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passover

Who acts: Passover, Jewish spring festival, God, families, family, youngest child · What happens: be, remember, free, share, call, pass over · To what, where: Jewish spring festival, Israelites, slavery, special meal, night, Exodus · Speech: someone speaks here

«passover» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: passover in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: Judaism — kept apart, not parsed.

Passover is a Jewish spring festival that remembers how God freed the Israelites from slavery in Egypt; families share a special meal called the Seder.

The tree, 25 words
nsubjcopdetamodcompoundnsubjacl:relcladvmodnsubjccompdetobjcaseoblcasenmodpunctnsubjconjdetamodobjacldetxcomppunctrootPassoverPROPNisAUXaDETJewishADJspringNOUNfestivalNOUNthatPRONremembersVERBhowADVGodPROPNfreedVERBtheDETIsraelitesPROPNfromADPslaveryNOUNinADPEgyptPROPN;PUNCTfamiliesNOUNshareVERBaDETspecialADJmealNOUNcalledVERBtheDETSederPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PassoverPassoverPROPNNumber=Sing6 festivalnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 festivalcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 festivaldet
4JewishJewishADJDegree=Pos6 festivalamod
5springspringNOUNNumber=Sing6 festivalcompound
6festivalfestivalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 remembersnsubj
8remembersrememberVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 festivalacl:relcl
9howhowADVPronType=Int11 freedadvmod
10GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing11 freednsubj
11freedfreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 remembersccomp
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Israelitesdet
13IsraelitesIsraelitePROPNNumber=Plur11 freedobj
14fromfromADP_15 slaverycase
15slaveryslaveryNOUNNumber=Sing11 freedobl
16ininADP_17 Egyptcase
17EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing15 slaverynmod
18;;PUNCT_20 sharepunct
19familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur20 sharensubj
20shareshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 festivalconj
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 mealdet
22specialspecialADJDegree=Pos23 mealamod
23mealmealNOUNNumber=Sing20 shareobj
24calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 mealacl
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Sederdet
26SederSederPROPNNumber=Sing24 calledxcomp
27..PUNCT_6 festivalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentPassovera Jewish spring festivaltree rules
2rememberpresenta Jewish spring festivalvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3freepastGodthe Israelitesslavery in Egyptvn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer israelite=Source
4sharepresentfamiliesa special mealtree rules
5callparticiplea special meal not said herevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

The Passover was the night in Exodus when the angel of death "passed over" the Israelites' houses marked with lamb's blood.

The tree, 23 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodadvmoddetnsubj:passcasenmodpunctadvclcompound:prtpunctdetnmod:posscaseparataxisaclcasenmod:posscaseoblpunctrootTheDETPassoverPROPNwasAUXtheDETnightNOUNinADPExodusPROPNwhenADVtheDETangelNOUNofADPdeathNOUN"PUNCTpassedVERBoverADP"PUNCTtheDETIsraelitesPROPN'PARThousesNOUNmarkedVERBwithADPlambNOUN'sPARTbloodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Passoverdet
2PassoverPassoverPROPNNumber=Sing5 nightnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 nightcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 nightdet
5nightnightNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ininADP_7 Exoduscase
7ExodusExodusPROPNNumber=Sing5 nightnmod
8whenwhenADVPronType=Int14 passedadvmod
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 angeldet
10angelangelNOUNNumber=Sing14 passednsubj:pass
11ofofADP_12 deathcase
12deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing10 angelnmod
13""PUNCT_14 passedpunct
14passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 nightadvcl
15overoverADP_14 passedcompound:prt
16""PUNCT_20 housespunct
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Israelitesdet
18IsraelitesIsraelitePROPNNumber=Plur20 housesnmod:poss
19''sPART_18 Israelitescase
20houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur14 passedparataxis
21markedmarkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 housesacl
22withwithADP_25 bloodcase
23lamblambNOUNNumber=Sing25 bloodnmod:poss
24's'sPART_23 lambcase
25bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing21 markedobl
26..PUNCT_5 nightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe Passoverthe nightExodustree rules
2pass over in a quoteparticiple · passivethe angel of deathtree rules
3markparticiplethe Israelites's houses not said herewith lamb's bloodvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with blood=Theme

