mari Who acts: Mari, Ugric people, girl, Mari people, Archaeologists, Clay tablets · What happens: be, live, name, have, find, tell · To what, where: Ugric people, Mari El Republic, language, ancient city, Syria, several countries · Speech: someone speaks here
«mari» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mari in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: a people — kept apart, not parsed.
The Mari are a Finno-Ugric people who live mainly in the Mari El Republic in Russia, by the Volga river.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop det compound punct compound nsubj acl:relcl advmod case det compound compound obl case nmod punct case det compound obl punct root The DET Mari PROPN are AUX a DET Finno PROPN - PUNCT Ugric PROPN people NOUN who PRON live VERB mainly ADV in ADP the DET Mari PROPN El PROPN Republic PROPN in ADP Russia PROPN , PUNCT by ADP the DET Volga PROPN river NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Mari det 2 Mari Mari PROPN Number=Sing 8 people nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 people cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 people det 5 Finno Finno PROPN Number=Sing 7 Ugric compound 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 Finno punct 7 Ugric Ugric PROPN Number=Sing 8 people compound 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur root root 9 who who PRON PronType=Rel 10 live nsubj 10 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 people acl:relcl 11 mainly mainly ADV _ 10 live advmod 12 in in ADP _ 16 Republic case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 Republic det 14 Mari Mari PROPN Number=Sing 16 Republic compound 15 El El PROPN Number=Sing 16 Republic compound 16 Republic Republic PROPN Number=Sing 10 live obl 17 in in ADP _ 18 Russia case 18 Russia Russia PROPN Number=Sing 16 Republic nmod 19 , , PUNCT _ 23 river punct 20 by by ADP _ 23 river case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 river det 22 Volga Volga PROPN Number=Sing 23 river compound 23 river river NOUN Number=Sing 10 live obl 24 . . PUNCT _ 8 people punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the Mari a Ugric people tree rules 2 live present a Ugric people the Mari El Republic in Russia by the Volga river; mainly property vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in republic=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: a language — kept apart, not parsed.
Mari is the language of that people, related to Finnish and Hungarian.
nsubj cop det case det nmod punct amod case obl cc conj punct root Mari PROPN is AUX the DET language NOUN of ADP that DET people NOUN , PUNCT related ADJ to ADP Finnish PROPN and CCONJ Hungarian PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mari Mari PROPN Number=Sing 4 language nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 language cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 language det 4 language language NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 people case 6 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 people det 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 language nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 related punct 9 related related ADJ Degree=Pos 4 language amod 10 to to ADP _ 11 Finnish case 11 Finnish Finnish PROPN Number=Sing 9 related obl 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 Hungarian cc 13 Hungarian Hungarian PROPN Number=Sing 11 Finnish conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 language punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Mari the language of that people tree rules
Meaning 3 Usage: history — kept apart, not parsed.
Mari was an ancient city in what is now Syria, famous for clay tablets with old writing.
The tree, 17 words nsubj cop det amod case nmod cop advmod acl:relcl punct conj case compound obl case amod nmod punct root Mari PROPN was AUX an DET ancient ADJ city NOUN in ADP what PRON is AUX now ADV Syria PROPN , PUNCT famous ADJ for ADP clay NOUN tablets NOUN with ADP old ADJ writing NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mari Mari PROPN Number=Sing 5 city nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 city cop 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 city det 4 ancient ancient ADJ Degree=Pos 5 city amod 5 city city NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 what case 7 what what PRON PronType=Rel 5 city nmod 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 Syria cop 9 now now ADV PronType=Dem 10 Syria advmod 10 Syria Syria PROPN Number=Sing 7 what acl:relcl 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 famous punct 12 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 5 city conj 13 for for ADP _ 15 tablets case 14 clay clay NOUN Number=Sing 15 tablets compound 15 tablets tablet NOUN Number=Plur 12 famous obl 16 with with ADP _ 18 writing case 17 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 18 writing amod 18 writing writing NOUN Number=Sing 15 tablets nmod 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 city punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Mari a ancient city tree rules 2 is a present Syria now tree rules 3 be Mari not said here for clay tablets with old writing tree rules
Meaning 4 Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.
A girl's name in several countries, such as Estonia, Finland and Japan.
The tree, 13 words det nmod:poss case case amod nmod punct case fixed nmod punct appos cc conj punct root A DET girl NOUN 's PART name NOUN in ADP several ADJ countries NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP Estonia PROPN , PUNCT Finland PROPN and CCONJ Japan PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 girl det 2 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 4 name nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 girl case 4 name name NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 countries case 6 several several ADJ Degree=Pos 7 countries amod 7 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 4 name nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 Estonia punct 9 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 11 Estonia case 10 as as ADP _ 9 such fixed 11 Estonia Estonia PROPN Number=Sing 7 countries nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 Finland punct 13 Finland Finland PROPN Number=Sing 11 Estonia appos 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 Japan cc 15 Japan Japan PROPN Number=Sing 11 Estonia conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 name punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 name a girl several countries such Estonia and Japan nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent in=place
Example 1 The Mari people have their own language and traditions.
