOUN Number=Sing 5 likeness nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the sculptor a likeness of the famous runner vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset likeness=Product
Example 5 The police drew a likeness of the thief.
det nsubj det obj case det nmod punct root The DET police NOUN drew VERB a DET likeness NOUN of ADP the DET thief NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 police det 2 police police NOUN Number=Plur 3 drew nsubj 3 drew draw VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 likeness det 5 likeness likeness NOUN Number=Sing 3 drew obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 thief case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 thief det 8 thief thief NOUN Number=Sing 5 likeness nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 drew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 draw past the police a likeness of the thief vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent likeness=Theme
Example 6 Is the drawing a good likeness? Not really!
Sentence 1: Is the drawing a good likeness?
cop det csubj det amod punct root Is AUX the DET drawing NOUN a DET good ADJ likeness NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 drawing cop 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 drawing det 3 drawing drawing NOUN Number=Sing 6 likeness csubj 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 likeness det 5 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 6 likeness amod 6 likeness likeness NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 likeness punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the drawing tree rules
Sentence 2: Not really!
advmod punct root Not PART really ADV ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Not not PART Polarity=Neg 2 really advmod 2 really really ADV _ root root 3 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 really punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 It is not the same Pivi—but there is a kind of likeness.
The tree, 13 words nsubj cop advmod det amod punct cc expl acl:relcl det nsubj case nmod punct root It PRON is AUX not PART the DET same ADJ Pivi PROPN — PUNCT but CCONJ there PRON is VERB a DET kind NOUN of ADP likeness NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 Pivi nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 Pivi cop 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 Pivi advmod 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Pivi det 5 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 6 Pivi amod 6 Pivi Pivi PROPN Number=Sing root root 7 — - PUNCT _ 10 is punct 8 but but CCONJ _ 10 is cc 9 there there PRON PronType=Dem 10 is expl 10 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 Pivi acl:relcl 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 kind det 12 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing 10 is nsubj 13 of of ADP _ 14 likeness case 14 likeness likeness NOUN Number=Sing 12 kind nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 Pivi punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is a present It the same Pivi tree rules
2 be present a kind of likeness the same Pivi not said here there vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot pivi=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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