malignant

Who acts: Malignant, illness, kind fairy, witch · What happens: mean, wish, grow, destroy, be · To what, where: evil, harm, illness, malignant witch

«malignant» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: malignant in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Malignant means evil and wishing harm to others.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Malignant	malignant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	evil	evil	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 wishing	cc
5	wishing	wish	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 evil	conj
6	harm	harm	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 wishing	obj
7	to	to	ADP	_	8 others	case
8	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 wishing	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Malignant	evil					vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evil=Topic
2	wish	gerund	Malignant not said here	harm				to others	vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot harm=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Malignant also means an illness that is growing and dangerous, such as a cancer. Old use in the first sense.

Sentence 1: Malignant also means an illness that is growing and dangerous, such as a cancer.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Malignant	malignant	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 means	nsubj
2	also	also	ADV	_	3 means	advmod
3	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 illness	det
5	illness	illness	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 means	obj
6	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 growing	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 growing	aux
8	growing	grow	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 illness	acl:relcl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 dangerous	cc
10	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 growing	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 cancer	punct
12	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	15 cancer	case
13	as	as	ADP	_	12 such	fixed
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 cancer	det
15	cancer	cancer	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 illness	conj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Malignant	a illness and a cancer					vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent illness=Topic
2	grow	present · progressive	a illness and a cancer						vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: Old use in the first sense.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 use	amod
2	use	use	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	6 sense	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 sense	det
5	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	6 sense	amod
6	sense	sense	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 use	nmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 use	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

In one of the stories a malignant witch is destroyed by a kind fairy.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 one	case
2	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 stories	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 stories	det
5	stories	story	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 one	nmod
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 witch	det
7	malignant	malignant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 witch	amod
8	witch	witch	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 destroyed	nsubj:pass
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 destroyed	aux:pass
10	destroyed	destroy	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 stories	acl:relcl
11	by	by	ADP	_	14 fairy	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 fairy	det
13	kind	kind	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 fairy	amod
14	fairy	fairy	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 destroyed	obl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 one	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	destroy	present · passive	a kind fairy	a malignant witch					vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient

Example 2

The witch was malignant and cruel.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 witch	det
2	witch	witch	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 malignant	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 malignant	cop
4	malignant	malignant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 cruel	cc
6	cruel	cruel	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 malignant	conj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 malignant	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the witch					malignant property	tree rules
2	be		the witch not said here						tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/malignant/