protruding

Who acts: nail, frog, branch, Protruding rocks, wallet, fish · What happens: stick out, protrude, be, have, make, catch · To what, where: nail, surface, wall, teeth, rest, plank

«protruding» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: protruding in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Sticking out from a surface or edge: «a nail protruding from the wall», «protruding teeth».

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sticking	stick	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	out	out	ADP	_	1 Sticking	compound:prt
3	from	from	ADP	_	5 surface	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 surface	det
5	surface	surface	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Sticking	obl
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 edge	cc
7	edge	edge	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 surface	conj
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 nail	punct
9	«	«	PUNCT	_	11 nail	punct
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 nail	det
11	nail	nail	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Sticking	obl
12	protruding	protrude	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	11 nail	acl
13	from	from	ADP	_	15 wall	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 wall	det
15	wall	wall	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 protruding	obl
16	»	»	PUNCT	_	11 nail	punct
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 protruding	punct
18	«	«	PUNCT	_	19 protruding	punct
19	protruding	protrude	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Sticking	conj
20	teeth	tooth	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 protruding	obj
21	»	»	PUNCT	_	19 protruding	punct
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Sticking	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	stick out	gerund		a nail	a surface or edge	vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2	protrude in a quote	gerund	a nail not said here		the wall	vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	protrude in a quote	gerund		teeth		vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tooth=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

Sticking out beyond the rest.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sticking	stick	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	out	out	ADP	_	1 Sticking	compound:prt
3	beyond	beyond	ADP	_	5 rest	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 rest	det
5	rest	rest	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Sticking	obl
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Sticking	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stick out	gerund				the rest			vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme beyond rest=Destination

Example 1

Careful, there's a nail protruding from that plank.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Careful	careful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 's	advcl
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Careful	punct
3	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	4 's	expl
4	's	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 nail	det
6	nail	nail	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 's	nsubj
7	protruding	protrude	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 nail	acl
8	from	from	ADP	_	10 plank	case
9	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	10 plank	det
10	plank	plank	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 protruding	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 's	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	be	present	a nail			there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	protrude	gerund	a nail not said here			that plank			vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

The frog has big protruding eyes.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 frog	det
2	frog	frog	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 eyes	amod
5	protruding	protrude	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 eyes	amod
6	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the frog	big protruding eyes					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient
2	protrude	gerund							vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

A branch was protruding into the path.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 branch	det
2	branch	branch	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 protruding	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 protruding	aux
4	protruding	protrude	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	into	into	ADP	_	7 path	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 path	det
7	path	path	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 protruding	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 protruding	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	protrude	past · progressive	a branch			the path			vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

Protruding rocks made the river dangerous for boats.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Protruding	protrude	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 rocks	amod
2	rocks	rock	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 made	nsubj
3	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 river	det
5	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 made	obj
6	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 made	xcomp
7	for	for	ADP	_	8 boats	case
8	boats	boat	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 made	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	protrude	gerund							vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	make	past	Protruding rocks	the river				for boats; dangerous property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent river=Product for boat=Asset

Example 5

His wallet was protruding from his back pocket.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 wallet	nmod:poss
2	wallet	wallet	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 protruding	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 protruding	aux
4	protruding	protrude	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	from	from	ADP	_	8 pocket	case
6	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 pocket	nmod:poss
7	back	back	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 pocket	compound
8	pocket	pocket	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 protruding	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 protruding	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	protrude	past · progressive	His wallet			his back pocket			vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

Some fish have protruding jaws for catching food.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	2 fish	det
2	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 have	nsubj
3	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	protruding	protrude	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 have	xcomp
5	jaws	jaw	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 protruding	obj
6	for	for	SCONJ	_	7 catching	mark
7	catching	catch	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 protruding	advcl
8	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 catching	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	have	present	some fish		tree rules
2	protrude	gerund	some fish not said here	jaws	vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location jaw=Theme
3	catch	gerund	some fish not said here	food	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme

Example 7

For a moment Iktomi stood with a hand on his long protruding chin.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	ADP	_	3 moment	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 moment	det
3	moment	moment	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 stood	obl
4	Iktomi	Iktomi	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 stood	nsubj
5	stood	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 hand	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 hand	det
8	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 stood	obl
9	on	on	ADP	_	13 chin	case
10	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 chin	nmod:poss
11	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 chin	amod
12	protruding	protrude	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	13 chin	amod
13	chin	chin	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 stood	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 stood	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stand	past	Iktomi			Iktomi's long protruding chin	moment	with a hand	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on chin=Location
2	protrude	gerund							vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/protruding/