memorial Who acts: memorial, building, people, person, We, bench · What happens: be, help, remember, die, happen, describe · To what, where: statue, people, person, something, memory, poppies
«memorial» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: memorial in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A memorial is a statue, stone, building or event that helps people remember a person who died or something that happened.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop det punct conj punct conj cc conj nsubj acl:relcl obj xcomp det obj nsubj acl:relcl cc obj nsubj acl:relcl punct root A DET memorial NOUN is AUX a DET statue NOUN , PUNCT stone NOUN , PUNCT building NOUN or CCONJ event NOUN that PRON helps VERB people NOUN remember VERB a DET person NOUN who PRON died VERB or CCONJ something PRON that PRON happened VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 memorial det 2 memorial memorial NOUN Number=Sing 5 statue nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 statue cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 statue det 5 statue statue NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 stone punct 7 stone stone NOUN Number=Sing 5 statue conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 building punct 9 building building NOUN Number=Sing 5 statue conj 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 event cc 11 event event NOUN Number=Sing 9 building conj 12 that that PRON PronType=Rel 13 helps nsubj 13 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 building acl:relcl 14 people people NOUN Number=Plur 13 helps obj 15 remember remember VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 helps xcomp 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 person det 17 person person NOUN Number=Sing 15 remember obj 18 who who PRON PronType=Rel 19 died nsubj 19 died die VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 17 person acl:relcl 20 or or CCONJ _ 21 something cc 21 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 19 died obj 22 that that PRON PronType=Rel 23 happened nsubj 23 happened happen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 21 something acl:relcl 24 . . PUNCT _ 5 statue punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a memorial a statue and stone and building or event tree rules 2 help present building or event people vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent people=Beneficiary clause=Theme 3 remember infinitive people not said here a person vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent person=Theme 4 die past a person something tree rules 5 happen past vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Memorial describes something made in someone's memory.
nsubj obj acl case nmod:poss case obl punct root Memorial NOUN describes VERB something PRON made VERB in ADP someone PRON 's PART memory NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Memorial memorial NOUN Number=Sing 2 describes nsubj 2 describes describe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 describes obj 4 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 something acl 5 in in ADP _ 8 memory case 6 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 8 memory nmod:poss 7 's 's PART _ 6 someone case 8 memory memory NOUN Number=Sing 4 made obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 describes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 describe present Memorial something vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent something=Theme 2 make participle someone's memory vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
Example 1 We laid poppies at the war memorial.
nsubj obj case det compound obl punct root We PRON laid VERB poppies NOUN at ADP the DET war NOUN memorial NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 laid nsubj 2 laid lay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 poppies poppy NOUN Number=Plur 2 laid obj 4 at at ADP _ 7 memorial case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 memorial det 6 war war NOUN Number=Sing 7 memorial compound 7 memorial memorial NOUN Number=Sing 2 laid obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 laid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lay past We poppies the war memorial vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent poppy=Theme at memorial=Destination
Example 2 The bench is a memorial to my great-grandma.
det nsubj cop det case nmod:poss amod punct nmod punct root The DET bench NOUN is AUX a DET memorial NOUN to ADP my PRON great ADJ - PUNCT grandma NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bench det 2 bench bench NOUN Number=Sing 5 memorial nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 memorial cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 memorial det 5 memorial memorial NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 to to ADP _ 10 grandma case 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 grandma nmod:poss 8 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 10 grandma amod 9 - - PUNCT _ 8 great punct 10 grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 5 memorial nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 memorial punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the bench a memorial to my great grandma tree rules
Example 3 The town built a memorial to the miners.
det nsubj det obj case det obl punct root The DET town NOUN built VERB a DET memorial NOUN to ADP the DET miners NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 town det 2 town town NOUN Number=Sing 3 built nsubj 3 built build VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 memorial det 5 memorial memorial NOUN Number=Sing 3 built obj 6 to to ADP _ 8 miners case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 miners det 8 miners miner NOUN Number=Plur 3 built obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 built punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 build past the town a memorial to the miners vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset memorial=Product
Example 4 We went to a memorial service for our old teacher.
nsubj case det amod obl case nmod:poss amod obl punct root We PRON went VERB to ADP a DET memorial ADJ service NOUN for ADP our PRON old ADJ teacher NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 went nsubj 2 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to ADP _ 6 service case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 service det 5 memorial memorial ADJ Degree=Pos 6 service amod 6 service service NOUN Number=Sing 2 went obl 7 for for ADP _ 10 teacher case 8 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 teacher nmod:poss 9 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 10 teacher amod 10 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 2 went obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past We a memorial service for our old teacher vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to service=Initial_Location
Example 5 The school planted a memorial garden.
det nsubj det amod obj punct root The DET school NOUN planted VERB a DET memorial ADJ garden NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 school det 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 planted nsubj 3 planted plant VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 garden det 5 memorial memorial ADJ Degree=Pos 6 garden amod 6 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 3 planted obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 planted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plant past the school a memorial garden vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garden=Patient
Example 6 Names are carved on the stone memorial.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case det compound obl punct root Names NOUN are AUX carved VERB on ADP the DET stone NOUN memorial NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Names name NOUN Number=Plur 3 carved nsubj:pass 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 carved aux:pass 3 carved carve VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 on on ADP _ 7 memorial case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 memorial det 6 stone stone NOUN Number=Sing 7 memorial compound 7 memorial memorial NOUN Number=Sing 3 carved obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 carved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carve present · passive Names the stone memorial vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on memorial=Destination
Example 7 Memorial Day is a holiday in the USA.
amod nsubj cop det case det nmod punct root Memorial ADJ Day PROPN is AUX a DET holiday NOUN in ADP the DET USA PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Memorial memorial ADJ Degree=Pos 2 Day amod 2 Day Day PROPN Number=Sing 5 holiday nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 holiday cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 holiday det 5 holiday holiday NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 USA case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 USA det 8 USA USA PROPN Number=Sing 5 holiday nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 holiday punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Memorial Day a holiday the USA tree rules
Example 8 No king has a more splendid memorial.
det nsubj det advmod amod obj punct root No DET king NOUN has VERB a DET more ADV splendid ADJ memorial NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 No no DET PronType=Neg 2 king det 2 king king NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 memorial det 5 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 6 splendid advmod 6 splendid splendid ADJ Degree=Pos 7 memorial amod 7 memorial memorial NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present no king a splendid memorial vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent memorial=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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