malay Who acts: Malays, people, Malay, Indonesian, word, We · What happens: be, live, describe, do, speak, come · To what, where: people, Malaysia, language, form, things, Malay · Speech: someone speaks here
«malay» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: malay in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The Malays are a people living mostly in Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, Singapore and southern Thailand.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj cop det acl advmod case obl punct conj punct conj punct conj cc amod conj punct root The DET Malays PROPN are AUX a DET people NOUN living VERB mostly ADV in ADP Malaysia PROPN , PUNCT Indonesia PROPN , PUNCT Brunei PROPN , PUNCT Singapore PROPN and CCONJ southern ADJ Thailand PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Malays det 2 Malays Malay PROPN Number=Plur 5 people nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 people cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 people det 5 people people NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 living live VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 people acl 7 mostly mostly ADV _ 6 living advmod 8 in in ADP _ 9 Malaysia case 9 Malaysia Malaysia PROPN Number=Sing 6 living obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 Indonesia punct 11 Indonesia Indonesia PROPN Number=Sing 9 Malaysia conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 Brunei punct 13 Brunei Brunei PROPN Number=Sing 9 Malaysia conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 Singapore punct 15 Singapore Singapore PROPN Number=Sing 9 Malaysia conj 16 and and CCONJ _ 18 Thailand cc 17 southern southern ADJ Degree=Pos 18 Thailand amod 18 Thailand Thailand PROPN Number=Sing 15 Singapore conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 people punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the Malays a people tree rules 2 live gerund a people not said here Malaysia and Indonesia and Brunei and Singapore and southern Thailand mostly property vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in malaysia=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Malay is the language of the Malay people, an official language of Malaysia, Brunei and Singapore; Indonesian is a form of it.
The tree, 22 words nsubj cop det case det compound nmod punct det amod conj case nmod punct conj cc conj punct nsubj cop det parataxis case nmod punct root Malay NOUN is AUX the DET language NOUN of ADP the DET Malay PROPN people NOUN , PUNCT an DET official ADJ language NOUN of ADP Malaysia PROPN , PUNCT Brunei PROPN and CCONJ Singapore PROPN ; PUNCT Indonesian PROPN is AUX a DET form NOUN of ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Malay malay NOUN Number=Sing 4 language nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 language cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 language det 4 language language NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 8 people case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 people det 7 Malay Malay PROPN Number=Sing 8 people compound 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 language nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 language punct 10 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 language det 11 official official ADJ Degree=Pos 12 language amod 12 language language NOUN Number=Sing 4 language conj 13 of of ADP _ 14 Malaysia case 14 Malaysia Malaysia PROPN Number=Sing 12 language nmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 Brunei punct 16 Brunei Brunei PROPN Number=Sing 14 Malaysia conj 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 Singapore cc 18 Singapore Singapore PROPN Number=Sing 14 Malaysia conj 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 23 form punct 20 Indonesian Indonesian PROPN Number=Sing 23 form nsubj 21 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 23 form cop 22 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 23 form det 23 form form NOUN Number=Sing 4 language parataxis 24 of of ADP _ 25 it case 25 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 form nmod 26 . . PUNCT _ 4 language punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Malay the language and a official language of Malaysia and Brunei and Singapore of the Malay people tree rules 2 is a present Indonesian a form of Malay tree rules
Meaning 3 Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.
Malay describes things to do with this people, language or culture.
