nazi Who acts: member, people, use, Nazis, We, Anne · What happens: lead, rule, believe, be, murder, include · To what, where: political party, Germany, millions, Holocaust, people, Jewish people · Speech: someone speaks here
«nazi» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: nazi in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A member of the political party led by Adolf Hitler that ruled Germany before and during World War Two; it believed some people were better than others and murdered millions, including in the Holocaust.
The tree, 34 words det nsubj case det amod nmod acl case obl:agent flat nsubj obj advmod cc case compound obl nummod punct nsubj parataxis det nsubj cop ccomp case obl cc conj obj punct advcl case det obl punct root A DET member NOUN of ADP the DET political ADJ party NOUN led VERB by ADP Adolf PROPN Hitler PROPN that PRON ruled VERB Germany PROPN before ADV and CCONJ during ADP World PROPN War PROPN Two NUM ; PUNCT it PRON believed VERB some DET people NOUN were AUX better ADJ than ADP others NOUN and CCONJ murdered VERB millions NOUN , PUNCT including VERB in ADP the DET Holocaust PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 member det 2 member member NOUN Number=Sing 12 ruled nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 6 party case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 party det 5 political political ADJ Degree=Pos 6 party amod 6 party party NOUN Number=Sing 2 member nmod 7 led lead VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 party acl 8 by by ADP _ 9 Adolf case 9 Adolf Adolf PROPN Number=Sing 7 led obl:agent 10 Hitler Hitler PROPN Number=Sing 9 Adolf flat 11 that that PRON PronType=Rel 12 ruled nsubj 12 ruled rule VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 13 Germany Germany PROPN Number=Sing 12 ruled obj 14 before before ADV _ 12 ruled advmod 15 and and CCONJ _ 18 War cc 16 during during ADP _ 18 War case 17 World World PROPN Number=Sing 18 War compound 18 War War PROPN Number=Sing 12 ruled obl 19 Two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 18 War nummod 20 ; ; PUNCT _ 22 believed punct 21 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 22 believed nsubj 22 believed believe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 ruled parataxis 23 some some DET PronType=Ind 24 people det 24 people people NOUN Number=Plur 26 better nsubj 25 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 26 better cop 26 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp 22 believed ccomp 27 than than ADP _ 28 others case 28 others other NOUN Number=Plur 26 better obl 29 and and CCONJ _ 30 murdered cc 30 murdered murder VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 22 believed conj 31 millions million NOUN Number=Plur 30 murdered obj 32 , , PUNCT _ 33 including punct 33 including include VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 30 murdered advcl 34 in in ADP _ 36 Holocaust case 35 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 36 Holocaust det 36 Holocaust Holocaust PROPN Number=Sing 33 including obl 37 . . PUNCT _ 12 ruled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lead participle the political party not said here vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition
2 rule past a member of the political party Germany during World War before property vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent germany=Result
3 believe past member vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
4 is past some people than others; good property tree rules
5 murder past member not said here millions vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent million=Patient
6 include gerund member not said here in the Holocaust goal vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent in holocaust=Goal
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.
To do with that party or its ideas.
mark case det obl cc nmod:poss conj punct root To PART do VERB with ADP that DET party NOUN or CCONJ its PRON ideas NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 do mark 2 do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 5 party case 4 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 party det 5 party party NOUN Number=Sing 2 do obl 6 or or CCONJ _ 8 ideas cc 7 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 ideas nmod:poss 8 ideas idea NOUN Number=Plur 5 party conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do to-infinitive with that party or its ideas vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Usage: informal, insult — kept apart, not parsed.
Someone who is extremely strict or bossy about rules: a grammar nazi — this use is careless and can upset people.
The tree, 20 words nsubj cop advmod acl:relcl cc conj case obl punct det nsubj conj punct det nsubj cop parataxis cc aux conj obj punct root Someone PRON who PRON is AUX extremely ADV strict ADJ or CCONJ bossy ADJ about ADP rules NOUN : PUNCT a DET grammar NOUN nazi ADJ — PUNCT this DET use NOUN is AUX careless ADJ and CCONJ can AUX upset VERB people NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 2 who who PRON PronType=Rel 5 strict nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 strict cop 4 extremely extremely ADV _ 5 strict advmod 5 strict strict ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Someone acl:relcl 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 bossy cc 7 bossy bossy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 strict conj 8 about about ADP _ 9 rules case 9 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur 7 bossy obl 10 : : PUNCT _ 13 nazi punct 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 grammar det 12 grammar grammar NOUN Number=Sing 13 nazi nsubj 13 nazi nazi ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Someone conj 14 — - PUNCT _ 18 careless punct 15 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 16 use det 16 use use NOUN Number=Sing 18 careless nsubj 17 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 careless cop 18 careless careless ADJ Degree=Pos 13 nazi parataxis 19 and and CCONJ _ 21 upset cc 20 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 21 upset aux 21 upset upset VERB VerbForm=Inf 18 careless conj 22 people people NOUN Number=Plur 21 upset obj 23 . . PUNCT _ 1 Someone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present extremely, strict property tree rules
2 be about rules tree rules
3 is present this use careless property tree rules
4 upset can this use not said here people vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus people=Experiencer
Example 1 The Nazis ruled Germany during World War Two.