det compound nsubj nmod:poss amod obj cc conj punct root The DET Mari PROPN people NOUN have VERB their PRON own ADJ language NOUN and CCONJ traditions NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 people det 2 Mari Mari PROPN Number=Sing 3 people compound 3 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 have nsubj 4 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 language nmod:poss 6 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 7 language amod 7 language language NOUN Number=Sing 4 have obj 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 traditions cc 9 traditions tradition NOUN Number=Plur 7 language conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the Mari people people's own language and traditions vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent language=Patient
Example 2 Mari is related to Finnish.
nsubj cop case obl punct root Mari PROPN is AUX related ADJ to ADP Finnish PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mari Mari PROPN Number=Sing 3 related nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 related cop 3 related related ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 to to ADP _ 5 Finnish case 5 Finnish Finnish PROPN Number=Sing 3 related obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 related punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Mari Finnish related property tree rules
Example 3 Archaeologists found a royal palace at ancient Mari.
nsubj det amod obj case amod nmod punct root Archaeologists NOUN found VERB a DET royal ADJ palace NOUN at ADP ancient ADJ Mari PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Archaeologists archaeologist NOUN Number=Plur 2 found nsubj 2 found find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 palace det 4 royal royal ADJ Degree=Pos 5 palace amod 5 palace palace NOUN Number=Sing 2 found obj 6 at at ADP _ 8 Mari case 7 ancient ancient ADJ Degree=Pos 8 Mari amod 8 Mari Mari PROPN Number=Sing 5 palace nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find past Archaeologists a royal palace ancient Mari vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent palace=Theme at mari=Asset
Example 4 Clay tablets from Mari tell us about life 4,000 years ago.
compound nsubj case nmod iobj case obl nummod obl:unmarked advmod punct root Clay NOUN tablets NOUN from ADP Mari PROPN tell VERB us PRON about ADP life NOUN 4,000 NUM years NOUN ago ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Clay clay NOUN Number=Sing 2 tablets compound 2 tablets tablet NOUN Number=Plur 5 tell nsubj 3 from from ADP _ 4 Mari case 4 Mari Mari PROPN Number=Sing 2 tablets nmod 5 tell tell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 tell iobj 7 about about ADP _ 8 life case 8 life life NOUN Number=Sing 5 tell obl 9 4,000 4,000 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 years nummod 10 years year NOUN Number=Plur 11 ago obl:unmarked 11 ago ago ADV _ 5 tell advmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 tell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert present Clay tablets from Mari us about life; ago property vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent we=Recipient about life=Topic
Example 5 My friend Mari comes from Estonia.
nmod:poss nsubj appos case obl punct root My PRON friend NOUN Mari PROPN comes VERB from ADP Estonia PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 friend nmod:poss 2 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 4 comes nsubj 3 Mari Mari PROPN Number=Sing 2 friend appos 4 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 from from ADP _ 6 Estonia case 6 Estonia Estonia PROPN Number=Sing 4 comes obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present My friend Estonia vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from estonia=Initial_Location
Example 6 The Mari El Republic is in Russia.
det compound compound nsubj cop case punct root The DET Mari PROPN El PROPN Republic PROPN is AUX in ADP Russia PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Republic det 2 Mari Mari PROPN Number=Sing 4 Republic compound 3 El El PROPN Number=Sing 4 Republic compound 4 Republic Republic PROPN Number=Sing 7 Russia nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 Russia cop 6 in in ADP _ 7 Russia case 7 Russia Russia PROPN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 Russia punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the Mari El Republic Russia tree rules
Example 7 Mari is a short name, often used in Finland and Japan.
nsubj cop det amod punct advmod acl:relcl case obl cc conj punct root Mari PROPN is AUX a DET short ADJ name NOUN , PUNCT often ADV used VERB in ADP Finland PROPN and CCONJ Japan PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mari Mari PROPN Number=Sing 5 name nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 name cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 name det 4 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 5 name amod 5 name name NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 used punct 7 often often ADV _ 8 used advmod 8 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 name acl:relcl 9 in in ADP _ 10 Finland case 10 Finland Finland PROPN Number=Sing 8 used obl 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 Japan cc 12 Japan Japan PROPN Number=Sing 10 Finland conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 name punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Mari a short name tree rules 2 use participle a short name not said here Finland and Japan often property vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 8 The ruins of Mari are near the border of Syria and Iraq.
det nsubj case nmod cop case det case nmod cc conj punct root The DET ruins NOUN of ADP Mari PROPN are AUX near ADP the DET border NOUN of ADP Syria PROPN and CCONJ Iraq PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ruins det 2 ruins ruin NOUN Number=Plur 8 border nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 Mari case 4 Mari Mari PROPN Number=Sing 2 ruins nmod 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 border cop 6 near near ADP _ 8 border case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 border det 8 border border NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 of of ADP _ 10 Syria case 10 Syria Syria PROPN Number=Sing 8 border nmod 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 Iraq cc 12 Iraq Iraq PROPN Number=Sing 10 Syria conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 8 border punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the ruins of Mari the border of Syria and Iraq tree rules 2 ruin Mari nom ruin «state transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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