mathematical Who acts: numbers, We, homework, She, Ada, you · What happens: do, show, use, be, have, lay · To what, where: mathematical symbols, mathematical puzzle, mathematical mind, tiles, great mathematical thinker, answer · Speech: someone speaks here
«mathematical» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mathematical in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To do with mathematics.
mark case obl punct root To PART do VERB with ADP mathematics NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 do mark 2 do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 4 mathematics case 4 mathematics mathematics NOUN Number=Sing 2 do obl 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do to-infinitive with mathematics vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Done carefully, exactly and logically, like a calculation.
advmod punct advmod cc conj punct case det obl punct root Done VERB carefully ADV , PUNCT exactly ADV and CCONJ logically ADV , PUNCT like ADP a DET calculation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 2 carefully carefully ADV _ 1 Done advmod 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 exactly punct 4 exactly exactly ADV _ 1 Done advmod 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 logically cc 6 logically logically ADV _ 4 exactly conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 calculation punct 8 like like ADP _ 10 calculation case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 calculation det 10 calculation calculation NOUN Number=Sing 1 Done obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Done punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do participle like a calculation; carefully, exactly property vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Usage: mathematical certainty / chance — kept apart, not parsed.
Exact, as sure or as small as numbers can show.
punct case conj cc advmod conj mark nsubj aux advcl punct root Exact ADJ , PUNCT as ADP sure ADJ or CCONJ as ADV small ADJ as SCONJ numbers NOUN can AUX show VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Exact exact ADJ Degree=Pos root root 2 , , PUNCT _ 4 sure punct 3 as as ADP _ 4 sure case 4 sure sure ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Exact conj 5 or or CCONJ _ 7 small cc 6 as as ADV _ 7 small advmod 7 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Exact conj 8 as as SCONJ _ 11 show mark 9 numbers number NOUN Number=Plur 11 show nsubj 10 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 show aux 11 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 small advcl 12 . . PUNCT _ 1 Exact punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show can numbers vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 We use mathematical symbols like + and =.
nsubj amod obj case conj cc nmod punct root We PRON use VERB mathematical ADJ symbols NOUN like ADP + SYM and CCONJ = SYM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 use nsubj 2 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 mathematical mathematical ADJ Degree=Pos 4 symbols amod 4 symbols symbol NOUN Number=Plur 2 use obj 5 like like ADP _ 6 + case 6 + + SYM _ 4 symbols conj 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 = cc 8 = = SYM _ 4 symbols nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present We mathematical symbols vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent symbol=Patient
Example 2 Our homework is a mathematical puzzle.
nmod:poss nsubj cop det amod punct root Our PRON homework NOUN is AUX a DET mathematical ADJ puzzle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 homework nmod:poss 2 homework homework NOUN Number=Sing 6 puzzle nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 puzzle cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 puzzle det 5 mathematical mathematical ADJ Degree=Pos 6 puzzle amod 6 puzzle puzzle NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 puzzle punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Our homework a mathematical puzzle tree rules
Example 3 She has a very mathematical mind.
nsubj det advmod amod obj punct root She PRON has VERB a DET very ADV mathematical ADJ mind NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 mind det 4 very very ADV _ 5 mathematical advmod 5 mathematical mathematical ADJ Degree=Pos 6 mind amod 6 mind mind NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present She a mathematical mind vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Patient
Example 4 The tiles were laid with mathematical precision.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case amod obl punct root The DET tiles NOUN were AUX laid VERB with ADP mathematical ADJ precision NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 tiles det 2 tiles tile NOUN Number=Plur 4 laid nsubj:pass 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 laid aux:pass 4 laid lay VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 with with ADP _ 7 precision case 6 mathematical mathematical ADJ Degree=Pos 7 precision amod 7 precision precision NOUN Number=Sing 4 laid obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 laid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lay past · passive the tiles with mathematical precision vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result
Example 5 Ada Lovelace was a great mathematical thinker.
nsubj flat cop det amod amod punct root Ada PROPN Lovelace PROPN was AUX a DET great ADJ mathematical ADJ thinker NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ada Ada PROPN Number=Sing 7 thinker nsubj 2 Lovelace Lovelace PROPN Number=Sing 1 Ada flat 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 thinker cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 thinker det 5 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 7 thinker amod 6 mathematical mathematical ADJ Degree=Pos 7 thinker amod 7 thinker thinker NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 thinker punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Ada a great mathematical thinker tree rules
Example 6 Explain your answer using mathematical words like «sum» and «difference».
The tree, 10 words nmod:poss obj advcl amod obj case punct nmod punct cc punct conj punct punct root Explain VERB your PRON answer NOUN using VERB mathematical ADJ words NOUN like ADP « PUNCT sum NOUN » PUNCT and CCONJ « PUNCT difference NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Explain explain VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 answer nmod:poss 3 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 1 Explain obj 4 using use VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Explain advcl 5 mathematical mathematical ADJ Degree=Pos 6 words amod 6 words word NOUN Number=Plur 4 using obj 7 like like ADP _ 9 sum case 8 « « PUNCT _ 9 sum punct 9 sum sum NOUN Number=Sing 6 words nmod 10 » » PUNCT _ 9 sum punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 13 difference cc 12 « « PUNCT _ 13 difference punct 13 difference difference NOUN Number=Sing 9 sum conj 14 » » PUNCT _ 13 difference punct 15 . . PUNCT _ 1 Explain punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 explain speech: assert imperative you not said here your answer vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Topic
2 use gerund you not said here mathematical words like sum and difference vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient
3 answer your nom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 7 It is a mathematical certainty that 2 + 2 = 4.
nsubj cop det amod mark appos cc conj case nmod punct root It PRON is AUX a DET mathematical ADJ certainty NOUN that SCONJ 2 NUM + SYM 2 NUM = SYM 4 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 certainty nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 certainty cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 certainty det 4 mathematical mathematical ADJ Degree=Pos 5 certainty amod 5 certainty certainty NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that SCONJ _ 7 2 mark 7 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 certainty appos 8 + + SYM _ 9 2 cc 9 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 2 conj 10 = = SYM _ 11 4 case 11 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 2 nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 certainty punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It a mathematical certainty tree rules
Example 8 “How do you know?” said the Mathematical Master, “you have never seen one.”
The tree, 13 words punct advmod aux nsubj ccomp punct punct det amod nsubj punct punct nsubj aux advmod ccomp obj punct punct root “ PUNCT How ADV do AUX you PRON know VERB ? PUNCT ” PUNCT said VERB the DET Mathematical ADJ Master PROPN , PUNCT “ PUNCT you PRON have AUX never ADV seen VERB one NUM . PUNCT ” PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 5 know punct 2 How how ADV PronType=Int 5 know advmod 3 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 know aux 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 know nsubj 5 know know VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 said ccomp 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 know punct 7 ” " PUNCT _ 5 know punct 8 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 Master det 10 Mathematical Mathematical ADJ Degree=Pos 11 Master amod 11 Master Master PROPN Number=Sing 8 said nsubj 12 , , PUNCT _ 17 seen punct 13 “ " PUNCT _ 17 seen punct 14 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 17 seen nsubj 15 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 seen aux 16 never never ADV PronType=Neg 17 seen advmod 17 seen see VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 8 said ccomp 18 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 17 seen obj 19 . . PUNCT _ 18 one punct 20 ” " PUNCT _ 17 seen punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 know in a quote present · do-support you vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2 say speech: ask past the Mathematical Master vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3 not see in a quote present · perfect you one vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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