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probe

Who acts: space probe, probe, thin tool, We, dentist, Detectives · What happens: be, send, explore, use, examine, measure · To what, where: spacecraft, planets, thin tool, temperature probe, something, lots · Speech: someone speaks here

«probe» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: probe in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A space probe is a spacecraft with no people in it, sent to explore planets and space.

The tree, 17 words
detcompoundnsubjcopdetcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctaclmarkadvclobjccconjpunctrootADETspaceNOUNprobeNOUNisAUXaDETspacecraftNOUNwithADPnoDETpeopleNOUNinADPitPRON,PUNCTsentVERBtoPARTexploreVERBplanetsNOUNandCCONJspaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 probedet
2spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 probecompound
3probeprobeNOUNNumber=Sing6 spacecraftnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 spacecraftcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 spacecraftdet
6spacecraftspacecraftNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7withwithADP_9 peoplecase
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 peopledet
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 spacecraftnmod
10ininADP_11 itcase
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 peoplenmod
12,,PUNCT_13 sentpunct
13sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 spacecraftacl
14totoPART_15 exploremark
15exploreexploreVERBVerbForm=Inf13 sentadvcl
16planetsplanetNOUNNumber=Plur15 exploreobj
17andandCCONJ_18 spacecc
18spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing16 planetsconj
19..PUNCT_6 spacecraftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta space probea spacecraftwith no people in spacecrafttree rules
2sendparticiplea spacecraft not said herevn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3exploreto-infinitiveplanets and spacevn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent planet=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A probe is a thin tool used to examine or measure something, for example a temperature probe.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcopdetamodaclmarkxcompccconjobjpunctcaseobldetcompoundoblpunctrootADETprobeNOUNisAUXaDETthinADJtoolNOUNusedVERBtoPARTexamineVERBorCCONJmeasureVERBsomethingPRON,PUNCTforADPexampleNOUNaDETtemperatureNOUNprobeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 probedet
2probeprobeNOUNNumber=Sing6 toolnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 toolcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 tooldet
5thinthinADJDegree=Pos6 toolamod
6tooltoolNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 toolacl
8totoPART_9 examinemark
9examineexamineVERBVerbForm=Inf7 usedxcomp
10ororCCONJ_11 measurecc
11measuremeasureVERBVerbForm=Inf9 examineconj
12somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind11 measureobj
13,,PUNCT_15 examplepunct
14forforADP_15 examplecase
15exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing7 usedobl
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 probedet
17temperaturetemperatureNOUNNumber=Sing18 probecompound
18probeprobeNOUNNumber=Sing7 usedobl
19..PUNCT_6 toolpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta probea thin tooltree rules
2useparticiplea thin tool not said herea temperature probefor examplevn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3examineto-infinitivea thin tool not said herevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4measureinfinitivea thin tool not said heresomethingvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme something=Value

Meaning 3

To probe means to look into something carefully or ask lots of questions to find out the truth.

The tree, 18 words
markcsubjmarkxcompcaseobladvmodccconjobjcasenmodmarkadvclcompound:prtdetobjpunctrootToPARTprobeVERBmeansVERBtoPARTlookVERBintoADPsomethingPRONcarefullyADVorCCONJaskVERBlotsNOUNofADPquestionsNOUNtoPARTfindVERBoutADPtheDETtruthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 probemark
2probeprobeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 lookmark
5looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meansxcomp
6intointoADP_7 somethingcase
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 lookobl
8carefullycarefullyADV_5 lookadvmod
9ororCCONJ_10 askcc
10askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf5 lookconj
11lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur10 askobj
12ofofADP_13 questionscase
13questionsquestionNOUNNumber=Plur11 lotsnmod
14totoPART_15 findmark
15findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf10 askadvcl
16outoutADP_15 findcompound:prt
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 truthdet
18truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing15 findobj
19..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1probeto-infinitivevn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3look not said to happento-infinitiveinto something; carefully propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into something=Theme
4ask speech: askinfinitivelots of questionsvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lot=Recipient
5find outto-infinitivethe truthvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent truth=Topic

Meaning 4

To probe can also mean to push a tool or finger into something to explore it.

