package

Who acts: package, We, Grandma, you · What happens: wrap, post, deliver, offer, put, come · To what, where: box, things, something, post, 8 pencils, Spain

«package» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: package in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A parcel: something wrapped or in a box so it can be posted or delivered.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 parcel	det
2	parcel	parcel	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 something	punct
4	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 parcel	appos
5	wrapped	wrap	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 something	acl
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 box	cc
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 box	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 box	det
9	box	box	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 wrapped	conj
10	so	so	SCONJ	_	14 posted	mark
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 posted	nsubj:pass
12	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 posted	aux
13	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	14 posted	aux:pass
14	posted	post	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 wrapped	advcl
15	or	or	CCONJ	_	16 delivered	cc
16	delivered	deliver	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	14 posted	conj
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 parcel	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	roles by
1	wrap	participle		vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
2	post	can · passive	box	vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3	deliver	participle		vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: US — kept apart, not parsed.

A packet or box of something in a shop: a package of cookies.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 packet	det
2	packet	packet	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 box	cc
4	box	box	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 packet	conj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 something	case
6	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	4 box	nmod
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 shop	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 shop	det
9	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 something	nmod
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 package	punct
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 package	det
12	package	package	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 packet	conj
13	of	of	ADP	_	14 cookies	case
14	cookies	cookie	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 package	nmod
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 packet	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

A set of things offered together: a holiday package.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 set	det
2	set	set	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 things	case
4	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 set	nmod
5	offered	offer	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 things	acl
6	together	together	ADV	_	5 offered	advmod
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 package	punct
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 package	det
9	holiday	holiday	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 package	compound
10	package	package	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 set	conj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 set	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	offer	participle		things not said here				together property	vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Meaning 4

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To put something into a box or wrapping.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 put	mark
2	put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 put	obj
4	into	into	ADP	_	6 box	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 box	det
6	box	box	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 put	obl
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 wrapping	cc
8	wrapping	wrapping	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 box	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 put	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	to-infinitive		something		a box or wrapping			vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent something=Goal

Example 1

A package came for you in the post.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 package	det
2	package	package	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 you	case
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 came	obl
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 post	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 post	det
8	post	post	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	a package			the post		for you	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in post=Location

Example 2

Each package has 8 pencils. How many in 5 packages?

Sentence 1: Each package has 8 pencils.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	2 package	det
2	package	package	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	8	8	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 pencils	nummod
5	pencils	pencil	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	each package	8 pencils					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pencil=Patient

Sentence 2: How many in 5 packages?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	2 many	advmod
2	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 packages	case
4	5	5	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 packages	nummod
5	packages	package	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 many	nmod
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 many	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

We went on a package holiday to Spain.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 went	nsubj
2	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	on	on	ADP	_	6 holiday	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 holiday	det
5	package	package	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 holiday	compound
6	holiday	holiday	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 went	obl
7	to	to	ADP	_	8 Spain	case
8	Spain	Spain	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 went	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 went	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	past	We		Spain	a package holiday			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to spain=Initial_Location

Example 4

The toys are packaged in plastic.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 toys	det
2	toys	toy	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 packaged	nsubj:pass
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 packaged	aux:pass
4	packaged	package	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 plastic	case
6	plastic	plastic	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 packaged	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 packaged	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	package	present · passive		the toys		plastic			vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 5

Grandma sent me a care package of sweets.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandma	grandma	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sent	nsubj
2	sent	send	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 sent	obj
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 package	det
5	care	care	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 package	compound
6	package	package	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sent	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 sweets	case
8	sweets	sweet	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 package	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 sent	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	send	past	Grandma	a care package of sweets	me				vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination package=Theme

Example 6

Don't open a package if you don't know who it's from.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 open	aux
2	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 open	advmod
3	open	open	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 package	det
5	package	package	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 open	obj
6	if	if	SCONJ	_	10 know	mark
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 know	nsubj
8	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 know	aux
9	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 know	advmod
10	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 open	advcl
11	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 from	nsubj
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 from	nsubj
13	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 from	cop
14	from	from	ADP	_	10 know	ccomp
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 open	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not open	imperative · do-support	you not said here	a package					vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location package=Theme
2	not know a condition, not said to happen	present · do-support	you						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/package/