Example 1

Rachel's family eats matzah all through Passover.

nmod:posscasensubjobjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootRachelPROPN'sPARTfamilyNOUNeatsVERBmatzahNOUNallADVthroughADPPassoverPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RachelRachelPROPNNumber=Sing3 familynmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Rachelcase
3familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing4 eatsnsubj
4eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5matzahmatzahNOUNNumber=Sing4 eatsobj
6allallADV_8 Passoveradvmod
7throughthroughADP_8 Passovercase
8PassoverPassoverPROPNNumber=Sing4 eatsobl
9..PUNCT_4 eatspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresentRachel's familymatzahPassovervn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent matzah=Patient

Example 2

The youngest child asks, "Why is this night different?" at Passover.

The tree, 11 words
detamodnsubjpunctpunctadvmodcopdetobl:unmarkedparataxispunctpunctcaseoblpunctrootTheDETyoungestADJchildNOUNasksVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTWhyADVisAUXthisDETnightNOUNdifferentADJ?PUNCT"PUNCTatADPPassoverPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 childdet
2youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup3 childamod
3childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 asksnsubj
4asksaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_4 askspunct
6""PUNCT_11 differentpunct
7WhywhyADVPronType=Int11 differentadvmod
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 differentcop
9thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 nightdet
10nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing11 differentobl:unmarked
11differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos4 asksparataxis
12??PUNCT_11 differentpunct
13""PUNCT_11 differentpunct
14atatADP_15 Passovercase
15PassoverPassoverPROPNNumber=Sing11 differentobl
16..PUNCT_4 askspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpresentthe youngest childvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is in a quotepresentPassovernightdifferent propertytree rules

Example 3

The Israelites marked their doors before the Passover.

detnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETIsraelitesPROPNmarkedVERBtheirPRONdoorsNOUNbeforeADPtheDETPassoverPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Israelitesdet
2IsraelitesIsraelitePROPNNumber=Plur3 markednsubj
3markedmarkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 doorsnmod:poss
5doorsdoorNOUNNumber=Plur3 markedobj
6beforebeforeADP_8 Passovercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Passoverdet
8PassoverPassoverPROPNNumber=Sing3 markedobl
9..PUNCT_3 markedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1markpastthe IsraelitesIsraelites's doorsbefore the Passovervn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent door=Theme before passover=Destination

Example 4

Jesus went to Jerusalem for the Passover.

nsubjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootJesusPROPNwentVERBtoADPJerusalemPROPNforADPtheDETPassoverPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 Jerusalemcase
4JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing2 wentobl
5forforADP_7 Passovercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Passoverdet
7PassoverPassoverPROPNNumber=Sing2 wentobl
8..PUNCT_2 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastJesusJerusalemfor the Passovervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to jerusalem=Initial_Location

Example 5

We tasted bitter herbs when we learned about Passover.

nsubjamodobjadvmodnsubjadvclcaseoblpunctrootWePRONtastedVERBbitterADJherbsNOUNwhenADVwePRONlearnedVERBaboutADPPassoverPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 tastednsubj
2tastedtasteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bitterbitterADJDegree=Pos4 herbsamod
4herbsherbNOUNNumber=Plur2 tastedobj
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 learnedadvmod
6wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 learnednsubj
7learnedlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tastedadvcl
8aboutaboutADP_9 Passovercase
9PassoverPassoverPROPNNumber=Sing7 learnedobl
10..PUNCT_2 tastedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tastepastWebitter herbsvn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme herb=Attribute
2learnpastweabout Passovervn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about passover=Topic

Example 6

Passover lasts seven or eight days.

nsubjnummodccconjobl:unmarkedpunctrootPassoverPROPNlastsVERBsevenNUMorCCONJeightNUMdaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PassoverPassoverPROPNNumber=Sing2 lastsnsubj
2lastslastVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 daysnummod
4ororCCONJ_5 eightcc
5eighteightNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 sevenconj
6daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur2 lastsobl:unmarked
7..PUNCT_2 lastspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lastpresentPassoverdayvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/passover/