mane Who acts: mane, long thick hair, lion, She, male lions, singer · What happens: be, grow, shake, brush, shine, have · To what, where: long thick hair, neck, golden mane, mane, wind, wild mane
«mane» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mane in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A mane is the long thick hair growing on the neck of some animals, especially horses and male lions.
The tree, 19 words det nsubj cop det amod amod acl case det obl case det nmod punct advmod conj cc amod conj punct root A DET mane NOUN is AUX the DET long ADJ thick ADJ hair NOUN growing VERB on ADP the DET neck NOUN of ADP some DET animals NOUN , PUNCT especially ADV horses NOUN and CCONJ male ADJ lions NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 mane det 2 mane mane NOUN Number=Sing 7 hair nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 hair cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 hair det 5 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 7 hair amod 6 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 7 hair amod 7 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 growing grow VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 hair acl 9 on on ADP _ 11 neck case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 neck det 11 neck neck NOUN Number=Sing 8 growing obl 12 of of ADP _ 14 animals case 13 some some DET PronType=Ind 14 animals det 14 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 11 neck nmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 horses punct 16 especially especially ADV _ 17 horses advmod 17 horses horse NOUN Number=Plur 14 animals conj 18 and and CCONJ _ 20 lions cc 19 male male ADJ Degree=Pos 20 lions amod 20 lions lion NOUN Number=Plur 14 animals conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 7 hair punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a mane the long thick hair tree rules
2 grow gerund the long thick hair not said here the neck of some animals and horses and male lions vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on neck=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
A mane is a person's long, thick hair: a mane of red hair.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop det nmod:poss case amod punct amod punct det conj case amod nmod punct root A DET mane NOUN is AUX a DET person NOUN 's PART long ADJ , PUNCT thick ADJ hair NOUN : PUNCT a DET mane NOUN of ADP red ADJ hair NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 mane det 2 mane mane NOUN Number=Sing 10 hair nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 hair cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 person det 5 person person NOUN Number=Sing 10 hair nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 person case 7 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 10 hair amod 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 hair punct 9 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 10 hair amod 10 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 : : PUNCT _ 13 mane punct 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 mane det 13 mane mane NOUN Number=Sing 10 hair conj 14 of of ADP _ 16 hair case 15 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 16 hair amod 16 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 13 mane nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 10 hair punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a mane a person's long thick hair and a mane of red hair tree rules
Example 1 The lion shook its golden mane.
det nsubj nmod:poss amod obj punct root The DET lion NOUN shook VERB its PRON golden ADJ mane NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 lion det 2 lion lion NOUN Number=Sing 3 shook nsubj 3 shook shake VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 mane nmod:poss 5 golden golden ADJ Degree=Pos 6 mane amod 6 mane mane NOUN Number=Sing 3 shook obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 shook punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shake past the lion lion's golden mane vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent mane=Patient
Example 2 She brushed the pony's mane until it shone.
nsubj det nmod:poss case obj mark nsubj advcl punct root She PRON brushed VERB the DET pony NOUN 's PART mane NOUN until SCONJ it PRON shone VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 brushed nsubj 2 brushed brush VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 pony det 4 pony pony NOUN Number=Sing 6 mane nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 pony case 6 mane mane NOUN Number=Sing 2 brushed obj 7 until until SCONJ _ 9 shone mark 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 shone nsubj 9 shone shine VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 brushed advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 brushed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 brush past She the pony's mane vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent mane=Theme
2 shine past mane vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 Only male lions have a mane.
advmod amod nsubj det obj punct root Only ADV male ADJ lions NOUN have VERB a DET mane NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Only only ADV _ 3 lions advmod 2 male male ADJ Degree=Pos 3 lions amod 3 lions lion NOUN Number=Plur 4 have nsubj 4 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 mane det 6 mane mane NOUN Number=Sing 4 have obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present male lions a mane vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mane=Patient
Example 4 The horse's mane blew in the wind as it galloped.
