pancreas Who acts: pancreas, stomach, hormone insulin, insulin, friend, Juices · What happens: be, make, control, amount, sit, have · To what, where: organ, belly, digestive juices, amount, sugar, stomach
«pancreas» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pancreas in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The pancreas is an organ in the belly, behind the stomach, that makes digestive juices and the hormone insulin, which controls the amount of sugar in the blood.
The tree, 28 words det nsubj cop det case det nmod punct case det conj punct nsubj acl:relcl amod obj cc det compound conj punct nsubj acl:relcl det obj case nmod case det nmod punct root The DET pancreas NOUN is AUX an DET organ NOUN in ADP the DET belly NOUN , PUNCT behind ADP the DET stomach NOUN , PUNCT that PRON makes VERB digestive ADJ juices NOUN and CCONJ the DET hormone NOUN insulin NOUN , PUNCT which PRON controls VERB the DET amount NOUN of ADP sugar NOUN in ADP the DET blood NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 pancreas det 2 pancreas pancreas NOUN Number=Sing 5 organ nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 organ cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 organ det 5 organ organ NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 belly case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 belly det 8 belly belly NOUN Number=Sing 5 organ nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 stomach punct 10 behind behind ADP _ 12 stomach case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 stomach det 12 stomach stomach NOUN Number=Sing 5 organ conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 makes punct 14 that that PRON PronType=Rel 15 makes nsubj 15 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 stomach acl:relcl 16 digestive digestive ADJ Degree=Pos 17 juices amod 17 juices juice NOUN Number=Plur 15 makes obj 18 and and CCONJ _ 21 insulin cc 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 insulin det 20 hormone hormone NOUN Number=Sing 21 insulin compound 21 insulin insulin NOUN Number=Sing 17 juices conj 22 , , PUNCT _ 24 controls punct 23 which which PRON PronType=Rel 24 controls nsubj 24 controls control VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 21 insulin acl:relcl 25 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 26 amount det 26 amount amount NOUN Number=Sing 24 controls obj 27 of of ADP _ 28 sugar case 28 sugar sugar NOUN Number=Sing 26 amount nmod 29 in in ADP _ 31 blood case 30 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 31 blood det 31 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 28 sugar nmod 32 . . PUNCT _ 5 organ punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the pancreas a organ and the stomach the belly tree rules 2 make present the stomach digestive juices and the hormone insulin vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset juice=Product 3 control present the hormone insulin the amount of sugar in the blood vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent amount=Theme 4 amount sugar in the blood nom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The pancreas sits behind the stomach.
det nsubj case det obl punct root The DET pancreas NOUN sits VERB behind ADP the DET stomach NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 pancreas det 2 pancreas pancreas NOUN Number=Sing 3 sits nsubj 3 sits sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 behind behind ADP _ 6 stomach case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 stomach det 6 stomach stomach NOUN Number=Sing 3 sits obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 sits punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit present the pancreas the stomach vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind stomach=Location
Example 2 The pancreas makes insulin to control blood sugar.
det nsubj obj mark xcomp compound obj punct root The DET pancreas NOUN makes VERB insulin NOUN to PART control VERB blood NOUN sugar NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 pancreas det 2 pancreas pancreas NOUN Number=Sing 3 makes nsubj 3 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 insulin insulin NOUN Number=Sing 3 makes obj 5 to to PART _ 6 control mark 6 control control VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 makes xcomp 7 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 8 sugar compound 8 sugar sugar NOUN Number=Sing 6 control obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present the pancreas insulin tree rules 2 control to-infinitive insulin not said here blood sugar vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sugar=Theme
Example 3 My friend has type 1 diabetes because her pancreas doesn't make insulin.
nmod:poss nsubj compound flat obj mark nmod:poss nsubj aux advmod advcl obj punct root My PRON friend NOUN has VERB type NOUN 1 NUM diabetes NOUN because SCONJ her PRON pancreas NOUN does AUX n't PART make VERB insulin NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 friend nmod:poss 2 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 type type NOUN Number=Sing 6 diabetes compound 5 1 1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 type flat 6 diabetes diabetes NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 because because SCONJ _ 12 make mark 8 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 pancreas nmod:poss 9 pancreas pancreas NOUN Number=Sing 12 make nsubj 10 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 make aux 11 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 12 make advmod 12 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 has advcl 13 insulin insulin NOUN Number=Sing 12 make obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present My friend type diabetes vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent diabetes=Patient 2 not make present · do-support friend's pancreas insulin vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset insulin=Product
Example 4 Juices from the pancreas help digest fat.
nsubj case det nmod xcomp obj punct root Juices NOUN from ADP the DET pancreas NOUN help VERB digest VERB fat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Juices juice NOUN Number=Plur 5 help nsubj 2 from from ADP _ 4 pancreas case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 pancreas det 4 pancreas pancreas NOUN Number=Sing 1 Juices nmod 5 help help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 digest digest VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 help xcomp 7 fat fat NOUN Number=Sing 6 digest obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 help punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present Juices from the pancreas vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 digest infinitive Juices from the pancreas not said here fat tree rules
Example 5 The pancreas is about as long as a banana.
det nsubj cop advmod advmod case det obl punct root The DET pancreas NOUN is AUX about ADV as ADV long ADV as ADP a DET banana NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 pancreas det 2 pancreas pancreas NOUN Number=Sing 6 long nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 long cop 4 about about ADV _ 6 long advmod 5 as as ADV _ 6 long advmod 6 long long ADV Degree=Pos root root 7 as as ADP _ 9 banana case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 banana det 9 banana banana NOUN Number=Sing 6 long obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 long punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the pancreas as a banana; about, long property tree rules
Example 6 In science we labelled the pancreas on a body diagram.
case obl nsubj det obj case det compound obl punct root In ADP science NOUN we PRON labelled VERB the DET pancreas NOUN on ADP a DET body NOUN diagram NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 science case 2 science science NOUN Number=Sing 4 labelled obl 3 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 labelled nsubj 4 labelled label VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 pancreas det 6 pancreas pancreas NOUN Number=Sing 4 labelled obj 7 on on ADP _ 10 diagram case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 diagram det 9 body body NOUN Number=Sing 10 diagram compound 10 diagram diagram NOUN Number=Sing 4 labelled obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 labelled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 label past we the pancreas science on a body diagram vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent pancreas=Destination
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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