nsubj obj mark acl case det obl punct conj cc conj punct root Malay NOUN describes VERB things NOUN to PART do VERB with ADP this DET people NOUN , PUNCT language NOUN or CCONJ culture NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Malay malay NOUN Number=Sing 2 describes nsubj 2 describes describe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 2 describes obj 4 to to PART _ 5 do mark 5 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 things acl 6 with with ADP _ 8 people case 7 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 8 people det 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 5 do obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 language punct 10 language language NOUN Number=Sing 8 people conj 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 culture cc 12 culture culture NOUN Number=Sing 10 language conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 describes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 describe present Malay things vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent thing=Theme 2 do to-infinitive Malay not said here things not said here with this people and language or culture vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Malay is spoken in Malaysia and Singapore.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl cc conj punct root Malay NOUN is AUX spoken VERB in ADP Malaysia PROPN and CCONJ Singapore PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Malay malay NOUN Number=Sing 3 spoken nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 spoken aux:pass 3 spoken speak VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 in in ADP _ 5 Malaysia case 5 Malaysia Malaysia PROPN Number=Sing 3 spoken obl 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 Singapore cc 7 Singapore Singapore PROPN Number=Sing 5 Malaysia conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 spoken punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other present · passive Malay Malaysia and Singapore tree rules
Example 2 The word «orangutan» comes from Malay.
det nsubj punct appos punct case obl punct root The DET word NOUN « PUNCT orangutan NOUN » PUNCT comes VERB from ADP Malay PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 word det 2 word word NOUN Number=Sing 6 comes nsubj 3 « « PUNCT _ 4 orangutan punct 4 orangutan orangutan NOUN Number=Sing 2 word appos 5 » » PUNCT _ 4 orangutan punct 6 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 from from ADP _ 8 Malay case 8 Malay Malay PROPN Number=Sing 6 comes obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present the word Malay vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from malay=Initial_Location
Example 3 We ate Malay satay with peanut sauce.
nsubj compound obj case compound nmod punct root We PRON ate VERB Malay PROPN satay NOUN with ADP peanut NOUN sauce NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 ate nsubj 2 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 Malay Malay PROPN Number=Sing 4 satay compound 4 satay satay NOUN Number=Sing 2 ate obj 5 with with ADP _ 7 sauce case 6 peanut peanut NOUN Number=Sing 7 sauce compound 7 sauce sauce NOUN Number=Sing 4 satay nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 ate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat past We Malay satay with peanut sauce vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent satay=Patient
Example 4 The Malay Peninsula stretches down to Singapore.
det compound nsubj advmod case obl punct root The DET Malay PROPN Peninsula PROPN stretches VERB down ADV to ADP Singapore PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Peninsula det 2 Malay Malay PROPN Number=Sing 3 Peninsula compound 3 Peninsula Peninsula PROPN Number=Sing 4 stretches nsubj 4 stretches stretch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 down down ADV _ 4 stretches advmod 6 to to ADP _ 7 Singapore case 7 Singapore Singapore PROPN Number=Sing 4 stretches obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 stretches punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stretch down present the Malay Peninsula Singapore down property vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to singapore=Location
Example 5 My friend's family is Malay and celebrates Hari Raya.
nmod:poss nmod:poss case nsubj cop cc conj obj flat punct root My PRON friend NOUN 's PART family NOUN is AUX Malay PROPN and CCONJ celebrates VERB Hari PROPN Raya PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 friend nmod:poss 2 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 4 family nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 friend case 4 family family NOUN Number=Sing 6 Malay nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 Malay cop 6 Malay Malay PROPN Number=Sing root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 celebrates cc 8 celebrates celebrate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 Malay conj 9 Hari Hari PROPN Number=Sing 8 celebrates obj 10 Raya Raya PROPN Number=Sing 9 Hari flat 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 Malay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present My friend's family Malay tree rules 2 celebrate present My friend's family not said here Hari vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hari=Theme
Example 6 Malay uses the same alphabet as English.
nsubj det amod obj case nmod punct root Malay NOUN uses VERB the DET same ADJ alphabet NOUN as ADP English PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Malay malay NOUN Number=Sing 2 uses nsubj 2 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 alphabet det 4 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 5 alphabet amod 5 alphabet alphabet NOUN Number=Sing 2 uses obj 6 as as ADP _ 7 English case 7 English English PROPN Number=Sing 5 alphabet nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 uses punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present Malay the same alphabet as English vn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent alphabet=Duration as english=Attribute
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous malarianext → malayalam↑ back to M in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/malay/