det nmod:poss case nsubj case det obl mark nsubj advcl punct root The DET horse NOUN 's PART mane NOUN blew VERB in ADP the DET wind NOUN as SCONJ it PRON galloped VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 horse det 2 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 4 mane nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 horse case 4 mane mane NOUN Number=Sing 5 blew nsubj 5 blew blow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 wind case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 wind det 8 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 5 blew obl 9 as as SCONJ _ 11 galloped mark 10 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 galloped nsubj 11 galloped gallop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 blew advcl 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 blew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blow past the horse's mane the wind vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
2 gallop past mane vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 The singer had a wild mane of curly hair.
det nsubj det amod obj case amod nmod punct root The DET singer NOUN had VERB a DET wild ADJ mane NOUN of ADP curly ADJ hair NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 singer det 2 singer singer NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 mane det 5 wild wild ADJ Degree=Pos 6 mane amod 6 mane mane NOUN Number=Sing 3 had obj 7 of of ADP _ 9 hair case 8 curly curly ADJ Degree=Pos 9 hair amod 9 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 6 mane nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the singer a wild mane of curly hair vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mane=Patient
Example 6 We plaited the pony's mane for the show.
nsubj det nmod:poss case obj case det obl punct root We PRON plaited VERB the DET pony NOUN 's PART mane NOUN for ADP the DET show NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 plaited nsubj 2 plaited plait VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 pony det 4 pony pony NOUN Number=Sing 6 mane nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 pony case 6 mane mane NOUN Number=Sing 2 plaited obj 7 for for ADP _ 9 show case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 show det 9 show show NOUN Number=Sing 2 plaited obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 plaited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plait past We the pony's mane for the show vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mane=Patient
Example 7 A lion's mane jellyfish has long trailing tentacles.
det nmod:poss case compound nsubj amod amod obj punct root A DET lion NOUN 's PART mane NOUN jellyfish NOUN has VERB long ADJ trailing VERB tentacles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 lion det 2 lion lion NOUN Number=Sing 5 jellyfish nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 lion case 4 mane mane NOUN Number=Sing 5 jellyfish compound 5 jellyfish jellyfish NOUN Number=Sing 6 has nsubj 6 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 9 tentacles amod 8 trailing trail VERB VerbForm=Ger 9 tentacles amod 9 tentacles tentacle NOUN Number=Plur 6 has obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a lion's mane jellyfish long trailing tentacles vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tentacle=Patient
2 trail gerund vn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
Example 8 The young lion's mane was still short.
det amod nmod:poss case nsubj cop advmod punct root The DET young ADJ lion NOUN 's PART mane NOUN was AUX still ADV short ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 lion det 2 young young ADJ Degree=Pos 3 lion amod 3 lion lion NOUN Number=Sing 5 mane nmod:poss 4 's 's PART _ 3 lion case 5 mane mane NOUN Number=Sing 8 short nsubj 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 short cop 7 still still ADV _ 8 short advmod 8 short short ADJ Degree=Pos root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 short punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the young lion's mane still short property tree rules
Example 9 ‘Are you afraid?’ asked the horse, shaking his mane.
punct cop nsubj punct punct ccomp det obj punct advcl nmod:poss obj punct root ‘ PUNCT Are AUX you PRON afraid ADJ ? PUNCT ’ PUNCT asked VERB the DET horse NOUN , PUNCT shaking VERB his PRON mane NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 4 afraid punct 2 Are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 afraid cop 3 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 afraid nsubj 4 afraid afraid ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 afraid punct 6 ’ ' PUNCT _ 4 afraid punct 7 asked ask VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 afraid ccomp 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 horse det 9 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 7 asked obj 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 shaking punct 11 shaking shake VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 asked advcl 12 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 mane nmod:poss 13 mane mane NOUN Number=Sing 11 shaking obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 afraid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present you afraid property tree rules
2 ask speech: ask past you not said here the horse vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent horse=Recipient
3 shake gerund you not said here horse's mane vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent mane=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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