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nutcase

Who acts: person, You, nutcase, friend, uncle, lovable nutcase · What happens: act, be, laugh, jump, drive, dance · To what, where: silly way, nutcase, puddle, wrong way, road, lovable nutcase · Speech: someone speaks here

«nutcase» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: nutcase in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: slang, unkind — kept apart, not parsed.

A person who acts in a very silly, wild or crazy way.

detnsubjacl:relclcasedetadvmodamodpunctconjccconjoblpunctrootADETpersonNOUNwhoPRONactsVERBinADPaDETveryADVsillyADJ,PUNCTwildADJorCCONJcrazyADJwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 persondet
2personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 actsnsubj
4actsactVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 personacl:relcl
5ininADP_13 waycase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 waydet
7veryveryADV_8 sillyadvmod
8sillysillyADJDegree=Pos13 wayamod
9,,PUNCT_10 wildpunct
10wildwildADJDegree=Pos8 sillyconj
11ororCCONJ_12 crazycc
12crazycrazyADJDegree=Pos8 sillyconj
13waywayNOUNNumber=Sing4 actsobl
14..PUNCT_2 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1actpresenta persona silly wayvn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: slang, can be friendly — kept apart, not parsed.

A fun, daft person, as in "You're a total nutcase!" among friends.

The tree, 13 words
detpunctamodconjpunctcasefixedpunctnsubjcopdetamodconjpunctpunctcasenmodpunctrootADETfunNOUN,PUNCTdaftADJpersonNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADP"PUNCTYouPRON'reAUXaDETtotalADJnutcaseNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTamongADPfriendsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fundet
2funfunNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 personpunct
4daftdaftADJDegree=Pos5 personamod
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing2 funconj
6,,PUNCT_14 nutcasepunct
7asasADPExtPos=ADP14 nutcasecase
8ininADP_7 asfixed
9""PUNCT_14 nutcasepunct
10YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 nutcasensubj
11'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 nutcasecop
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 nutcasedet
13totaltotalADJDegree=Pos14 nutcaseamod
14nutcasenutcaseNOUNNumber=Sing2 funconj
15!!PUNCT_14 nutcasepunct
16""PUNCT_14 nutcasepunct
17amongamongADP_18 friendscase
18friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur14 nutcasenmod
19..PUNCT_2 funpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentYouas a total nutcase; among friendstree rules

Example 1

"You're a nutcase!" laughed Tom as his friend jumped in the puddle.

The tree, 13 words
punctnsubjcopdetnsubjpunctpunctnsubjmarknmod:possnsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctroot"PUNCTYouPRON'reAUXaDETnutcaseNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTlaughedVERBTomPROPNasSCONJhisPRONfriendNOUNjumpedVERBinADPtheDETpuddleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 nutcasepunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 nutcasensubj
3'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 nutcasecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 nutcasedet
5nutcasenutcaseNOUNNumber=Sing8 laughednsubj
6!!PUNCT_5 nutcasepunct
7""PUNCT_5 nutcasepunct
8laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing8 laughednsubj
10asasSCONJ_13 jumpedmark
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 friendnmod:poss
12friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing13 jumpednsubj
13jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 laughedadvcl
14ininADP_16 puddlecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 puddledet
16puddlepuddleNOUNNumber=Sing13 jumpedobl
17..PUNCT_8 laughedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentYoua nutcasetree rules
2laughpasta nutcasevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3jumppastTom's friendthe puddlevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in puddle=Trajectory

Example 2

Some nutcase drove the wrong way down the road.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootSomeDETnutcaseNOUNdroveVERBtheDETwrongADJwayNOUNdownADPtheDETroadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 nutcasedet
2nutcasenutcaseNOUNNumber=Sing3 drovensubj
3drovedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 waydet
5wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos6 wayamod
6waywayNOUNNumber=Sing3 droveobj
7downdownADP_9 roadcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 roaddet
9roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing6 waynmod
10..PUNCT_3 drovepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drivepastsome nutcasethe wrong waythe roadvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent way=Theme down road=Trajectory

Example 3

My uncle is a lovable nutcase who dances everywhere.

nmod:possnsubjcopdetamodnsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctrootMyPRONuncleNOUNisAUXaDETlovableADJnutcaseNOUNwhoPRONdancesVERBeverywhereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 unclenmod:poss
2uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing6 nutcasensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 nutcasecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 nutcasedet
5lovablelovableADJDegree=Pos6 nutcaseamod
6nutcasenutcaseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 dancesnsubj
8dancesdanceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 nutcaseacl:relcl
9everywhereeverywhereADVPronType=Tot8 dancesadvmod
10..PUNCT_6 nutcasepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMy unclea lovable nutcasetree rules
2dancepresenta lovable nutcaseeverywhere propertyvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

Don't call people nutcases; it can hurt.

auxadvmodobjobjpunctnsubjauxconjpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTcallVERBpeopleNOUNnutcasesNOUN;PUNCTitPRONcanAUXhurtVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 callaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 calladvmod
3callcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 callobj
5nutcasesnutcaseNOUNNumber=Plur3 callobj
6;;PUNCT_9 hurtpunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 hurtnsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 hurtaux
9hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Inf3 callconj
10..PUNCT_3 callpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not callimperative · do-supportyou not said herepeoplevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme nutcase=Result
2hurtcanitvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus

Example 5

The dog went like a nutcase when it saw the ball.

detnsubjcasedetobladvmodnsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootTheDETdogNOUNwentVERBlikeADPaDETnutcaseNOUNwhenADVitPRONsawVERBtheDETballNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dogdet
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4likelikeADP_6 nutcasecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 nutcasedet
6nutcasenutcaseNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 sawadvmod
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 sawnsubj
9sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 balldet
11ballballNOUNNumber=Sing9 sawobj
12..PUNCT_3 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastthe doglike a nutcasevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2seepastdogthe ballvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ball=Stimulus

Example 6

Only a nutcase would swim in the sea in January!

advmoddetnsubjauxcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootOnlyADVaDETnutcaseNOUNwouldAUXswimVERBinADPtheDETseaNOUNinADPJanuaryPROPN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_3 nutcaseadvmod
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 nutcasedet
3nutcasenutcaseNOUNNumber=Sing5 swimnsubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 swimaux
5swimswimVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ininADP_8 seacase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 seadet
8seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing5 swimobl
9ininADP_10 Januarycase
10JanuaryJanuaryPROPNNumber=Sing5 swimobl
11!!PUNCT_5 swimpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swimwoulda nutcasethe seajanuaryvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sea=Trajectory

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/N/nutcase/