The tree, 16 words
markcsubjauxadvmodmarkxcompdetobjccconjcaseoblmarkaclobjpunctrootToPARTprobeVERBcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBtoPARTpushVERBaDETtoolNOUNorCCONJfingerNOUNintoADPsomethingPRONtoPARTexploreVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 probemark
2probeprobeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meancsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 meanaux
4alsoalsoADV_5 meanadvmod
5meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoPART_7 pushmark
7pushpushVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meanxcomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 tooldet
9tooltoolNOUNNumber=Sing7 pushobj
10ororCCONJ_11 fingercc
11fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing9 toolconj
12intointoADP_13 somethingcase
13somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 pushobl
14totoPART_15 exploremark
15exploreexploreVERBVerbForm=Inf13 somethingacl
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 exploreobj
17..PUNCT_5 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1probeto-infinitivevn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
2meancanvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3push not said to happento-infinitivea tool or fingersomethingvn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tool=Theme into something=Destination
4exploreto-infinitivefingervn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent it=Location

Example 1

A space probe sent back pictures of Saturn's rings.

detcompoundnsubjadvmodobjcasenmod:posscasenmodpunctrootADETspaceNOUNprobeNOUNsentVERBbackADVpicturesNOUNofADPSaturnPROPN'sPARTringsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 probedet
2spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 probecompound
3probeprobeNOUNNumber=Sing4 sentnsubj
4sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5backbackADV_4 sentadvmod
6picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plur4 sentobj
7ofofADP_10 ringscase
8SaturnSaturnPROPNNumber=Sing10 ringsnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 Saturncase
10ringsringNOUNNumber=Plur6 picturesnmod
11..PUNCT_4 sentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1send backpasta space probepictures of Saturn's ringsvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent picture=Theme

Example 2

We used a temperature probe in the science lesson.

nsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWePRONusedVERBaDETtemperatureNOUNprobeNOUNinADPtheDETscienceNOUNlessonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 usednsubj
2useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 probedet
4temperaturetemperatureNOUNNumber=Sing5 probecompound
5probeprobeNOUNNumber=Sing2 usedobj
6ininADP_9 lessoncase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 lessondet
8sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing9 lessoncompound
9lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing2 usedobl
10..PUNCT_2 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastWea temperature probethe science lessonvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent probe=Patient

Example 3

The dentist probed my tooth gently.

detnsubjnmod:possobjadvmodpunctrootTheDETdentistNOUNprobedVERBmyPRONtoothNOUNgentlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dentistdet
2dentistdentistNOUNNumber=Sing3 probednsubj
3probedprobeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 toothnmod:poss
5toothtoothNOUNNumber=Sing3 probedobj
6gentlygentlyADV_3 probedadvmod
7..PUNCT_3 probedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1probepastthe dentistmy toothgently propertyvn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent tooth=Location

Example 4

Detectives probed the mystery of the missing jewels.

nsubjdetobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootDetectivesNOUNprobedVERBtheDETmysteryNOUNofADPtheDETmissingADJjewelsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DetectivesdetectiveNOUNNumber=Plur2 probednsubj
2probedprobeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 mysterydet
4mysterymysteryNOUNNumber=Sing2 probedobj
5ofofADP_8 jewelscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 jewelsdet
7missingmissingADJDegree=Pos8 jewelsamod
8jewelsjewelNOUNNumber=Plur4 mysterynmod
9..PUNCT_2 probedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1probepastDetectivesthe mystery of the missing jewelsvn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent mystery=Location

Example 5

The bird probed the mud with its long beak.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootTheDETbirdNOUNprobedVERBtheDETmudNOUNwithADPitsPRONlongADJbeakNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 birddet
2birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing3 probednsubj
3probedprobeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 muddet
5mudmudNOUNNumber=Sing3 probedobj
6withwithADP_9 beakcase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 beaknmod:poss
8longlongADJDegree=Pos9 beakamod
9beakbeakNOUNNumber=Sing3 probedobl
10..PUNCT_3 probedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1probepastthe birdthe mudwith bird's long beakvn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent mud=Location

Example 6

The probe landed on a comet.

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETprobeNOUNlandedVERBonADPaDETcometNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 probedet
2probeprobeNOUNNumber=Sing3 landednsubj
3landedlandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_6 cometcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 cometdet
6cometcometNOUNNumber=Sing3 landedobl
7..PUNCT_3 landedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1landpastthe probea cometvn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on comet=Destination

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/probe/