det nsubj obj case compound obl nummod punct root The DET Nazis PROPN ruled VERB Germany PROPN during ADP World PROPN War PROPN Two NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Nazis det 2 Nazis Nazi PROPN Number=Plur 3 ruled nsubj 3 ruled rule VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 Germany Germany PROPN Number=Sing 3 ruled obj 5 during during ADP _ 7 War case 6 World World PROPN Number=Sing 7 War compound 7 War War PROPN Number=Sing 3 ruled obl 8 Two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 War nummod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 ruled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rule past the Nazis Germany during World War vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent germany=Result
Example 2 We learned how the Nazis persecuted Jewish people.
nsubj advmod det nsubj ccomp amod obj punct root We PRON learned VERB how ADV the DET Nazis PROPN persecuted VERB Jewish ADJ people NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 learned nsubj 2 learned learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 how how ADV PronType=Int 6 persecuted advmod 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Nazis det 5 Nazis Nazi PROPN Number=Plur 6 persecuted nsubj 6 persecuted persecute VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 learned ccomp 7 Jewish Jewish ADJ Degree=Pos 8 people amod 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 6 persecuted obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 learned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn past We vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 persecute past the Nazis Jewish people vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient
Example 3 Anne Frank hid from the Nazis.
nsubj flat case det obl punct root Anne PROPN Frank PROPN hid VERB from ADP the DET Nazis PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Anne Anne PROPN Number=Sing 3 hid nsubj 2 Frank Frank PROPN Number=Sing 1 Anne flat 3 hid hide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 from from ADP _ 6 Nazis case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Nazis det 6 Nazis Nazi PROPN Number=Plur 3 hid obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 hid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hide past Anne the Nazis vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent from nazi=Beneficiary
Example 4 Many countries fought to defeat Nazi Germany.
amod nsubj mark xcomp compound obj punct root Many ADJ countries NOUN fought VERB to PART defeat VERB Nazi PROPN Germany PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 2 countries amod 2 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 3 fought nsubj 3 fought fight VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 defeat mark 5 defeat defeat VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 fought xcomp 6 Nazi Nazi PROPN Number=Sing 7 Germany compound 7 Germany Germany PROPN Number=Sing 5 defeat obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 fought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fight past Many countries tree rules
2 defeat to-infinitive Many countries not said here Nazi Germany tree rules
Example 5 The Holocaust was carried out by the Nazis.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass compound:prt case det obl:agent punct root The DET Holocaust PROPN was AUX carried VERB out ADP by ADP the DET Nazis PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Holocaust det 2 Holocaust Holocaust PROPN Number=Sing 4 carried nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 carried aux:pass 4 carried carry VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 out out ADP _ 4 carried compound:prt 6 by by ADP _ 8 Nazis case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 Nazis det 8 Nazis Nazi PROPN Number=Plur 4 carried obl:agent 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 carried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carry out past · passive the Nazis the Holocaust vn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Eventuality
Example 6 Nazi ideas were based on hate.
amod nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root Nazi ADJ ideas NOUN were AUX based VERB on ADP hate NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nazi nazi ADJ Degree=Pos 2 ideas amod 2 ideas idea NOUN Number=Plur 4 based nsubj:pass 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 based aux:pass 4 based base VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 on on ADP _ 6 hate case 6 hate hate NOUN Number=Sing 4 based obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 based punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 base past · passive Nazi ideas hate vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme on hate=Source
Example 7 Calling your teacher a «grammar nazi» is not kind.
csubj nmod:poss obj det punct compound advcl punct cop advmod punct root Calling VERB your PRON teacher NOUN a DET « PUNCT grammar NOUN nazi ADJ » PUNCT is AUX not PART kind ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Calling call VERB VerbForm=Ger 11 kind csubj 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 teacher nmod:poss 3 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 1 Calling obj 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 nazi det 5 « « PUNCT _ 7 nazi punct 6 grammar grammar NOUN Number=Sing 7 nazi compound 7 nazi nazi ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Calling advcl 8 » » PUNCT _ 7 nazi punct 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 kind cop 10 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 kind advmod 11 kind kind ADJ Degree=Pos root root 12 . . PUNCT _ 11 kind punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call gerund your teacher vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient
2 not is present Calling kind property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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