mandrill Who acts: mandrill, males, Mandrills, male mandrill, brightest male mandrill, Rafiki · What happens: be, have, show, warn, live, look · To what, where: large monkey, rainforests, bright red face, bright red nose, biggest monkeys, world
«mandrill» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mandrill in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A mandrill is a large monkey from the rainforests of central Africa; the males have a bright red and blue face and a colourful bottom.
The tree, 25 words det nsubj cop det amod case det nmod case amod nmod punct det nsubj parataxis det amod amod cc conj obj cc det amod conj punct root A DET mandrill NOUN is AUX a DET large ADJ monkey NOUN from ADP the DET rainforests NOUN of ADP central ADJ Africa PROPN ; PUNCT the DET males NOUN have VERB a DET bright ADJ red ADJ and CCONJ blue ADJ face NOUN and CCONJ a DET colourful ADJ bottom NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 mandrill det 2 mandrill mandrill NOUN Number=Sing 6 monkey nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 monkey cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 monkey det 5 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 6 monkey amod 6 monkey monkey NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 from from ADP _ 9 rainforests case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 rainforests det 9 rainforests rainforest NOUN Number=Plur 6 monkey nmod 10 of of ADP _ 12 Africa case 11 central central ADJ Degree=Pos 12 Africa amod 12 Africa Africa PROPN Number=Sing 9 rainforests nmod 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 have punct 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 males det 15 males male NOUN Number=Plur 16 have nsubj 16 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 monkey parataxis 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 face det 18 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos 22 face amod 19 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 22 face amod 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 blue cc 21 blue blue ADJ Degree=Pos 19 red conj 22 face face NOUN Number=Sing 16 have obj 23 and and CCONJ _ 26 bottom cc 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 26 bottom det 25 colourful colourful ADJ Degree=Pos 26 bottom amod 26 bottom bottom NOUN Number=Sing 22 face conj 27 . . PUNCT _ 6 monkey punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a mandrill a large monkey the rainforests of central Africa tree rules 2 have present the males a bright red face and a colourful bottom vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The mandrill has a bright red and blue nose.
det nsubj det amod amod cc conj obj punct root The DET mandrill NOUN has VERB a DET bright ADJ red ADJ and CCONJ blue ADJ nose NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 mandrill det 2 mandrill mandrill NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 nose det 5 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos 9 nose amod 6 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 9 nose amod 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 blue cc 8 blue blue ADJ Degree=Pos 6 red conj 9 nose nose NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the mandrill a bright red nose vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nose=Patient
Example 2 Mandrills are the biggest monkeys in the world.
nsubj cop det amod case det nmod punct root Mandrills NOUN are AUX the DET biggest ADJ monkeys NOUN in ADP the DET world NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mandrills mandrill NOUN Number=Plur 5 monkeys nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 monkeys cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 monkeys det 4 biggest big ADJ Degree=Sup 5 monkeys amod 5 monkeys monkey NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 world case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 world det 8 world world NOUN Number=Sing 5 monkeys nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 monkeys punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Mandrills the biggest monkeys the world tree rules
Example 3 A male mandrill shows its long teeth to warn others.
det amod nsubj nmod:poss amod obj mark advcl obj punct root A DET male ADJ mandrill NOUN shows VERB its PRON long ADJ teeth NOUN to PART warn VERB others NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 mandrill det 2 male male ADJ Degree=Pos 3 mandrill amod 3 mandrill mandrill NOUN Number=Sing 4 shows nsubj 4 shows show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 teeth nmod:poss 6 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 7 teeth amod 7 teeth tooth NOUN Number=Plur 4 shows obj 8 to to PART _ 9 warn mark 9 warn warn VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 shows advcl 10 others other NOUN Number=Plur 9 warn obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 shows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present a male mandrill mandrill's long teeth vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tooth=Recipient 2 warn speech: warn to-infinitive a male mandrill not said here others vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent other=Recipient
Example 4 Mandrills live in large groups in African forests.
nsubj case amod obl case amod obl punct root Mandrills NOUN live VERB in ADP large ADJ groups NOUN in ADP African ADJ forests NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mandrills mandrill NOUN Number=Plur 2 live nsubj 2 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 5 groups case 4 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 5 groups amod 5 groups group NOUN Number=Plur 2 live obl 6 in in ADP _ 8 forests case 7 African African ADJ Degree=Pos 8 forests amod 8 forests forest NOUN Number=Plur 2 live obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present Mandrills large groups in African forests vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in group=Location
Example 5 The brightest male mandrill is the leader of the group.
det amod compound nsubj cop det case det nmod punct root The DET brightest ADJ male NOUN mandrill NOUN is AUX the DET leader NOUN of ADP the DET group NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 mandrill det 2 brightest bright ADJ Degree=Sup 4 mandrill amod 3 male male NOUN Number=Sing 4 mandrill compound 4 mandrill mandrill NOUN Number=Sing 7 leader nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 leader cop 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 leader det 7 leader leader NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 of of ADP _ 10 group case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 group det 10 group group NOUN Number=Sing 7 leader nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 leader punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the brightest male mandrill the leader of the group tree rules
Example 6 Rafiki in «The Lion King» looks a bit like a mandrill.
nsubj case punct det compound nmod punct det obj case det nmod punct root Rafiki PROPN in ADP « PUNCT The DET Lion PROPN King PROPN » PUNCT looks VERB a DET bit NOUN like ADP a DET mandrill NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rafiki Rafiki PROPN Number=Sing 8 looks nsubj 2 in in ADP _ 6 King case 3 « « PUNCT _ 6 King punct 4 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 King det 5 Lion Lion PROPN Number=Sing 6 King compound 6 King King PROPN Number=Sing 1 Rafiki nmod 7 » » PUNCT _ 1 Rafiki punct 8 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 bit det 10 bit bit NOUN Number=Sing 8 looks obj 11 like like ADP _ 13 mandrill case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 mandrill det 13 mandrill mandrill NOUN Number=Sing 10 bit nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 8 looks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look present Rafiki in the Lion King a bit like a mandrill vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme bit=Attribute
Example 7 Mandrills store food in their cheek pouches.
nsubj obj case nmod:poss compound obl punct root Mandrills NOUN store VERB food NOUN in ADP their PRON cheek NOUN pouches NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mandrills mandrill NOUN Number=Plur 2 store nsubj 2 store store VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 food food NOUN Number=Sing 2 store obj 4 in in ADP _ 7 pouches case 5 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 pouches nmod:poss 6 cheek cheek NOUN Number=Sing 7 pouches compound 7 pouches pouch NOUN Number=Plur 2 store obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 store punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 store present Mandrills food Mandrills's cheek pouches vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent food=Theme in pouch=Location
Example 8 We drew the mandrill's colourful face in art class.
nsubj det nmod:poss case amod obj case compound nmod punct root We PRON drew VERB the DET mandrill NOUN 's PART colourful ADJ face NOUN in ADP art NOUN class NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 drew nsubj 2 drew draw VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 mandrill det 4 mandrill mandrill NOUN Number=Sing 7 face nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 mandrill case 6 colourful colourful ADJ Degree=Pos 7 face amod 7 face face NOUN Number=Sing 2 drew obj 8 in in ADP _ 10 class case 9 art art NOUN Number=Sing 10 class compound 10 class class NOUN Number=Sing 7 face nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 drew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 draw past We the mandrill's colourful face art class vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent face=Theme in class=Destination
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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